河北省石家莊市欒城縣第三中學2020年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---MayIspeaktoJuliet,please?---Juliet?Iamafraidthereis___________inourcompany．

A．suchanogirl

B．suchnogirl

C．nosuchagirl

D．nosuchgirl參考答案：D略2.Theleft-wingpartyinthecountry______in1992,andsincethenboththeemploymentandthepeople’swelfarehavebeenimprovedgreatly.A.wasinpowerB.isinpowerC.cametopowerD.cameinpower參考答案：C略3.—Doyouknowtheanswer______thequestion?—Yes,ofcourse.Thequestioniseasy_________.A.of;toanswer

B.of;tobeanswered

C.to;toanswer

D.to;tobeanswered參考答案：C4.Bythetimehewas15,he_________advancedmathsonhisown.Itwasthereasonthathecouldsolvethedifficultproblem.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.wasstudying

D.hasstudied參考答案：B略5.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_______.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business參考答案：B6.________gowithhimthere?A.Doyousuggestwhomshould

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Whodoyousuggest參考答案：D7.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked參考答案：B8.Onceone’sdesire______reason,troubleissuretofollow.A.overcomes

B.isovercomeby

C.getridof

D.isriddedof參考答案：A9.—Whatdoyouthinkmadehersohappy?—________thefirstprize.A.Get

B.Getting

C.Got

D.Toget參考答案：B10.--Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?--____________.A.Noone.

B.None.

C.Notmanyones.

D.Notmany.參考答案：B11.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney，soI________believethatthebusinessisasuccess.A．mildly

B．firmly

C．actively D．tightly參考答案：B解析從Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney可知，“我”堅信(firmlybelieve)生意是成功的。mildly溫和地，輕微地；actively積極地，活躍地；tightly緊緊地。

12.BytheendofnextSeptember,theuniversity______200,000graduates.A.haveturnedout

B.willturnout

C.willhaveturnedout

D.hadturnedout參考答案：C13.Fiveyearsago,noonecouldimaginethatthecompanywastoholdsuchagreat_____intheworldmarket.

A．share

B．trade

C．majority

D．view參考答案：A14. —Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?

—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave參考答案：A略15._______Idon’twanttomakefriendswithhim.A.Honestspeaking

B.TobehonestC.Beinghonesttoyou

D.Tobehonestly參考答案：B16.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C略17.Nooneissure______globalwarmingcanbesolvedinonehundredyears.

A.whether

B.why

C.that

D.where[來源:Z參考答案：A18.Therewas_____time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when;

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B二、翻譯81.你把所有的數加起來就會知道結果。

Youwillknowtheresultwhenyou______

______allthenumbers.82.沿著這條路走三個街區，然后右轉，醫院就在你的左邊。

Go______theroadforthree______andthenturnright.You’llseethehospitalonyourleft.83.鄧小平在中國經濟的發展過程中起著非常重要的作用。

DengXiaoping______animportant______indevelopingtheeconomyinChina.84.我們努力想讓他平靜下來，但他還是激動地大叫。

Wetriedto______him______buthekeptshoutingexcitedly.85.博物館要求參觀的游客不得在館內拍照。

Visitors______

______nottotakephotosinthemuseum.參考答案：81.

add

up

82.

along

blocks

83.

played

part84.

calm

down

85.

are

requested

三、閱讀理解20.TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolor1stopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike（雙人單車）,nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.4.You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrules

B.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswell

D.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcantakephotosofanimals

B.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimals

D.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing6.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlinedinthethirdparagraph?A.advantage

B.weaknessC.appearance

D.disadvantage7.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.

B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.

D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.8.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.

B.Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.

