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中考一模英語試題一、單選題1.—Do
you
know
24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing?—Yes,Iknow.Ican'twaitbecauseIlikewintersportsvery
much.A.a B.the C.an—Haveyouwatched
the
movie
"Hi,
Mom!"
《你好,
李煥英》?—Yes,it
is
about
adaughterlovesher
mother.calling,
how B.calls,
how
many C.called,how
muchOurcountry
is
famous
many
things,
papercutting,clayartandliondancing,andthey
are
all
great
culture
heritages(遺產).
We
shouldpass
them
on.as,
for
example B.for,
such
as C.with,
like—I
know
the
Communist
Partyof
China(中國共產黨)
in1921.—Wow,
it
has
history,ourCPCissogreat.A.wasfounded,
100-year-oldB.founded,100years
oldC.wasfound,
100-year-old5.
therearedifferentcustomsindifferentcountries,it'snecessarytolearnthembefore
goingabroadtoavoid
trouble.A.As B.Unless6.—WheredidyouspendthisSpring
Festival?C.Although—InBeijing,Ididn'tgobackhometogettogetherwithmyfamily,I
followthe
about
stayingput
during
Spring
Festival(就地過年)for
stopping
thespread
of
COVID-19.A.instruction B.location C.condition7.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforour
health.—So
I'd
rather
anhour'swalktoworkthandrivea
car.A.totake B.taking8.—
weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingonthelake.C.take—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseum
instead.A.What
good B.What
bad C.How
badWith
the
voice
recognition(識別)technology,
we
can"talk"
to
our
phones
andaskthemtodothings.politely B.warmly C.directlyIt'snotagoodideatothrowawaytheemptybottles.
They
need
.recycle B.recycling C.torecycle二、完型填空完形填空Therewasonceaboywhowasafraidofdarkness.Hethoughtthatwhenitwasdark,
his
wasfilled
with
monsters. 12. therecameatimewhenhewastoooldtobeallowedtosleepwith
the
light 13. .Thefirstnighthewas
awake
with
14. ,hismindwasfullofmonsters.Sohewentovertohiswardrobetogetaflashlight.Butwhenheopenedthewardrobedoor,
hecame
15. witha
monster.Helet
outthe 16. screaminthe
world.Themonstertook
a
step
17. ,
held
itscolorful
hair
with
its
tentacles(觸須)andstarted
18. !Themonstercriedforsolongthatthe
boy's
fear 19. wentdown.Hecalmedthemonsterdownasmuchashecouldandstartedtalkingtohim,
asking
him
20. hewascryingandwhathewasdoingthere.Themonstertoldhimhelivedinthewardrobe,butalmostneverwentout,becausehewasafraid
ofthe 21. .Whentheboyaskedhimwhy,themonstertoldhimtheboy'sfaceseemedto
be22. thinghe'deverseen.Theboyfeltexactlythesamewayaboutthemonster,whohadahuge
headwith
many
23. and
hair. 24. ofthemtalkedsomuchthattheybecamequitefriendly,andtheyrealizedthattheyhadbeenafraidofthesame
thing—the
unknown.
25. theirfear,alltheyhadtodowastogetto
knoweach
other.11.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroom12.A.AndB.ButC.So13.A.onB.offC.out14.A.surpriseB.excitementC.fear15.A.faceto
faceB.footbyfootC.handin
hand16.A.loudestB.highestC.lowest17.A.downB.uрC.backward18.A.screamingB.shoutingC.crying19.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.immediately20.A.howB.whereC.why21.A.boyB.darknessC.scream22.A.thefrighteningB.the
frightenedC.the
scariest23.A.armsB.mouthsC.feet24.A.AllB.BothC.Either25.A.To
forget三、短文改錯B.TofightC.To
win閱讀短文,從原文的每一行中找出一處錯誤并改正,不加詞,不刪詞。(例如:Lily
always
go
to
school
on
foot go-goes)WhenIwasinthesixgrade,myfatherboughtanewwater
dispenser
26. (飲水機).
A
day,
Igot
some
water
from
it,
but
the
watertasted
"dirty".
27. SoIalwaysdrankfromthewaterdispenseragain.Butmy
parents
28. thoughtthewatertastedjustfine.Onotherday,mymotherthought
I
29. wasthirsty.Shefilledhercupbywaterfromthedispenserand
gave
30. ittome.Irefusedatfirst,butitwassuchhotthatIdrankitat
last.
31. Tomysurprise,thewatertastedwellthistime!Finally,Ifoundout
the
32. problemismycup.Iforgottocleanitlasttime,whichmade
the
33. watertastesbad.Thisincidentremindsmethatsometimeswe
only
34. knowonepartofastory,sowemightmisunderstandit.Weshouldremembertocleanour"cups"andfindthe
true.
