第14頁/共14頁2022北京高一（上）期末英語匯編完形填空一、完形填空（2022·北京海淀·高一期末）Haveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?Itdoesn’thappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrsBrown,it’smorethanascienceclass.It’sascienceclasswhere____1____iseasyandfun.Wedon’thavetoburyourselvesinahugetextbookorlistentoateacherlectureaboutsomethingwedon’tcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrsBrowndidn’tstartwithmyscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor(個別輔導教師).Iwasalwaysa____2____readerandwasn’tgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool,Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformy____3____tutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallydraggedmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingthatwedidwasplayingagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridofour____4____.Wedidn’tevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.Shedidn’tmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidn’tcareabout.Ididn’tevenpickabook.Iselecteda____5____aboutremotecontrolcars.I____6____tomyself,howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine,Iwas____7____reading.Afterthefirstmagazine,shepickedoutabookshe____8____.Iwouldreadachapterandthenshewouldreadachaptertome.ThiswayIdidn’thavetoreadforlongperiodsoftime.AsIgotbetterand____9____atreading,Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftimeasitusedtotakemetoreadonechapter.____10____isoneofthemostimportantthingsinhighschoolandcollegetobesuccessful.Ifitwerenotforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat.1．A．learning B．writing C．testing D．listening2．A．serious B．regular C．careless D．weak3．A．favorite B．first C．dull D．long4．A．strangeness B．loneliness C．tiredness D．nervousness5．A．collection B．survey C．newspaper D．magazine6．A．turned B．came C．smiled D．thought7．A．just B．always C．still D．right8．A．liked B．wrote C．bought D．closed9．A．louder B．happier C．faster D．freer10．A．Co-operating B．Reading C．Self-studying D．Speaking（2022·北京西城·高一期末）FleanorLoveknowsthatweddingscreatealotofleftoverflowers.Thatmeansmoreopportunitiesforhertocollectafter-weddingbouquets(花束)andgivethemtoherlonelyhospital___11___,manyofwhomdon’toftenhavevisitors,letaloneexpensive___12___.Theflowersarestillingoodshape,andthepatientsarepleasedtohavethem.“Iwasso___13___thatIcried,”saidpatientConnieMelzer,whowasrecoveringfromaheartproblemwhenLovewalkedintoherroomwithabouquetinearly2020.LoveworkedattheVirginiaCommonwealthUniversityHospitalasa(n)___14___student.Shewonderedhowshecouldhelp___15___thepatients’sufferingbesideslearninghowtotreatthemasastudentdoctor.“Oneofthe___16___ofbeingamedicalstudentisthatitcanbeverydifficultto___17___tothecareteam,”saidLove.“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.Butyouwantto___18___yourpatients.HowcanIatthisstageinmytrainingmakea(n)___19___forthem?”In2019,shestartedTheSimpleSunflowerinRichmond,andsofarhas____20____morethan760bouquetstopatients.Shebroughtfellowstudentsandotherpeopleintoherproject,andnowhasmorethan200____21____ontheemaillist.WhenLovebegantheproject,shecalledbusinessessuchasweddingvenues(場館)andfloristsandaskedthemwhateventswerescheduled.Shethenreachedouttobridesandgroomstoaskthemiftheyhad____22____fortheirflowersafterthebigday.Foreachwedding,sheorganizedateamofeightpeoplewhohelped____23____theflowerswhenthepartywasoverandthenspenttimecarryingthemtoindividualpatients.PeoplebeyondtheVCUcommunityhaveheardaboutLove’sprojectandbecomepartofit.“Oncethewordgotout,peoplearoundthecitystarted____24____us,”Lovesaid.Shewantedtobringtheprojecttomorecitiesandmaybeopenbranchesatothermedicalschools.“Ifeel____25____whenIseethepatientswhoreceiveourbouquets,”shesaid.“Itremindsmewhywedowhatwedo.”11．A．patients B．cleaners C．doctors D．nurses12．A．cards B．fruits C．flowers D．cakes13．A．tired B．moved C．worried D．bored14．A．art B．law C．engineering D．medical15．A．change B．accept C．improve D．reduce16．A．dreams B．skills C．challenges D．exams17．A．listen B．contribute C．respond D．adapt18．A．help B．check C．study D．guide19．A．difference B．choice C．impression D．decision20．A．divided B．thrown C．