




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2022年陜西省漢中市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Treattheconsumers'problem_______ithappenedtoyou()
A.asifB.onceC.whereD.evenif
2.Mr.Brownwouldliketomakeonhishouse,buthewasdisappointed()
A.gainsB.interestsC.aprofitD.abenefit
3.Theyaregoingtohavetheservicemananair-conditionerintheofficenextweek()
A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed
4.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina()
A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.matter
5.IhimtheChristmasgiftbymailbecausehevisitedmeduringtheChristmasholiday()
A.oughttohavesent
B.couldn'thavesent
C.musthavesent
D.needn'thavesent
6.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany()
A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that
7.Youcannothaveatalkwithhim()youwaithereuntilnoon
A.ifB.asC.unlessD.when
8.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeelsinthepresenceofstrangers()
A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome
9.Theengineer()myfatherworksisabout50yearsold
A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom
10.Thisboxis______thatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
11.()towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread
A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect
12.Henryplannedtovisit()countrybesidesEngland
A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other
13.Thehotelcouldn’toffer()forallfourofus
A.alargeenoughroom
B.alargeroomenough
C.anenoughlargeroom
D.aroomenoughlarge
14.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree_____aplanofaction()
A.withB.onC.toD.in
15.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()
A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor
16.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown()
A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat
17.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingoneaccident()
A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly
18.Afterwalkingfortwohours,westoppedtotakerest()
A.atenminute's
B.atenminutes'
C.tenminute's
D.a-ten-minutes
19.Thewaterwillbemuchmorepollutedunlesssomemeasures_____rightnow()
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Weather,therewillbeanopenairpartywithlivemusicherethisweekend()
A.permitsB.shouldpermitC.willpermitD.permitting
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
25.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
26.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
27.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
28.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
四、情景對話(5題)29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
30.4()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
31.3()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
32.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
33.72.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Passage1
InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallment(分期付款)plansincethefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury.Today,alargenumberoffamiliesinGreatBritainbuyfurniture,householdgoodsandcarsbytheinstallment.IntheU.S.,thefigureismuchhigherthaninGreatBritain,andpeopletherespendover10percentoftheirincomeontheinstallmentplan.
Thepriceofanarticleboughtoninstallmentsisalwayshigherthanthepricethatwouldbepaidbycash.Thereisachargeforinterest.Thebuyerpaysonequarteroronethirdofthepriceasadownpayment(首期付款)whenthegoodsaredeliveredtohim.Hethenmakesregularpayments,weeklyormonthly,untilthefullpriceispaidup.Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.
Installmentbuyinghasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallincomestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping.Itincreasesthedemandforgoods,andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment.Thereis,however,thedangerthatwhenbusinessisbad,installmentbuyingmayendsuddenly,makingbusinessmuchworse.Thismayresultinagreatincreaseinunemployment.Ifthepeopleontheinstallmentplanlosetheirjobs,theywillprobablynotbeabletomaketheirpayments.Ifgreatnumbersofpeoplearenotabletopaytheirinstallmentdebtsthereisapossibilitythatbusinessmencannotcollecttheirdebtsandwillthereforelosemoney.Ifbusinessmenlosemoneyorfailtomakeasatisfactoryprofit,itbecomesmorelikelytohaveadepression.Thisiswhy,insomecountries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymentandeachofthefollowinginstallmentstodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheinstallmentplan()
A.AlotofBritishfamiliesusetheinstallmentplan
B.Morethan10percentAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallments
C.AmericansdependmoreoninstallmentthanBritishpeopledo
D.Americansspendmorethanonetenthoftheirincomeoninstallmentbuying
35.Theyoungmanwasnotfoundtobeilliterateuntil________()
A.hedinedoutwithhisadultfriendsatHowardJohnson's
B.hecouldnolongercomeupwithvariouswaysofdeception
C.hehaddinnerwithhisfriendsatacertainlocalrestaurantforthesecondorthirdtime
D.hewasnotcarefulenoughtobeawareofhisentirehelplessnessinfaceofwrittenwords
36.ThepeopleinHawaiiarethemostbeautifulthingbecause______()
A.theyhadapeacefulhistory
B.theycansleepinthemiddleoftheroad
C.thereare64differentracesontheislands
D.theycaremoreforpeoplethananythingelse
37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.AFPwasdiscoveredmorethanthreecenturiesago
B.FewscientistsareinterestedincontinuingresearchonAFP
C.AFPcanraisethetemperatureofanyliquid
D.ScientistsarethinkingofavarietyofwaystouseAFP
38.Tofindoutwhattheweatherisgoingtobe,mostpeoplegostraighttotheradio,televisionornewspapertogetanexpertweatherforecast.Butifyouknowwhattolookfor,youcanuseyourownsensestomakeweatherpredictions.