35. 四、補全對話補全對話
6選
5A:Ihaven'tseenyouforalong
time.B:Yes,Iwenttojoinin"ChunmiaoAction".A:"ChunmiaoAction"?
36. B:
It
is
about
givingvaccine(疫苗)to
theChinese
withoutliving
in
our
country
now.A:Oh,itisgreat.ItcanmakethoseChinesewhoarenotinChinafeelsafe.
37. B:ItisforkeepingawayfromCOVID-19.A:
38. B:Maybetwiceinhalfayear.Itisenoughforustokeepawayfromthisillnessforhalfayear.A:
39. B:Weshouldkeepwarmandhaveagood
rest.A:Iknow.Thankyousomuchfortellingme.B:
40. Whatisit
for?Itismy
pleasure.That's
right.Whatisit
about?Howmanytimesshouldwegetvaccinated?Whatshouldwedoaftergettingvaccinated?五、填寫適當的句子補全對話填寫適當的句子補全對話A:Youlook
sad.
41.
?B:Myparentsdon'tallowmetoplayoutsideonweekends.A:
42.
?B:BecauseIwillhavetheseniorhighschoolentranceexamthisJune.TheythinkIshouldspendallmytimestudyingevenon
weekends.A:MaybetheyarejustworriedaboutyoubecauseyourEnglishisn'tgoodenough.B:Yeah,butit'snoteasyformetolearn
English.
43.
?A:Well,youcanimproveitbydoingmorereading
exercises.B:
Butthere
aretoo
manynew
words
in
reading.
SometimesIam
confused(困惑)by
them.
44. ?A:
You
can
just
guessthemeaning
according
to
context(語境).B:
45.
.Iwill
try.A:Well,don'tworry.Ittakestime.B:Thank
you.六、補全短文
6
選
5閱讀下面文字,從
A
到F
選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。Booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.Let'sreadthebriefintroductionofthefollowingbooks
now.Caryounameallof
them?
46. Itisaninterestingstory.Longlongago,therewasalovelygirl.Shewasverykindtopeople.Buthermomdied.Herstepmotherwasabadwoman.Shethoughtthelittlegirlwasmorebeautifulthanher.Soshewantedtokillher.Butthegirlwassavedbysevendwarfs.Andtheylivedhappily
together...
47. Onceuponatime,therewasanemperorwholovedwearingdifferentclotheseveryday.Oneday,twocheaterscameintothecountryandsaidthattheycouldprovideabeautifulnewpieceofclothingfortheemperor.Theysaidthattheclothingwassospecialthatpeoplecouldn'tseeitunlesstheywerecleverenough.Infact,theywantedtokeepsomeoftheemperor'streasuresforthemselves,andtheyusednothingtomakethenew
clothes...
48. ThisnoveliswrittenbyAmericanauthorLouisaMayAlcott.Itisaboutthelivesoffoursisters.Thenoveltellsthestoryofthesisters'childhoodtowomanhood.Itwaswrittenin1867anditisperhapsbasedontheauthorandherthreesisters...
49. Thisbook
is
createdby
Daniel
Defoe,an
English
writer,shipwrecked(遭遇海難)onadesertedisland,themanlivedonthelandfor35years.Duringthattime,hesavedanotherman
fromcannibals(食人族)andnamed
him
Friday...
50. ThebookisabouttheyounggirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeand
getstransported
to
Wonderland
where
shemeetsthecharacters
like
the
Cheshire
Cat(柴郡貓),
theMad
Hatter,theMarchHare,andtheQueenof
Hearts...Daniel
DefoeSnowWhiteAndTheSeven
DwarfsLittle
WomenTheEmperor'sNewClothesAlicein
WonderlandRobinsonCrusoe七、閱讀判斷根據文章內容,判斷句子正誤Everyscientisthasachildhooddream.TwoscientistsinChinaoncehadthesamenicedream.ThatistogrowanewtypeofricewhichcouldproducealottofeedalltheChinese.TheyareSongYingxingwhowasbornin1587MingDynastyandYuanLongpingwhowasbornin1930.SongYingxingistheauthor
ofTiangong
Kaiwu,
anencyclopedia(百科全書)of
Chinese
technologyintheseventeenthcentury.When
hewasyoung,hedreamedtogrowanewtypeofricetomakeChinesehaveenoughfoodtoeat.Until
1973,anotherChinesescientistYuanLongpingmadetheirdreamcome
true.Yuan
Longping
graduated
fromtheSouthwest
Agricultural(農業)University
in
1953.
He
came
upwithanideaforahybridriceinthe1960s.Sincethen,hehasdevotedhimselftotheresearchanddevelopment
of
new
varieties(品種).