delivered D．applied21．A．customers B．volunteers C．managers D．teachers22．A．means B．goals C．efforts D．plans23．A．pickup B．holdup C．makeup D．giveup24．A．greeting B．contacting C．trusting D．considering25．A．stressed B．confident C．relaxed D．satisfied（2022·北京平谷·高一期末）SamandLightningTwenty-oneyearsago,myhusbandgavemeadognamedSam.Later,whenwewereinNewJersey,ourneighboraskedusifwewouldlikeacat.Wewerealittle____26____thatSamwouldfeelangry,butwedecidedtoriskit.Wepickedalittle,grey,playfulcat.Shewasvery____27____andracedaroundasifshewererunningafterimaginarymiceandjumpedfromtabletochairintheblinkofaneye,sowenamedherLightning.Atfirst,SamandLightningwereverycautiousofeachotherandkepttheirdistance.Slowly,however,Lightningstartedto____28____Samupthestairs,downthestairs,intothekitchentowatchhimeat,andintothelivingroomtowatchhimsleep.Astimepassed,theywerealwaystogether.WhenIplayedwithone,theother____29____.IfSambarkedatsomething,Lightningranto____30____whatitwas.WhenItookeitheroneoutofthe____31____,theotherwasalwayswaitingbythedoorwhenwereturned.Butoneday,withoutanywarning,Samdiedofaheartattackatthevet'sandIhadtowalkbacktoourhouse____32____.Therewasnowayformeto____33____whyLightningwouldneverseeherfriendagain.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Lightningseemedheartbroken.Shecouldnottellmeinwordsthatshewas____34____,butIcouldseethesufferingsinhereyes.Astheweekswentby,thecat's______35______seemedtobelessening.OnedayIhappenedtofindLightningwassleepingwithherbestfriend'sstatue,withonearmwrappingthestatue'sneck.26．A．worried B．pleased C．annoyed D．surprised27．A．shy B．active C．quiet D．silent28．A．pull B．touch C．knock D．follow29．A．wentout B．stoodup C．joinedin D．brokeaway30．A．smell B．see C．tell D．ask31．A．hospital B．house C．nest D．family32．A．alone B．together C．cheerfully D．quickly33．A．explain B．count C．argue D．call34．A．anxious B．nervous C．sad D．happy35．A．doubt B．wish C．wound D．sorrow（2022·北京房山·高一期末）Inthefirstpartofmyfreshmanyear,Iwasfineandearnedgoodgrades.ThenIbecametoo___36___withmywork.IhadsomanyactivitiesthatIhardlyhadtimetorelaxmyself.Thenmy___37___begandropping.MyfriendsleftmebecauseInolongerenjoyedbeingwiththem.WhenIwenttomydoctor,heseemedvery___38___,eventhougheverythingphysicalappearedallright.Whenhewasdone,hetoldmethatwehadtotalkaboutmy___39___,andhowmybehaviorhadchanged.WhenItoldhimIwasallright,hesaidthatIdidn’tshowmyrealfeelings.Bythenmyhairwasfallingoutinlargeclumps,whichmadememore___40___.IfeltasifIcouldnotevenleavemyhouse.Finally,Imetwithatherapist(治療專家).Shediagnosedmewithananxietydisorder.Iwasrelievedtoknowwhatwaswrong,andthatthingwould___41___.Iworehatstocovermybaldhead.Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterwhatIlooklikeontheoutside;itismycharacterthatcounts.Thingsbegantolookup.I___42___worryingasmuch.Myhairslowlygrewback,sodidmy___43___.Ibegantoleavethehouseandinteractwithothers.Thatyear,Iagaintriedhardinschool,butImadesureIdidn’toverloadmyself.Ibecameoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass,agoalIhadnever___44___before.It’sfunnyhowsomethingbadhadtohappentomakemerealizehow____45____lifereallyis.36．A．busy B．careful C．pleased D．content37．A．money B．luck C．grades D．skills38．A．disappointed B．worried C．excited D．moved39．A．attitude B．school C．friends D．feelings40．A．disappointed B．anxious C．satisfied D．relaxed41．A．improve B．worsen C．end D．happen42．A．disliked B．minded C．stopped D．enjoyed43．A．desire B．ambition C．love D．confidence44．A．achieved B．made C．missed D．predicted45．A．bad B．good C．magical D．difficult（2022·北京市懷柔區教科研中心高一期末）WhenIlookbackatthefirsthalfoftheyear,IamamazedbyhowmanychallengesIhavebeenthrough.Butthebiggestonewasdefinitelymyhighschoolgraduation___46___.WhenIfirstarrivedintheCzechRepublic(捷克)fouryearsago,Iwasjustanormalexchange___47___whospokeonlyEnglish.Thenattheendoftheyear-longexchangeprogram,Icameupwiththeideaof___48___myhighschoolstudiesthere.Atthattime,Iwasonlysixteenanddelightedbymynewfuture.ButIdidn’trealizethe___49___ofcompletingschoolintheCzechlanguage,whichisconsideredtobeoneofthemostpopular___50___intheworld.AsIlacked(缺少)___51___ofcertainsubjects,IreceivedtheworstmarksandpeoplearounddoubtedwhetherIcouldgraduate.However,Ipracticedallthetime.Gradually,Icouldcommunicatewithothersfluentlyandmy___52___grew.Thefinalexamdaycame.Thinkingabouteveryonewhohadhelpedandsupportedmealongmyjourney,Ifelt___53___andconfident.InMay,IreceivednoticethatIhad___54___theexam.Atmygraduationceremony,myCzechteachersaidveryproudlyinfrontofeveryone.