




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2022-2023學年四川省自貢市統招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree()tothatswimmingpool
A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreation
2.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither()
A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone
3.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,_____turnedouttobeawisedecision()
A.whatB.thatC.itD.which
4.ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayinwinter()
A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
5.Ladiesandgentlemen!It'smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()
A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce
6.I’mnotusedto()inthatimpoliteway
A.speakingB.beingspokenC.spokenD.bespoken
7.Physicsistheequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy()
A.thatB.allC.whichD.what
8.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()
A.beingaccomplished
B.havingbeenaccomplished
C.accomplished
D.tobeaccomplished
9.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice______John’s()
A.withB.forC.onD.to
10.Markplays____violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay____baseball()
A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/
11.ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto_____timeduringthesummervacation()
A.spendB.wasteC.enjoyD.kill
12.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked()
A.threetimesmuchas
B.threetimesasmanyas
C.asthreetimesmuchas
D.threetimesasmuchas
13.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.
—Sheis()thanunfriendly.I’mafraid
A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy
14.______youdidn’tknowtheruleswon’tbeasufficientexcuseforyourfailuretoreport()
A.WhatB.HowC.BecauseD.That
15.Whileyourimagination,youshouldbealoneandcompletelyundisturbed()
A.exercisingB.exercisesC.toexerciseD.exercised
16.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegifthereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip()
A.bythetimeB.atthetimeC.everytimeD.attimes
17.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany()oneinthisneighborhood
A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty
18.All_______youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently()
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things
19.Itwas_____thattheywentforapicnicintheparklastweekend()
A.soniceaweather
B.suchniceweather
C.niceweatherso
D.tooniceweather
20.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoidedtheirsmartphonesduringmeals()
A.useB.usingC.touseD.used
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
26.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
27.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
28.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
四、情景對話(5題)29.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:68
W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso.
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.
E.I'msureyouwillbesafe
66.____()
30.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
31.4()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
32.69.____()
33.67.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whatcanbesaidaboutone’spersonalityaccordingtothepassage()
A.Everyonehasonepersonality
B.Everyonehastwopersonalities
C.One’spersonalityisunchangeable
D.One’spersonalityispopular
35.Whatdobusinessfirmslookatwhentheymakedecisionsaboutpricesandproduction()
A.Theequilibriumpoint
B.Thedemandcurve
C.Thesupplycurve
D.Alloftheabove
36.PassageFour
ReachingnewpeaksofpopularityinNorthAmericaisIcebergWaterwhichisharvestedfromicebergsoffthecoastofNewfoundland,Canada.
ArthurvonWiesenberger,whocarriesthetitleWaterMaster,isoneofthefewwatercriticsinNorthAmerica.Asaboy,hespenttimeinthelargercitiesofItaly,FranceandSwitzerland,wherebottledwaterisconsumeddaily.Eventhen,hekeptawaterjournal,notingthebrandshelikedbest.Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater,Hesays.
Butisplaintapwaterallthatbad?Notatall.Infact,NewYork'smunicipalwaterformorethanacenturywascalledthechampagneoftapwateranduntilrecentlyconsideredamongthebestintheworldintermsofbothtasteandpurity.Similarly,amagazineinEnglandfoundthattapwaterfromtheThamesRivertastedbetterthanseveralleadingbrandsofbottledwaterthatwere400timesmoreexpensive.
Nevertheless,soft-drinkcompaniesviewbottledwaterasthenextbattle-groundformarketshare—thisdespitethefactthatover25percentofbottledwatercomesfromtapwater:PepsiCo'sAquafinaandCoca-Cola'sDasaniarebothpurifiedtapwaterratherthanspringwater.
Asdinersthirstforleadingbrands,bottlersandrestaurateurssalivate(垂涎)overtheprofits.Arestaurant'stypicalmark-uponwineis100to150percent,whereasonbottledwaterit'soften300to500percent.Butsincewaterismuchcheaperthanwine,andmanyofthefancierbrandsaren'tavailableinstores,mostdinersdon'tnoticeorcare.
