河北省邯鄲市石北口鄉中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouabouttheplan________.A.inrelief

B.inbrief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：B2.Whichmoviedoyouprefer,PacificRimorTheGreatGatsby?

Iam____TheGreatGatsby.

A.foundof

B.fondof

C.favorof

D.like參考答案：B3.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked

harder.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.hadIrealized參考答案：B31.

byhim，Ihaveintendedtobeateacherinthefuture.

A.Inspiring

B.Inspired

C.Haveinspired

D．Beinginspired參考答案：B略5.IthinkIwillnevermakeateacherbecauseI’mamanwithlittle

.

A.freedom

B.adventure

C.patience

D.manner參考答案：C略6.---Hedidn’tgototheconcertyesterday,didhe?----_________,Hewasstudyingforthetestsallday.

A.No,hedidn’t

B.Yes,hedid

C.No,hedid

D.Yes,hedidn’t參考答案：A略7.Whatwillyoudoif______outsidewithnokey?A.beinglocked

B.havinglocked

C.locking

D.locked參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語從句省略用法。當狀語從句的主語和主句主語一致且含有be動詞的時候，可以把主語和系動詞一起省略。本句if后省略了youare。句意：如果你被鎖在外面身邊也沒有鑰匙，你會做什么。故D項正確。8.Itwasa________party;peoplegot________soonandbegantoleaveonebyone.

A.boring;bored

B.boring;boring

C.bored;boring

D.bored;bored參考答案：A9.Thedaysaregone

physicallystrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.when

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：A試題分析：分析句子結構可知該處為定語從句，修飾先行詞thedays，thedays在定語從句中作時間狀語，要用關系副詞when引導定語從句，故選A。10.Thepostofficecomputersystem____thisafternoonandwecouldnotserveanyoneforabout45minutes.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D11.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C12.Mostofhismistakes_____outofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.rose B.raised C.arose D.lifted參考答案：C13.—Excuseme，________couldyoutellmewherethenearestgasstationis?—Sorry.Iamastrangerheremyself.A．and

B．but

C．or

D．then參考答案：B[Excuseme，but...是習慣表達，常用來提出請求。]14.–Why,Jack,youlooksotired!--Well,I___thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D15.Weshouldtaketheproblem________.A.seriously B.impatiently C.immediately D.completely參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：我們應該認真對待這個問題。A.seriously認真地；嚴肅地；B.impatiently不耐煩地；C.immediately立即；立刻；D.completely完全地。根據句意可知選A。16.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.

A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving參考答案：D17.Whatshespendsamonthatuniversity___________nomorethan500yuan.A.addsup

B.addsupto

C.addsto

D.addsthat參考答案：B18.If

in,thevirusesinthetombcanillness,orevendeath.A.breathes;contributeto B.breathing;leadtoC.breathed;resultin D.breathed;resultfrom參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.根據新概念內容，填寫一個語法和意義均正確的詞81.—WhatdidthethievestakefromMr.Taylor’sshop?—Theygotawaywiththousandsofpoundsw________ofdiamonds.82.—Hasiteverhappenedtoyou?Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket?—Arecentc________likethisconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiancé,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.83.—Didthedogshavegreaterfreedom?—Yes.Theyareallowedtow________outsidetheirenclosure.84.—Whydocatsstretchouttheirlegslikeflyingsquirrels?—Becausethisincreasestheirair-resistanceandr________theshockofimpactwhentheyhittheground.85.—Inthesentence“ahugeicebergwassuddenlyseenbyalook-out”,whichwordcanreplace“seen”?—Ahugeicebergwassuddenlys________byalook-out.參考答案：81.worth

82.case

83.wander

84.reduces

85.spotted本題考查對句子的理解和分析，以及對新概念的記憶。81.worth考查名詞。句意：--小偷從泰勒先生的店里拿走了什么?--他們偷走了價值數千英鎊的鉆石。表示價值，故填worth.82.case

考查名詞。句意：--你有過這樣的經歷嗎?你有沒有把褲子塞進洗衣機，然后又想起在褲子的后兜有一張大面值的紙幣?--在最近的一個類似案例中，JaneButlin的未婚夫John經營著一家成功的家具生意。表示例子，故填case.83.wander考查動詞。句意：--狗有較多的自由嗎?--是的。它們被允許在圍墻之外進行漫步。表示漫步，游蕩，故填wander84.reduces考查動詞。句意：--為什么貓會像飛松鼠一樣伸展四肢?--因為這樣就加大了空氣阻力,并減少了撞到地面時的沖擊。表示減少沖擊力，故填reduces85.spotted考查動詞。句意：--在這個句子中，“一個巨大的冰山突然被一個旁觀者看到”，哪個詞可以代替“seen”?--被一個了望員突然發現——一個巨大的冰山。表示“發現”，此處是被動，用過去分詞。故填spotted三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.64．Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause

.A．themanageraskedhimtodoso