“Onestudent,sheisfromChinawithonlythreeyearsoflearningCzech,she____55____.”Myjourneythroughhighschoolwasfinallyfinished.Thoughthejourneyofuniversityisjustabouttobegin,IthinkIamready.46．A．speech B．exam C．present D．custom47．A．teacher B．expert C．engineer D．student48．A．finishing B．canceling C．examining D．preparing49．A．value B．ability C．challenge D．benefit50．A．places B．music C．songs D．languages51．A．knowledge B．letter C．luck D．magazine52．A．money B．fear C．confidence D．worry53．A．sad B．troubled C．terrible D．encouraged54．A．passed B．failed C．avoided D．missed55．A．gotaway B．brokedown C．madeit D．calmeddown（2022·北京師大附中高一期末）TakeanOptionJerrywasanaturalmotivator.Hewasalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshadsomething____56____tosay,whichreallymademecurious.OnedayIwentuptoaskhimhowhedidthat.“Well,lifeisallabout____57____.It’syouroptionhowyouliveyourlife,”Jerryreplied.SoonImovedtoanothercity.Severalmonthslater,IheardthatJerrywasseriouslyinjuredinthechestwhileskiing.____58____,hewasfoundquicklyandrushedtothehospital.After8hoursofsurgeryandweeksofintensivecare,hewas____59____fromthehospital.Later,whenwemetagain,IaskedJerrywhathad____60____hismindduringtheaccident.“AsIlayinthesnow,IknewIhadtwooptions:Onewastolive,theotherwastodie.Ichosetolive,”Jerrysaid.“Theparamedics(急救人員)weregreat.TheykepttellingmeIwasgoingtobefine.Butwhenthey____61____meintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctors,Igotreally____62____.Intheireyes,Iread,‘He’sadeadman.’IknewIneededtotakeaction.Itoldthem,‘OperateonmeasifI’malive,notdead.’Yousee,Ijusttriedto____63____theirconfidence.”FinallyJerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazing____64____tolive.Jerryhastaughtmealot.Ilearnfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully.Your____65____,afterall,iseverything.56．A．regular B．familiar C．positive D．typical57．A．choices B．trends C．relations D．secrets58．A．Normally B．Obviously C．Hopefully D．Luckily59．A．preserved B．released C．distinguished D．abandoned60．A．gonethrough B．putup C．turnedin D．calledfor61．A．forced B．followed C．wheeled D．recommended62．A．bored B．frightened C．confused D．embarrassed63．A．express B．share C．gain D．inspire64．A．talent B．achievement C．desire D．evidence65．A．attitude B．standard C．ability D．control（2022·北京昌平·高一期末）ThoseShoesEverytimeIwalkedtoschoolinthepast,theretheywereintheshopwindow,lookingatme.Thoseperfect,perfect___66___,withperfect,perfectdesign.Everyonewho___67___hadthem,fromthecheerleaderstotheheadmastertothefootballstars.EverytimeIaskedGrandmaifIcouldgetthem,shesaidthe___68___answer.Thosewordsarenowetched(刻)intomymind,asifwithaknife.“Youhavetobuythemwithyourownmoney,”shetoldme.“Wedon’thave___69___forwantsinthisfamily.Youknowthat,Gabriella.”SoItriedto___70___money.WhatItriedwasdogwalking.Italwaysseemedso___71___inthemovies.IpickedupaGreatDanenamedTiny,aPomeraniannamedSnowflake,aHuskynamedTulip,andaYorkienamedFlex.Itdidn’tgoquiteasplanned.TinyscaredSnowflake,andshewoundherleash(拴狗鏈)aroundTulip,andintheendFlexwastheonlydogstayingcalm.___72___dogwalkingwashardandtiring,atleastImadesomemoney.Iwalkedtotheshopwithmybestfriend,Winnie.Whenwegotthere,Ifinally___73___thatIdidn’treallywantthoseshoes.Ijustwantedtobelikeeveryoneelse!Idecidedtoget___74___Ireallywanted.InamedmynewpetturtleCashy,to_____75_____allthehardworkandmoneyittooktobuyher.66．A．windows B．shoes C．stars D．clothes67．A．mattered B．worked C．stopped D．appeared68．A．serious B．short C．right D．same69．A．room B．energy C．time D．reason70．A．borrow B．spend C．count D．earn71．A．special B．popular C．easy D．different72．A．If B．Though C．Since D．Once73．A．accepted B．remembered C．realised D．reported74．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing75．A．payoff B．dealwith C．standfor D．makeup