In
1973
Yuan
Longping,
together
withother
people,
succeededinthedevelopmentofhybridrice.ThismadeChinaaworldwideleaderinriceproduction.Forthis,he
wascalledFatherofHybridRice.In1980,thetechnologyforhybridricewasintroducedtotheUnited
States.BecauseofProfessorYuan'shardwork,Chinanowproducesenoughricetofeedherpeopleeveryyear.Fromthis
story,
we
know
that
scientific
spiritandinnovative(創新)thinking
are
always
inscribed
in
the
Chinesebones.TogrowanewtypeofricewhichcouldproducealotisonlyYuanLongping's
dream.TiangongKaiwuisanencyclopediaofChinesetechnologyinthe17thcentury.53.In1960,YuanLongpinghadanideaforahybridriceandhemadeitin1973.54.SongYingxingwasborninMing
Dynasty.55.YuanLongpingwascalledFatherofHybridRicebecausehesucceededinthedevelopmentofhybridricewithotherpeople.八、閱讀單選閱讀單選①.Digital
preservation(數字保存)makes
itpossibletogetbackaphotoorotherimportantthingsonlineyouaccidentallydeleted.②.After3Gand4G,5Gisontheway.It'sreportedthat5Gpromisesdownloadspeedsthatare10to20timesfasterthanwhatwehave
now.③.Builtbetween1163and1250,
NotreDame(巴黎圣母院)isoneof
the
finestexamplesofFrenchGothic
architecture(哥特式建筑)in
the
world.
Itisalsohometomanypricelessworksof
art.However,it'sagreatpitythatafirebrokeits
spire(尖頂)and
alargepart
of
itsroof.④.Hanfu,the
traditionalclothingofHanDynasty,hasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongChineseyoungpeopleinrecentyears.⑤.Acarcompany
inKoreaworkedouta
newconcept
car(概念車)whichhaslegs.The
legsallowthecartoclimb
over1.5-meter-tallwallsandstepacrossgapsofthesamelength.⑥.TheForbiddenCity'snamementionsthepurplecolorbecauseancientChineseastronomers(天文學家)believed
thatPolaris(北極星),
thepurplestar,
was
inthecenterofheaven(天堂)andtheheavenlyemperorlivedin
it.Whichpassagesaretalkingaboutthe
technology?A.①②⑤ B.①②③ C.③④⑥Whenyoudownloada3GBmovie,youcanuse10minutesnow.Howmanyminuteswillyouneedafteryouuse
5G?A.100-200
minutes B.0.5-1
minute C.10-20
minutes58.Which
function(功能)doesthe
newKorean
concept
car
with
legs
canNOTdo?Crossa100-meter-wide
riverClimbover1.5-meter-tall
wallsStep
across
apit(坑)1.5
meters
in
lengthWhichofthestatementisTRUEaccordingtothe
passages?HanfustandsforthecultureofModernChina.TheForbiddenCityisfamousforitspurplewalls.NotreDamehasbeenintheworldformorethan700
years.Wherecanyoupossiblyseethese
passages?A.Ina
history
book. B.Ina
magazine.九、單詞填空C.Inastory
book.閱讀短文,根據首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空,使文章語義通順。Enteringhighschoolmeansyouhavetomakemoreeffortonstudy.Thereareafewskillsthatareveryimportantforlearning.
Here
61. (be)someof
them.Firstly,makea
t
62.
andfollowit.Thiswillincludehowmanyhoursandwhich
partofthedayyouwillspend
in
63. (study).Trytomakesurethatyoucanfollowit.Youwillfindthatstudyingatthesametimeeverydaywillhelpyoulearnbetter.It'salso
important
64. (keep)improvingyourtimetable,tomakeitmoreeffectiveover
time.S
65. ,chooseaplacethatwillhelpyouputallyourheartintostudy.Theplaceshouldbefar
a
66. fromloudsoundswhichmakeyouuncomfortable.Highschoolstudyskillsincludeamethod
67. (call)SQ3R.Thefirststepistosurveywhatweneedtolookthroughinordertogetageneralunderstandingofthesubject.Next,youcanlearnaboutthearticlebyansweringquestionssuchaswhat,why,how,when,whoandwhere.Asyoustudy,askyourselfquestionsandlookforthe
a
inyourarticle.Thethirdstepistoreadandthenrecitewhatyouhaveread.Thelast
step,reviewing,
isoftenthemost
important
one.People
need
to
review(復習)what
they
have
learned
aboutthreetimes,beforetheykeepitwellintheir
minds.Besidesthesestudyskills,youcancomeupwithseveralofyourownstudyskills.
