河南省三門峽市靈寶世紀中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題22.Don’tyouthinkitessentialthateveryresidentofGuangzhou_____sparenoefforttomakecontributionstothe16thAsiaGames?A.should

B.will

C.shall

D.would參考答案：A略2.

Asisknowntousall,Francewineisusually_____highqualityandisverypopularallovertheworld.A.of

B.off

C.with

D.down參考答案：A3.Her________thatweshouldgettherebefore8p．m.isimpossibleforus.A.plan

B.preparationC.problem

D.requirement參考答案：D在requirement后引導的同位語從句或者表語從句中，從句謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣，即“should＋動詞原形”結構，should可以省略。其他三項無此用法。4.Whenwegottotherailwaystation，theexpresshadn'tstartedyet，sowe_______．A．needn'thurry

B．didn'tneedhurryC．needn'ttohurry

D．needn'thavehurried參考答案：D考查情態動詞+havedone結構。句意：當我們到達火車站時，列車還沒有啟動，所以我們本不必匆忙。固定結構：needn'thavedone表示“本不必做而做了”。結合句意可住答案為D。【點睛】情態動詞+havedone結構：1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對過去發生的事情或狀態進行推測,語氣比較堅定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對已發生的動作或存在的狀態進行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點.這種結構主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責備之意,oughtto的語氣比should強一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應該更努力學習的.（但沒有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.5.Whiletheywerelostatsea,theyattempted____intouchwithpeopleonshorebutwithoutluck.A.getting

B.toget

C.togetting

D.forgetting參考答案：B6.從每小題的A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.loop

A.bedroom

B.loose

C.cook

D.goods2.break

A.great

B.creative

C.eat

D.treat3.radium

A.attend

B.challenge

C.bat

D.radiation4.clothes

A.cloth

B.clothing

C.month

D.theme5.expose

A.example

B.explain

C.expert

D.explanation參考答案：BADBB7.--HI,Tom.It’salongtimesincewemetlasttime.Iseverythinggoingwell?--Oh,I_____forthefinalexaminationforweeksandIwillbefreenextweek.--Goodluck!A.review

B.reviewed

C.amreviewing

D.havebeenreviewing參考答案：D略8.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbe

well-preparedfor____thefuturemayhaveinstore.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.that

D.which參考答案：B略9.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?

.Ihavesomethingmoreimportanttodo.A.I’mreadyto

B.That’sallright

C.I’drathernot

D.Iintendto參考答案：C10.ItwasnotuntilIgothome_____thatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.A.beforeIfound

B.whenIfound

C.didIfound

D.thatIfound參考答案：D略11.Thelocalgymcameintouselastmonthwithout______.A.decorated

B.decoratingC.beingdecorated

D.havingdecorated參考答案：C12.AsaChinesecitizen,weshoulddoeverything__________thelawallthetime.

A.at

B.to

C.within

D.for參考答案：考查介詞的用法。withinthelaw是“合法，在法律規定的范圍內”略30.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,______thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft參考答案：C略14.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B．tookover

C．tookup

D．setup參考答案：C15.Thesingerbecamefamousintheearly1980s,______theclassicalmusicwasbetterthanpopmusic.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：B16.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase參考答案：D17.Historyis______asubject

thatletsusknowsomethinginhistory,italsotellsusalotoftruths.A.notmorethan

B.lessthanC.morethan

D.nomorethan參考答案：C選C。morethan不只是。歷史不知是一門交給我們歷史知識的課程，它告訴我們很多真理。18.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.

A.realized

B.realize

C.willrealize

D.haverealized]參考答案：A19.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't參考答案：D略二、新的題型20.Wanttoreadmorebooks?Readingcanawakenourimagination,transportustonewworlds,inspireandchallengeus,nojustaschildrenbutthroughoutourlives.31.

ELLIEKENThassometipstohelpyoubecomeapermanentturner.NeverbewithoutabookMakesurethatyoualwayshaveabooktohandwhereveryouare.It’llmakeiteasiertosqueezeinsomereadingwhetheryouareonthetrain,orwaitingatthedentist.Nomatterhowbusyyourscheduleis,trytospareafewminutesinyourdaytoread.32.____.Youcandownloadabookontoyoursmartphoneorreadingdevice.Joinabookclub33.

Joiningabookclubisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople,andgenerallygetintomorecontactwithbooks.Discusswithothersaboutthenovel.Hearingotherpeople’scommentswillhelpyouthinkmoreaboutyourownreadingandisusefulforsettingyourselfatargetforfinishingthattitlebeforethenextmeet.GiveyourselfatargetDeadlinescanbetheworst,butwhenyousetarealistictargetforyourselfitwillberewardingwhenyoureachit.Workoutyouraveragereadingspeed34._____Ifthisistoodemanding,insteadsetyourselfatargetnumberofbookstoreadinamonthoryear.Workingtoatargetwillkeepyourreadingontrack.35.

Ifyou’renotaregularreader,startingwithWarandPeacecouldbeoff-putting.Ifyouenjoyaspythrillerfilm,tryJamesPatterson.IfhistoryisyourthingthenpickupaHilaryMantelbook.Choosetopicsthathaveinterestedyoubeforeorthemesfromfilmsthatyoulove.A.PrepareyourreadinglistinadvanceB.Butwithalloflife’sdistractions,itcanbehardtomaketimetoread.C.Choosetopicsyou’llenjoyD.Makereadingsocial.E.Setarealisticgoalnumberofpagestoreadeachdayorweek.F.Allyouhavetodoissetatimerandreaduntiltimeisup.G.Youdon’tneedtocarryaroundahardcover.參考答案：31-35BGDEC三、閱讀理解21.Anewcourseonworldheritageanditsconservationoffersagoodopportunityfortheyoungpeopletolearnaboutthelegacy(遺產)ofhumanityandgainasenseofresponsibilitytohelpprotecttheplanetweliveon.AccordingtoaworldheritageeducationprogrammejointlylaunchedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)andChina’sMinistryofEducation,thecoursewillfirstbeofferedatseveralschoolinBeijingbeforebeingincludedasamandatorycourse(必修課)forhighschoolstudentsnationwide.Thenewcoursecoversphotos,slideshowsanddocumentariesonthemagnificenceoftheworldheritagesites.Theclassaimstotellchildrenwhatworldheritageisandwhyandhowitshouldbeprotected.Atotalof177nations,includingChina,havesignedtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionofWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage.Listedare754sitesallovertheworld,ofwhich29areinChina—thethirdmostafterSpainandItaly.Currently,protectionofthecountry’sculturalandnaturalresourcesleavesmuchtobedesired.Educationisundoubtedlythebestwaytocultivatepeople’ssenseforprotectingculturalandnaturalresources.TheintroductionofsuchaprogrammeinChineseclassroomswillcertainlyhelpouryoungpeoplerealizethesignificanceofcommonheritage,learningaboutworldheritagesites,thehistoryandtraditionsofdifferentcultures,ecology,andtheimportanceofprotectingbiologicalandculturaldiversity.Moreimportantly,itwillhelpcultivateasenseofresponsibilityinthemindsofyoungpartic