參考答案1．A

2．D

3．B

4．D

5．D

6．D

7．C

8．A

9．C

10．B【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在布朗夫人的教導下提高了閱讀能力的經歷。1．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一門科學課，在這里學習既簡單又有趣。A.learning學習；B.writing寫，書寫；C.testing測試；D.listening傾聽。根據后文“Wedon’thavetoburyourselvesinahugetextbookorlistentoateacherlectureaboutsomethingwedon’tcareabout”(我們不必埋頭于一本龐大的教科書中，也不必聽老師講一些我們不關心的事情)可知，此處是指在這門課上學習既簡單又有趣。故選A。2．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的閱讀能力一直很弱，一點也沒有提高。A.serious嚴肅的；B.regular規律的；C.careless粗心的；D.weak不擅長，（能力）弱的。根據“wasn’tgettinganybetter”可知，此處是指閱讀能力一直很弱。故選D。3．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一天放學后，我和媽媽第一次去圖書館上家教課。A.favorite最喜歡的；B.first第一的；C.dull遲鈍的；D.long長的。根據“Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme”(我不知道是誰教我)可知，這是第一次家教課。故選B。4．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們做的第一件事就是玩一個游戲來了解彼此，消除我們的緊張情緒。A.strangeness陌生；B.loneliness孤獨，寂寞；C.tiredness疲勞；D.nervousness緊張。根據“playingagametogettoknoweachother”可知，此處是指兩人第一次見面有些緊張尷尬，所以玩一個游戲來熟悉彼此。故選D。5．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我選了一本關于遙控汽車的雜志。A.collection收集；B.survey調查；C.newspaper報紙；D.magazine雜志。根據后文“ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine”(她告訴我，盡管我在閱讀雜志)可知，此處是指挑了一本雜志。故選D。6．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我心想，這會有多糟糕？A.turned轉動；B.came來到；C.smiled微笑；D.thought思考。根據“howbadcoulditbe”可知，此處是指“我”心里想。故選D。7．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她告訴我，即使我在閱讀雜志，我還是在閱讀。A.just只是；B.always總是；C.still還是；D.right恰好。根據“eventhoughIwasreadingamagazine”可知，此處是指“我”還是在閱讀。故選C。8．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：讀完第一本雜志后，她挑了一本她喜歡的書。A.liked喜歡；B.wrote寫；C.bought購買；D.closed關閉。根據前文“WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread”(我們還參觀了圖書館，我挑選了一本我想讀的書)可知，此處是指她在圖書館里挑了一本她喜歡的書。故選A。9．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著我的閱讀速度越來越快，我能夠在過去閱讀一章的時間內閱讀兩章。A.louder更大聲的；B.happier更開心的；C.faster更快的；D.freer更自由的。根據“Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftimeasitusedtotakemetoreadonechapter”可知，此處是指閱讀速度更快。故選C。10．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：閱讀是高中和大學里取得成功最重要的事情之一。A.Co-operating合作；B.Reading閱讀；C.Self-studying自學；D.Speaking演講。根據后文“Ifitwerenotforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat”(如果沒有她，我就不會成為今天的閱讀者，我為此感謝她)可知，此處是指閱讀是高中和大學里取得成功最重要的事情之一。故選B。11．A