Therearemanysignswhichcanhelpyou.Forexample,infairweathertheairpressureisgenerallyhigh.Theairisstillandoftenfullofdust.Farawayobjectsmaylookhazy.Butwhenastormisbrewing,thepressuredropsandyouareoftenabletoseethingsmoreclearly.SailorstooknoteofthislongagoandcameupwithasayingThefartherthesight,thenearertherain.
Yoursenseofsmellcanalsohelpyoudetectweatherchanges.Justbeforeitrains,odors(氣味)becomestronger.Thisisbecauseodorsarerepressedinafair,high-pressurecenter.Whenabadweatherlowmovesin,airpressurelessensandodorsarereleased.
Youcanalsohearanapproachingstorm.Soundsbounceoffheavystormcloudsandreturntoearthwithincreasedforce.Anoldsayingdescribesitthisway,Soundstravelingfarandwide,astormdaywillbetide(降臨).
anddon’tscoffifyourgrandmothersaysshecanfeelastormcoming.Itiscommonlyknownthatmanypeoplefeelpainsintheirboneswhenthehumidityrises,thepressuredrops,andbadweatherisontheway
Thetopicofthispassagecouldbe()
A.ExpertWeatherForecast
B.SeeingApproachingStorms
C.OldSayingsaboutWeather
D.UsingtheSensestoDetectWeatherChanges
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.AA分析句子結構可知,空處引導方式狀語從句。根據從句謂語動詞happened可知,從句使用了虛擬語氣。asif意為好像,引導方式狀語從句時,從句可以使用虛擬語氣,符合題意。once:一旦,引導時間狀語從句;where:在……的地方,常引導地點狀語從句;evenif:即使,引導讓步狀語從句。故選A
2.C布朗先生想從他的房子上獲利,但是讓他失望了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cmakeaprofiton:在……上賺錢,從……中獲利,為固定搭配。故選C
3.A他們打算讓那個維修人員下周在辦公室里安裝一臺空調。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Ahavesb.dosth.為固定用法,意為讓某人做某事
4.B根據法律規定,在中國個人持有槍支是違法的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bwealth:財富;possession:持有,擁有;need:需要;matter:物質。根據句意可知,選B
5.D我本不必把圣誕禮物給他郵寄過去,因為他在圣誕假期期間拜訪了我。
[考點]情態動詞
【精析】Doughttohavedone:本應該做(但實際上卻沒有做);couldn'thavedone:不可能做了,表示對過去發生事情的否定推測;musthavedone:肯定做了,表示對過去發生事情的肯定推測;needn'thavedone:本沒必要做(但實際上做了)。根據句意可知,選D
6.D正是你的推薦使我成為這家世界知名公司的工程師。
[考點]強調句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句是一個強調句。強調句型的基本結構為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。本句強調的是主語yourrecommendation,所以應用that連接。故選D
7.C
8.A【翻譯】蘇珊一直是一個害羞的女孩,總會在陌生人面前感覺局促不安。[考點]詞義辨析Aembarrassed:(adj.)尷尬的,局促不安的;impatient:(adj.)不耐煩的,沒耐心的;braveness:(n.)勇敢;tiresome:(adj.)令人厭煩的。根據句意可知,選A。
9.D和我父親一起工作的工程師大約有50歲。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞是theengineer。根據句意可知,此處的work為不及物動詞,所以應用介詞+whom引導定語從句。workwithsb.意為和某人一起工作,所以應選D
10.A【翻譯】這個箱子是那個箱子的兩倍重。[考點]倍數表達法A常用的倍數表達法為:A+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B,表示“A比B大(長、寬、高等)多少倍”。故選A。
11.B想著要等數小時,她帶了一本書來讀。本題考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知句子前面應為分詞短語作狀語,其邏輯主語是she,且she與expect(預料)是主謂關系,故應用現在分詞作伴隨狀語,故選B