Asaresult,somerestaurantsareturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater.AccordingtoanarticleinTheStreetJournal,someofthemoreshamelesstacticsincludeplacingattractivebottlesonthetableforavisualsell,listingbrandsonthemenuwithoutprices,andpouringbottledwaterwithoutevenaskingthedinnersiftheywantit.
Regardlessofhowit'ssold,thepopularityofbottledwatertapsintoourdesireforbetterhealth,ourwishtoappearcultivated,andevenalongingforlostpurity
WhatdoweknowaboutIcebergWaterfromthepassage()
A.Itisakindoficedwater
B.Itisjustplaintapwater
C.Itisakindofbottledwater
D.Itisakindofmineralwater
37.Accordingtoparagraph3,BrettandSpecht’sinterviewees()
A.joinedarmedforcesunder18
B.consideredgoingintothearmytheirduty
C.wereonlyfromAfricancountries
D.weremainlytheex-soldiers
38.Passage1
AnewpollshowsthatpeoplebelievethatcomputersandtheInternethavemadelifebetterforAmericans,butpeoplealsoseesomedangersinthetrendtowardcomputerization.
Thepollfoundthatthepublicfavorssomegovernmentprotectionfromcyber-problems,butingeneralpeoplearenotespeciallyconcernedaboutissuessuchasinformationoverloadorthenever-endingflowofphonecalls,faxesande-mails.Aseparatesurveyofchildrenaged10to17showsthattheyhaveamorepositiveattitudetocomputersthanadultsdo,andmosthavemadeuseofup-to-datetechnologyintheirschools.
ThesurveyfoundthatenthusiasmforcomputersandtheInternetisfoundinallincomegroups,allregionsofthecountry,allraces,andmostagegroups.However,peopleover60andthosetowardsthelowerendoftheincomeranktendtoshowlowerratesofcomputerownershipandInternetusage.Thesurveyshowsthatsomekindofgaphasbeencrossed:computersarepartofeverydaylifeformostAmericans,andtheInternetisclosebehind
Thefirstparagraphshowsthat_____()
A.thenewpollaboutcomputersandtheInternetishelpful
B.peopleshouldexplorethedangersofcomputerization
C.peoplecandonothingwithoutcomputersandtheInternet
D.computerizationhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A考察名詞詞組,haveaccesstosth為固定短語,意為有進入……的權利,方法或者途徑
該句意為,生活在這些公寓里的人有免費進入那個游泳池的權利
2.C她剛出門,就有一個學生來拜訪她。
[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態
【精析】Chardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當hardly位于句首時,句子應部分倒裝,即將情態動詞、助動詞、be動詞提至主語之前,故排除A、B兩項。另外,根據句意可知,goout這一動作發生在come所表示的動作之前,所以應用過去完成時,即had+過去分詞的形式,表示動作發生在過去的過去。故選C
3.D大學畢業之后我抽出了一些時間去旅游,事實證明這是一個明智的決定。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個非限制性定語從句,which可以引導非限制性定語從句,且通常位于主句之后,所以空處應用which,指代前面句子的內容。what,that和it均不能引導非限制性定語從句。故選D
4.C在冬天這位父親和他的三個孩子每周日都會在冰凍的河面上滑冰。
[考點]主謂一致和動詞時態
【精析】C由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強調前面的主語,謂語動詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致,所以本句謂語動詞應與Thefather保持一致,用單數形式。根據句中的時間狀語everySundayinwinter可知,這里應用一般現在時,表示習慣性、一般性的動作。故選C
5.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經理李先生。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結構,其中It作形式主語,后面的動詞不定式作真正的主語。所以本句的正常語序為TointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D
6.A我不習慣以那種不禮貌的方式講話。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Abeusedtodoingsth.是固定搭配,意為習慣做某事。故選A
7.D物理就是以前被稱為自然哲學的等同物。