12．C

13．B

14．D

15．D

16．C

17．B

18．A

19．A

20．C

21．B

22．D

23．A

24．B

25．D【導語】這是一篇記敘文。講述了一個叫FleanorLove的醫科學生，開展了一項活動，收集婚禮結束后剩下的鮮花，然后把鮮花送給生病住院的病人的故事。11．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這意味著她有更多的機會在婚禮后收集花束，并把它們送給她孤獨的醫院病人，他們中的許多人不經常有訪客，更不用說昂貴的鮮花了。A.patients病人；B.cleaners清潔工；C.doctors醫生；D.nurses護士。根據語境和后文“andthepatientsarepleasedtohavethem.”可知，此處指把鮮花送給病人。故選A項。12．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這意味著她有更多的機會在婚后收集花束，并把它們送給她孤零零的醫院病人，他們中的許多人不經常有訪客，更不用說昂貴的鮮花了。A.cards賀卡；B.fruits水果；C.flowers花朵；D.cakes蛋糕。根據前文“collectafter-weddingbouquets”和后文“Theflowersarestillingoodshape,andthepatientsarepleasedtohavethem.”可知，此處指許多病人得不到鮮花。故選C項。13．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我感動得哭了。A.tired疲勞的；B.moved感動的；C.worried擔憂的；D.bored厭煩的。根據前文“thepatientsarepleasedtohavethem”以及后文“whowasrecoveringfromaheartproblemwhenLovewalkedintoherroomwithabouquetinearly2020”可知，收到鮮花的病人ConnieMelzer感動得哭了。故選B項。14．考查名詞和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Love是一名醫科學生，在弗吉尼亞聯邦大學醫院工作。A.art藝術；B.law法律；C.engineering工程，工程學；D.medical醫學的。根據前文“workedattheVirginiaCommonwealthUniversityHospital”以及后文“asastudentdoctor”可知，Love是學習醫科的學生。故選D項。15．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她想知道，除了學習如何作為一名學生醫生對待患者外，她還能如何幫助減輕患者的痛苦。A.change改變；B.accept接受；C.improve改善；D.reduce減少。根據常識和語境及后文“thepatients’suffering”可知，作為醫護工作者，Love想要幫助減輕患者的痛苦。故選D項。16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名醫科學生的挑戰之一就是很難為護理團隊做出貢獻。A.dreams夢想；B.skills技巧；C.challenges挑戰；D.exams考試。根據后文“thatitcanbeverydifficultto7tothecareteam”可知，此處指“作為一名醫科學生所遇到的挑戰”。故選C項。17．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名醫科學生的挑戰之一就是很難為護理團隊做出貢獻。A.listen聽；B.contribute貢獻；C.respond回應；D.adapt適應。根據語境及后文“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.Butyouwantto8yourpatients.”可知，作為一名醫科學生，也想為護理團隊做出貢獻，但是知識能力有限。故選B項。18．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但是你想幫助你的病人。A.help幫助；B.check檢查；C.study學習；D.guide指引。根據前文“Oneofthe6ofbeingamedicalstudentisthatitcanbeverydifficultto7tothecareteam”以及“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.”的分析，結合語境及選項可知，作為一名醫科學生，雖然知識能力有限，但是也想幫助病人。故選A項。19．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在我訓練的這個階段，我怎樣才能對他們有影響呢？A.difference差異；B.choice選擇；C.impression印象；D.decision決定。根據前文“Oneofthe6ofbeingamedicalstudentisthatitcanbeverydifficultto7tothecareteam”以及“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.”結合語境可知，作為一名醫科學生，Love自知知識能力有限，但是也想幫助病人，因此，此處指她在這個實習階段為病人做些什么，對他們產生影響。故選A項。20．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：2019年，她在里士滿創立了“簡單向日葵”，迄今為止已為患者送去760多束鮮花。A.divided分開；B.thrown投擲；C.delivered遞送；D.applied應用，申請。根據前文“Thatmeansmoreopportunitiesforhertocollectafter-weddingbouquets(花束)andgivethemtoherlonelyhospital1”可知，Love組織的這個活動項目是給患者送花。故選C項。21．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她把同學和其他人帶到她的項目中，現在電子郵件名單上有200多名志愿者。A.customers顧客；B.volunteers志愿者；C.managers經理；D.teachers教師。根據前文“Shebroughtfellowstudentsandotherpeopleintoherproject”可知，此處指參加這個項目的“志愿者”。故選B項。22．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，她向新娘和新郎伸出手來，詢問他們是否打算在這重要的一天之后送花。A.means方法；B.goals目標；C.efforts努力；D.plans計劃，打算。根據前文“shecalledbusinessessuchasweddingvenues(場館)andfloristsandaskedthemwhateventswerescheduled”，結合選項可知，Love在征求新郎新娘的意見，問他們是否打算把花送出去。故選D項。23．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：對于每一場婚禮，她都組織了一個由八個人組成的團隊，在宴會結束后幫助撿拾鮮花，然后花時間將鮮花送到各個病人手中。A.pickup撿起；B.holdup舉起，支撐；C.makeup組成，編造；D.giveup放棄。根據“theflowerswhenthepartywasoverandthenspenttimecarryingthemtoindividualpatients.”可知，Love組織一個團隊去收集（撿拾）鮮花。故選A項。24．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Love說：“消息一傳出，城市里的人們就開始聯系我們?！?。A.greeting問候；B.contacting聯系；C.trusting信任；D.considering考慮。根據前文“PeoplebeyondtheVCUcommunityhaveheardaboutLove’sprojectandbecomepartofit.”，結合語境可知，人們開始聯系Love她們，并參與進來。故選B項。25．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“當我看到收到我們花束的病人時，我感到很滿意，”她說。A.stressed緊張的；B.confident自信的；C.relaxed放松的；D.satisfied滿意的。根據語境以及前文“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.Butyouwantto8yourpatients.HowcanIatthisstageinmytrainingmakea(n)9forthem?”可知，幫助病人正是Love所想做的，所以看到病人們收到她們送的花時，她感到很滿意。故選D項。26．A

