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千里之行,始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦2022年12月大學英語四級聽力美文欣賞你只要記住你的今日比昨天進步了一點,那么你離你的幻想也就更近了一步。下面是我整理的內容,盼望對你們有關心!
1.2022年12月高校英語四級聽力美文觀賞
Beforethe1850s,theUnitedStateshadanumberofsmallcolleges,mostofthemdatingfromcolonialdays.Theyweresmall,churchconnectedinstitutionswhoseprimaryconcernwastoshapethemoralcharacteroftheirstudents.Meanwhile,throughoutEurope,institutionsofhigherlearninghaddeveloped.
InGermanuniversitywasconcernedprimarilywithcreatingandspreadingknowledge,notmorals.
Betweenmid-centuryandtheendofthe1800s,morethanninethousandyoungAmericans,dissatisfiedwiththeirtrainingathome,wenttoGermanyforadvancedstudy.Someofthemreturntobecomepresidentsofvenerablecolleges—Harvard,Yale,Columbia—andtransformthemintomodernuniversities.Thenewpresidentsbrokealltieswiththechurchesandbroughtinanewkindoffaculty.
Professorswerehiredfortheirknowledgeofasubject,notbecausetheywereoftheproperfaithandhadastrongarmfordiscipliningstudents.DrillingandmemorizingwerereplacedbytheGermanmethodoflecturing,inwhichtheprofessorsownresearchwaspresentedinclass.Withtheestablishmentoftheseminarsystem,graduatestudentlearnedtoquestion,analyze,andconducttheirownresearch.
Atthesametime,thenewuniversitygreatlyexpandedinsizeandcourseofferings,breakingcompletelyoutoftheold,constrictedcurriculumofmathematics,classics,rhetoric,andmusic.ThepresidentofHarvardpioneeredtheselectivesystem,bywhichstudentswereabletochoosetheirowncourseofstudy.Thenotionofmajorfieldsofstudyemerged.Thenewgoalwastomaketheuniversityrelevanttotherealpursuitsoftheworld.Payingcloseattentiontothepracticalneedsofsociety,thenewuniversitiestrainedmenandwomentoworkatitstasks,withengineeringstudentsbeingthemostcharacteristicofthenewsystem.Studentswerealsotrainedaseconomists,architects,agriculturalists,socialwelfareworkers,andteachers.
2.2022年12月高校英語四級聽力美文觀賞
Let’sfaceit—Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisneithereggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren’tinventedinEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butifweexploreitsparadoxes,wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquareandaguineapigisneitherfromGuineanorisitapig.Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,whyisn’tthepluralofboothbeeth?Onegoose,twogeese.Soonemoose,twomeese?Doesn’titseemcrazythatyoucanmakeamendsbutnotoneamend,thatyoucombthroughannalsofhistorybutnotasingleannal?Ifyouhaveabunchofoddsandendsandgetridofallbutoneofthem,whatdoyoucallit?SometimesIthinkalltheEnglishspeakersshouldbecommittedtoanasylumfortheverballyinsane.Inwhatlanguagedopeoplereciteataplayandplayatarecital?Shipbytruckandsendcargobyship?Havenosesthatrunandfeetthatsmell?Parkondrivewaysanddriveonparkways?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandwiseguyareopposite?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellanother?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.Thatiswhy,whenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit,butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.
3.2022年12月高校英語四級聽力美文觀賞
Onceacirclemissedawedge.
Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.
Butbecauseitwasincompleteandthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,itadmiredtheflowersalongtheway.
Itchattedwithworms.
Itenjoyedthesunshine.
Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butnoneofthemfit.
Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptonsearching.
Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitperfectly.
Itwassohappy.
Nowitcouldbewhole,withnothingmissing.
Itincorporatedthemissingpieceintoitselfandbegantoroll.
Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttonoticetheflowers,totalktotheworms.
Whenitrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.
Thelessonofthestory,Isuggested,wasthatinsomestrangesensewearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.
Themanwhohaseverythingisinsomewaysapoorman.
Hewillneverknowwhatitfeelsliketoyearn,tohope,tonourishhissoulwiththedreamofsomethingbetter.
Hewillneverknowtheexperienceofhavingsomeonewholoveshim
andgiveshimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.
Thereisawholenessaboutthepersonwhohascometotermswithhislimitations,whohasbeenbraveenoughtoletgoofhisunrealisticdreamsandnotfeellikeafailurefordoingso.
Thereisawholenessaboutthemanorwomanwhohaslearnedthatheorsheisstrongenoughtogothroughatragedyandsurvive,she/hecanlosesomeoneandstillfeellikeacompleteperson.
LifeisnotatrapsetforusbyGodsothathecancondemnusforfailing.
Lifeisnotaspellingbee,wherenomatterhowmanywordsyou’vegottenright,you’redisqualifiedifyoumakeonemistake.
Lifeismorelikeabaseballseason,whereeventhebestteamlosesone-thirdofitsgamesandeventheworstteamhasitsdaysofbrilliance.
Ourgoalist
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