H
,rememberthattimeisthemostvaluablethingyouhave.Allthestudyskillsforhighschoolwillbenothing,ityoudon'tuseyour
time
70. (wise).十、回答問題閱讀短文,回答下列問題。Isthereanyoneyouhate?Well,maybeyoudon'treallyhatethem.Butyoureallygetangryeverytimeyouthink
of
them.
If
you
don'tlet
thisangergo,
it
will
turn
into
bitterness(痛苦).Bitternessappearswhenwecan'tforgivesomeonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butinsteadofcontrollingtheanger,wekeepitdeepinside.Beforelong,abitter
feeling
begins
to
grow.
We
may
think
we're
hurting
that
person
by
criticizing(指責)him
or
her
often,butwe'rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease,butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.Nooneenjoysbeingaround
anangrypersonforalongtime.Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwith
it.Accept
itInstead
oftrying
to
deny(否認)your
anger,make
itclearto
yourselfand
acceptit.
See
what
causesyourangerandquicklydealwith
it.Stopmakingexcusesfor
itYoumayfeelyouhavetherighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou'rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife.Forgive(原諒)and
forget
itYouprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgive
others.Forgetitandmoveon.You'llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceof
mind.Howdoyoufeeleverytimeyouthinkofsomeonewhoyouhate?Areyouhurtingyourselfwhenyouoftencriticizethepersonwhomadeyouangry?73.Howmanywaysofdealingwithbitternessaretherementionedinthis
article?74.Whatwillyouenjoyifyouforgiveothersandgoonyourlife?75.Everyonehashisownwaytodealwithbitterness,whatis
yours?十一、多任務混合問題閱讀短文,根據題目要求完成下列任務。WhydomanyChinesepeoplerefusetocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunaryear?Thisisbecausepeoplebelievethatgettingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Traditionsaysthatdoingsowillcauseyourmother'sbrothersto
die.
(A)
it'snottrue,somepeoplestillbelieve
it.So,afteramonth'swait,peopleusuallycuttheirhaironDragonHead-RaisingDay-theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.Itwasonceatraditiontolineupoutsideofbarbershopsonthis
day.DragonHead-RaisingDayfallsonMar.14ththisyear.ItisanimportanttraditionalChineseholiday.Ancientpeoplebelievedthatafterthisday,rainfallwouldincreasebecausetherain-bringingDragonKingwouldwakeupfromhiswintersleep.Sothatdayisthestartofspringand
farming.Asawell-knownsayinggoes,
(B)"Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonliftshis
head."(C)
cuttingtheirhair,therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisholiday.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwith"dragonnames".Noodlesaredragon'sbeard.Dumplingsaredragon'searsandspringrollsare
dragon's
scales(龍鱗).根據上下文,在(A)(C)兩處填入恰當的單詞。(A)
(C)
在短文中找到與所給句子意思最相近的語句。Asatradition,peopleusedtowaitinlinetohaveahaircutonDragonHead-Raising
Day.Peopleeatfoodwith"dragonnames"tocelebratetheholiday,pleasewritetwokindsof
food.
and
.結合上下文,將(B)處句子譯為中文:80.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalk
about?CustomsonDragonHead-Raising
DayThefoodwith"dragon
names"ThehistoryofDragonHead-Raising
Day十二、書信作文81.假如你是李華。請用英語寫一封郵件,告訴你的好朋友
Peter,你們所在的舞蹈社團(dancingchub)將在周末為貧困失學兒童(poor
dropouts)組織街頭募捐表演活動。周六上午
9:00
在中環廣場(Central
Square)集合,你們的舞蹈演出在
10:00
開始。提醒他守時和穿運動鞋、演出服(costumes)。詞數:40
詞左右,稱呼、署名已給出,不計入總詞數。Dear
Peter,Li
Hua十三、話題作文82."70
后、80
后、90
后、00
后,他們走出去看世界之前,中國已經可以平視這個世界了……"此段文字甚是鼓舞人心,隨著我國各方面高質量發展,我們愈發覺得未來可期,想象一下未來的生活是什么樣子?我們的國家又會怎樣?寫出你對未來的想象……要求:①字跡工整,表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;②要使用適當的時態和一定的復合句來表達;③詞數:80-100詞,題目已給出,不計入總詞數。Thelifeinthe
future答案解析部分【答案】B【答案】C【答案】B【答案】A【答案】A【答案】A【答案】C【答案】B【答案】C【答案】B【答案】11.C;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.A;16.A;17.C;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.B;24.B;25.B【答案】26.six→sixth;27.A→
One;28.always→never;29.other→another;30.by→with;31.such→so;32.well→good;33.is→was;34.tastes→taste;35.true→truth【答案】36.D;37.A;38.E;39.F;40.B【答案】41.Whatisthematter/Whatisthetrouble/Whatiswrong/Whathashappened/What'
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