27．B

28．D

29．C

30．B

31．B

32．A

33．A

34．C

35．D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述寵物貓“閃電”和寵物狗Sam之間的友誼，當寵物狗Sam死了之后，貓很傷心。當發現寵物狗的雕像時，小貓很開心地睡在其“朋友”的身邊。26．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們有點擔心Sam會生氣，但我們決定冒險一試。A.worried著急的，擔心的；B.pleased高興的；C.annoyed生氣的；D.surprised驚訝的。根據后文“Samwouldfeelangry”可知，大家都擔心領養一只小貓，小狗Sam會生氣。故選A。27．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她非?；钴S，跑來跑去，就像在追逐想象中的老鼠一樣，眨眼之間就從桌子跳到椅子上，所以我們給她取名為“閃電”。A.shy害羞的；B.active積極的，活躍的；C.quiet安靜的；D.silent沉默的。根據后文“jumpedfromtabletochairintheblinkofaneye”可知，因為小貓眨眼間從桌子跳到椅子上，由此可知，小貓非常活躍。故選B。28．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，“閃電”開始慢慢地跟著Sam上樓梯，下樓梯，進廚房看他吃飯，進客廳看他睡覺。A.pull拉；B.touch觸摸；C.knock敲擊；D.follow跟隨。根據后文“upthestairs,downthestairs,intothekitchentowatchhimeat”可知，小貓“閃電”會到處跟著小狗Sam。故選D。29．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當我和其中一個玩時，另一個也加入進來。A.wentout出去；B.stoodup起立；C.joinedin加入；D.brokeaway脫離。根據前文“Astimepassed,theywerealwaystogether.”可知，因為小貓“閃電”和小狗Sam總是在一起，所以作者和其中一個玩耍時，另一個也會加入進來。故選C。30．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果Sam沖著什么東西吠叫，“閃電”就會跑去看是什么。A.smell聞到；B.see看見；C.tell告訴；D.ask問。根據前文“IfSambarkedatsomething”可知，小狗Sam狂叫時，小貓“閃電”會去看看是什么。故選B。31．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當我把其中一個帶出家門時，當我們回來時，另一個總是在門口等著。A.hospital醫院；B.house房屋；C.nest巢穴；D.family家庭。根據后文“theotherwasalwayswaitingbythedoorwhenwereturned.”可知，因為是一個被帶出家，另一個在家門口等著。故選B。32．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但是有一天，在沒有任何預兆的情況下，Sam突發心臟病在獸醫診所去世了，我不得不獨自走回我們的家。A.alone孤獨地；B.together一起；C.cheerfully愉快地；D.quickly快速地。根據前文“Samdiedofaheartattackatthevet's”可知，因為Sam突發心臟病在獸醫診所去世了，所以作者不得不獨自走回家。故選A。33．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我無法解釋為什么“閃電”再也見不到她的朋友了。A.explain解釋；B.count計數；C.argue爭論；D.call呼叫。根據前文描述可知，因為Sam突然死去，所以作者無法向小貓“閃電”解釋。故選A。34．考查形容詞。句意：她無法用言語表達她的悲傷，但我能從她的眼中看到痛苦。A.anxious著急的；B.nervous緊張的；C.sad悲傷的；D.happy開心的。根據前文“Inthedaysthatfollowed,Lightningseemedheartbroken.”可知，Sam去世了，小貓“閃電”很傷心。故選C。35．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾個星期過去了，貓的悲傷似乎減輕了。A.doubt懷疑；B.wish希望；C.wound傷口；D.sorrow悲傷。根據前文“Inthedaysthatfollowed,Lightningseemedheartbroken.”可知，隨著時間的推移，小貓“閃電”對朋友的悲傷隨著時間的流逝，慢慢減輕了。故選D。36．A