[考點]賓語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導賓語從句,作介詞of的賓語,且空處在從句中充當主語,所以應用what引導。that引導名詞性從句時沒有詞義,只起連接作用;all不能引導名詞性從句;which表示選擇,均不符合句意。故選D
8.D這所新教學樓將在明年年底完工,屆時能夠容納兩千多名學生。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D根據句意和句中的時間狀語bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空處應用不定式作后置定語,表將來。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用不定式的被動式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選D
9.B對不起,我錯把你的辦公室當成約翰的了。詞語搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認為……時用mistake…for…結構。此時mistake不與with、on、to連用
10.B【翻譯】馬克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜歡打棒球。[考點]冠詞的用法B樂器前面應用定冠詞the,playtheviolin意為“拉小提琴”;表示球類、棋類等體育運動和娛樂活動的名詞之前,應用零冠詞,playbaseball意為“打棒球”。故選B。
11.D許多學生在暑假看電視只是為了消磨時間。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dkilltime為固定短語,意為消磨時間。spend:花費;waste:浪費;enjoy:享受,均不符合題意
12.D價錢非常合理;我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍價錢。
[考點]倍數的表達
,為不可數名詞,故本題應選D
13.D——我在想為什么瑪麗對我們這樣不友好。——我認為與其說她是不友好,倒不如說她是太害羞。本題考查固定搭配more…than…的用法,意為與其說……倒不如說……,比……多(更)
14.D句意:不知曉規定并不能成為你未能報道的充分理由。名詞性從句題。根據句子結構,應填入一個主語從句的引導詞,且主語從句結構完整,因此引導詞在句中不擔任句子成分,that引導主語從句,不做句子成分
15.A訓練想象力時,你應該獨處并且絲毫不受(外界)干擾。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A本題考查狀語從句省略主語和be動詞的情況。while引導狀語從句時,若從句的主語與主句主語一致,且從句中含有be動詞,則可省略從句的主語和be動詞;若從句謂語與其主語是邏輯上的主謂關系,則從句謂語用現在分詞形式。本句中exercise與you為邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用表示主動的現在分詞形式。故選A
16.C愛麗絲的父親每次出差回家總會給她帶漂亮的禮物。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbythetime:到……的時候;atthetime:當時;everytime:每次,相當于連詞,可以引導時間狀語從句;attimes:有時。根據句意和用法可知,選C
17.A
18.B句意:要想安慰她,你能做的就是耐心地聽她講自己的遭遇。本題考查定語從句的引導詞。如果定語從句的先行詞是all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little,theone等代詞時,引導詞只能使用that
19.B
20.B62%的被調查者表示,他們總是避免在用餐時使用智能手機。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.為固定用法,意為避免做某事,其中動名詞作賓語。故選B
21.CK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。
24.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導的主語從句應使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
25.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
26.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態動詞后應用動詞原形。因此應用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大
27.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地
28.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發笑的是
29.D
30.C
31.E
32.C
33.B
34.B[考點]事實細節題
根據第一段第一句Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatis
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 山東省濟寧市兗州區2024-2025學年高一下學期期中考試語文試題(含答案)
- 電力安全生產電力安全生產電力安全心得體會模版
- 阿里新質生產力
- 高中物理學業水平考試公式及知識點總結模版
- 非霍奇金淋巴瘤的臨床護理
- 九年級上冊英語單詞總結模版
- 醫院合理用藥總結模版
- 護理配藥計算講解
- 管理學原理組織結構
- 居民議事協商能力提升培訓
- CJ/T 156-2001 溝槽式管接頭
- 黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市五縣聯考2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末數學試題
- CJJT81-2013 城鎮供熱直埋熱水管道技術規程
- 留置導尿法操作評分標準
- 《筵席設計與制作》考試復習題庫(含答案)
- 圖集04S206自動噴水與水噴霧滅火設施安裝
- JTS153-3-2007 海港工程鋼結構防腐蝕技術規范
- (高清版)DZT 0319-2018 冶金行業綠色礦山建設規范
- 三年級下冊語文課件-綜合性學習《中華傳統節日》-14人教部編版
- 改革開放史智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年
- 體檢中心醫護培訓課件
評論
0/150
提交評論