12.AA句意:亨利計劃除了英國再游覽其他某個國家。不定代詞的用法。someother在此是形容詞性用法,后跟單數名詞時表示其他某個,另一個……的意思。其他三項均不合題意
13.A旅店不能為我們四個人提供一間足夠大的房間。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Aenough在句中作副詞,修飾形容詞large時,應放在其后,本題的中心詞是名詞room。故選A
14.B句意:為了按時完成任務,我們必須對一項行動計劃達成一致意見。固定搭配題。agreewith后面應跟人,agreeon后面應跟某項事情,意為就……達成協議,就……取得一致意見,agreeto意為同意……,沒有D項的搭配
15.A句意:由于在藝術節上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。詞組辨析題。dueto:由于,因為;insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了,除……以外;butfor:要不是……根據句意,選擇答案A
16.D有頭棕熊逃出了動物園,這對鎮上的每個人都是一個威脅。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dharm:傷害;violence:暴力;hurt:損害;threat:威脅。根據句意可知,選D
17.B比賽期間發生了兩起事故,包括一起致命的事故。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdeadly:危險的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力盡的;deathly:死一般的。此處應注意區分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述條件、環境或事件已經或不可避免地會引起死亡或悲慘的結果,如afatalaccident意為致命的事故;deadly指殺傷力致命的,如adeadlyweapon意為致命的武器。根據句意可知,選B
18.B步行兩小時后,我們停下來休息了十分鐘。
[考點]名詞的格
【精析】B有些表示時間、距離、國家、城市、團體、機構等無生命的名詞后面也可加-'s或-'構成所有格。根據句意并結合選項可知,空處應用atenminutes'。atenminutes'rest意為十分鐘的休息,相當于aten-minuterest。故選B
19.B
20.D如果天氣允許,本周末這里將會舉辦一場有現場音樂的戶外派對。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞,帶有各自的主語,且逗號后的句子成分完整,所以逗號前應是獨立主格結構,空處應用非謂語動詞形式。Weather與permit之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,因此空處應用現在分詞permitting。Weatherpermitting在句中作條件狀語,相當于條件狀語從句:Iftheweatherpermits。故選D
21.EK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。
24.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高
25.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學中有效。此處應填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語
26.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應先轉變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
27.applicationsapplications題意:經理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數詞twenty修飾,故應用復數形式
28.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人
29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
30.D
31.E
32.E
33.D
34.B[考點]
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 瑜伽呼吸教學核心方法與實踐
- 2025許昌陶瓷職業學院輔導員考試試題及答案
- 2025西安理工大學輔導員考試試題及答案
- 2025遼寧科技大學輔導員考試試題及答案
- 2025鹽城工學院輔導員考試試題及答案
- 2025福建師范大學輔導員考試試題及答案
- 機械創新設計說明
- 幼兒疾病預防教案
- 南昌高新企業管理服務有限公司招聘筆試題庫2025
- 上海楊浦區同元敦商貿有限公司招聘筆試題庫2025
- 部編人教版小學4四年級《道德與法治》下冊全冊教案
- 07FJ02防空地下室建筑構造
- 中考數學計算題練習100道(2024年中考真題)
- MOOC 光學發展與人類文明-華南師范大學 中國大學慕課答案
- 更換破碎機耦合器措施-
- 汽車4S店顧客抱怨處理
- 《機械裝配技術》復習題
- 匯川結構件編碼規則PPT課件
- 2020版公路養護工程質量檢驗評定標準(土建工程部分)
- 某大型國有企業財務管理制度
- 工程簡報模板(共7頁)
評論
0/150
提交評論