37．C

38．B

39．D

40．B

41．A

42．C

43．D

44．A

45．B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者因為忙碌，學習成績下降焦慮，后來脫發。在治療專家的治療下，作者頭發長出來后，重拾自信，努力學習成為了班級優秀的學生之一。這讓作者意識到發生了一些壞事才讓人意識到生活其實有多美好。36．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我的工作變得太忙了。A.busy忙碌的；B.careful小心的；C.pleased高興的；D.content滿足的。根據后文“IhadsomanyactivitiesthatIhardlyhadtimetorelaxmyself.”可知，因為作者有很多活動，所以作者很忙碌。故選A。37．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我的成績開始下降。A.money金錢；B.luck運氣；C.grades成績；D.skills技巧。前文提到作者太忙了，有太多的活動，所以這導致作者的成績下降。故選C。38．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當我去看醫生的時候，他看起來很擔心，盡管身體上看起來一切正常。A.disappointed失望的；B.worried著急的，擔心的；C.excited激動的；D.moved感動的。根據后文“WhenItoldhimIwasallright,hesaidthatIdidn’tshowmyrealfeelings.”可知，醫生開始為作者感到擔憂。故選B。39．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當他結束后，他告訴我，我們必須談談我的感受，以及我的行為是如何改變的。A.attitude態度；B.school學校；C.friends朋友；D.feelings感受。根據后文“WhenItoldhimIwasallright,hesaidthatIdidn’tshowmyrealfeelings.”可知，醫生想要和作者談談作者的感受。故選D。40．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：到那時，我的頭發大量地脫落，這使我更加焦慮。A.disappointed失望的；B.anxious焦慮的；C.satisfied滿足的；D.relaxed放松的。由前文“Bythenmyhairwasfallingoutinlargeclumps”可知，因為作者的頭發大量脫落，這讓作者更加焦慮。故選B。41．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：知道出了什么問題，我松了一口氣，事情會好轉的。A.improve改善；B.worsen變糟糕；C.end結束；D.happen發生。根據前文“Iwasrelievedto”可知，因為作者松了一口氣，由此可知，作者的情況會好轉的。故選A。42．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我不再那么擔心了。A.disliked不喜歡；B.minded介意；C.stopped停止；D.enjoyed喜歡。根據前文“Thingsbegantolookup.”可知，因為情況開始好轉，所以作者不再那么擔心了。故選C。43．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的頭發慢慢長回來了，我的自信也回來了。A.desire欲望；B.ambition野心；C.love愛；D.confidence自信。根據后文“Ibegantoleavethehouseandinteractwithothers.”可知，因為作者的頭發長出來了，自信了，他也開始離開家和別人交流了。故選D。44．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我成為班里最優秀的學生之一，這是我以前從未實現過的目標。A.achieved實現；B.made制作；C.missed錯過，思念；D.predicted預測。根據前文“Ibecameoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass”可知，成為班里最優秀的學生是作者未曾實現過的夢想；achieveone’sdream實現某人的夢想，固定搭配。故選A。45．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：有趣的是，發生了一些壞事才讓我意識到生活其實有多美好。A.bad壞的；B.good好的；C.magical有魔法的；D.difficult困難的。此處需用形容詞good與空前bad對應，表示發生了一些壞的事情才能意識到生活的美好。故選B。46．B

47．D

48．A

49．C

50．D

51．A

52．C

53．D

54．A

55．C【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在捷克努力學習，最終通過考試的故事。46．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但最大的一次考試肯定是我的高中畢業考試。A.speech演講；B.exam考試；C.present禮物；D.custom習俗。根據上文“IamamazedbyhowmanychallengesIhavebeenthrough”和下文“InMay,IreceivednoticethatIhad9theexam.”可知，作者最大的挑戰是畢業考試。故選B。47．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：四年前，當我第一次來到捷克共和國時，我只是一個只會說英語的普通交換生。A.teacher老師；B.expert專家；C.engineer工程師；D.student學生。根據“Icameupwiththeideaof3myhighschoolstudiesthere.”可知，作者是個學生。故選D。48．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在為期一年的交換項目結束時，我萌生了在那里完成高中學業的想法。A.finishing完成；B.canceling取消；C.examining檢查；D.preparing準備。根據下文“ButIdidn’trealizethe4ofcompletingschoolintheCzechlanguage”可知，作者想要在那里完成高中學業。故選A。49．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但我沒有意識到用捷克語完成學業的挑戰，捷克語被認為是世界上最流行的語言之一。A.value價值；B.ability能力；C.challenge挑戰；D.benefit益處。根據上文“IamamazedbyhowmanychallengesIhavebeenthrough.”可知，此處是信息詞challenge的詞匯復現。故選C。50．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.places地點；B.music音樂；C.songs歌曲；D.languages語言。which引導非限制性定語從句，指代Czechlanguage，此處表示捷克語被認為是世界上最流行的語言之一。故選D。51．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于我缺乏某些學科的知識，我得到了最差的分數，周圍的人懷疑我是否能畢業。A.knowledge知識；B.letter信；C.luck運氣；D.magazine雜志。根據下文“IreceivedtheworstmarksandpeoplearounddoubtedwhetherIcouldgraduate.”可知，作者由于缺乏某些學科知識，導致成績差，不知能否畢業。故選A。52．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：漸漸地，我可以流利地與人交流，我的信心也增加了。A.money錢；B.fear害怕；C.confidence自信；D.worry擔心。根據上文“However,Ipracticedallthetime.”和下文“Gradually,Icouldcommunicatewithothersfluently”可知，作者的自信心加強了。故選C。53．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：想到一路上幫助和支持我的每一個人，我感到鼓舞和自信。A.sad難過的；B.troubled麻煩的；C.terrible可怕的；D.encouraged感到鼓舞的。根據“Thinkingabouteveryonewhohadhelpedandsupportedmealongmyjourney”可知，作者受到許多支持者、幫助者的鼓舞。故選D。54．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在五月，我收到通知，我已經通過了考試。A.passed通過；B.failed失敗；C.avoided避免；D.missed錯過，思念。根據下文“Atmygraduationceremony,myCzechteachersaidveryproudlyinfrontofeveryone.”可知，作者收到考試通過的通知。故選A。55．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“有一個學生，她來自中國，只學了三年捷克語，她成功了?！盇.gotaway離開；B.brokedown分解，出故障；C.madeit獲得成功；D.calmeddown冷靜。根據“InMay,IreceivednoticethatIhad9theexam.”可知，作者最終通過了考試，獲得了成功。故選C。56．C

57．A

58．D

59．B

60．A

61．C

62．B

63．D

64．C

65．A【解析】這是一篇記敘文。“我”的朋友杰瑞總是很積極樂觀，在一次事故中，杰瑞憑借強烈的求生欲望活了下來并且恢復了健康?！拔摇睆慕苋鹕砩蠈W到一個道理：選擇和態度決定一切。56．考查形容詞辨析。句意：他總是心情很好，總是說一些積極的話，這真的讓我很好奇。A.regular規律的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.positive積極的；D.typical典型的。根據“Hewasalwaysinagoodmood”可知，此處是指總是說一些積極的話。故選C。57．考查名詞辨析。句意：生活就是選擇。A.choices選擇；B.trends趨勢；C.relations關系；D.secrets秘密。根據“It’syouroptionhowyouliveyourlife”（如何生活是你自己的選擇）可知，此處是指生活就是選擇。故選A。58．考查副詞辨析。句意：幸運的是，他很快被發現并送往醫院。A.Normally正常地；B.Obviously明顯地；C.Hopefully有希望地；D.Luckily幸運地。根據“hewasfoundquicklyandrushedtothehospital”可知，這件事很幸運。故選D。59．考查動詞辨析。句意：經過8個小時的手術和數周的精心護理，他出院了。A.preserved保存；B.released釋放；C.distinguished區分；D.abandoned拋棄。根據“After8hoursofsurgeryandweeksofintensivecare”可知，此處是指他出院了。故選B。60．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：后來，當我們再次見面時，我問杰瑞在事故中他是怎么想的。A.gonethrough通過；B.putup張貼；C.turnedin交上；D.calledfor要求。根據“AsIlay