D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，在澳大利亞的黃金海岸有很多美麗的風景可以欣賞，欣賞風景最好的方法是騎自行車，文章中詳細介紹了這一游覽方法的優點。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段前兩句Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.可知在澳大利亞的皇家海岸有很多美麗的風景可以欣賞，如果你開車旅行，你就無法很好地欣賞這些風景。所以作者建議我們不要開車，故C項正確。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段第二句Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.可知騎自行車可以拍攝你喜歡的動物照片；與其他的方式相比你可以拍攝比較清晰的圖片，根據文章最后一句Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.可知騎自行車也是一個比較省錢的旅行方式；ABC三項都屬于騎自行車旅行黃金海岸的優勢。只有D項與騎自行車無關。故D項符合題意。【6題詳解】猜測詞意題。根據本句后半句“…youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.”在你想看以前沒有看過的動物的任何地方你都可以停下來仔細觀看。這屬于騎自行車游覽的優勢之一。故“strength”意為“advantage”，都表示“優勢”。故A項正確。【7題詳解】段落大意題。根據本段第一句“TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.”可知我們可以選擇租用各種自行車體驗黃金海岸的旅游景點，接下來三句解釋了可以租用的各種自行車。所以本段主要介紹可供租用的各種自行車，故B項正確。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一句“Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.”可知作者認為騎自行車游覽黃金海岸是自行車愛好者的一次非常好的機會。說明作者非常認可這種方式，故A項正確。【點睛】本文小題3考查了猜測詞意題。根據本句后半句“…youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.”在你想看以前沒有看過的動物的任何地方你都可以停下來仔細觀看。這屬于騎自行車游覽的優勢之一。故“strength”意為“advantage”，都表示“優勢”。這是根據生詞前后詞匯的意思或整個句子的意思來猜測生詞。例如：Theoldmanputonhisspectaclesandbegantoread.解析：根據句子后部分begantoread可以猜出spectacle的意思為“眼鏡”。此外我們還可以從以下角度分析：1.根據同等關系猜測詞義同等關系，指的是一個詞，一組詞或短語在句中作同一成分，而且它們的詞義都屬于同一范疇。明顯的標志是，這樣的詞組或短語中間常常用并列連詞and或or來連接。例如：Atforty-twohewasinhisprimeandalwaysfullofenergy.從“年齡42歲”以及與prime具有同等關系的fullofenergy可以猜出prime的意思是“盛年時期”。2.根據列舉的事例猜測詞義Youcantakeanyoftheperiodicals:“TheWorldofEnglish”.“ForeignLanguageTeachinginSchools”,or“EnglishLearning”.從后面列舉的例子中，可以猜出periodical是“期刊，雜志”的意思。3.根據構詞法知識猜測詞義根據學過的構詞法知識，知道詞根和前綴或后綴的意義，就可猜出由它們組成的新詞詞義。21.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.LeadershipB.ConflictSolvingC.OpenCommunicationD.RespecttoAllTeamMembersE.MeasuringProgressagainstGoalsF.CommonGoalswithChallengingTargetTeamBuildingMeansMoreThanThrowingaFewPeopleTogether“Teamworking”isfoundeverywherewithinjustabouteveryorganization.Youcan’tgetawayfrom“teams”thataresupposedtobeabletocreatesomethingthatisgreaterthanthesumofitsparts.Orsothetheorygoes.Therearefivemeasuresthatneedtobetakenbeforeyoucangetthemostoutofateam:71.___________Theremustbeaclearreasonfortheteamtoexist.Andallthemembersshouldrealizethevalueandsignificanceofwhattheyaregoingtodo.Whattheyarehopingtoachieveshouldbesomethingachievablebutatthesametimetoughandinspiringenoughtoattractthemembersandkeeptheirmotivationalive.Whatismore,theyshouldalsobewellpreparedforthepossibledifficultiestheymaycomeacrossintheprocess.72.___________Teammembersmustbeabletoexpresstheiropinionsfreelywithoutfearofbeingcriticized,andtheymusthavethefeelingthattheirsuggestionswillbetakenseriously.Thisisanimportantpointbecausetheteammayneedtoresolvesomecomplexorthornyissues.Forexample,itmaydiscussasensitivetopic.Shouldtheykeeptheirconclusionwithintheteamorshareitwithotheremployees?Thisisanissueinitselfthatallthemembersshouldagreeonandfrankdiscussionisrequired.73.___________Itiseasytothinkthatajuniorteammembermayhavelesstocontributethanmoreexperiencedones.Thisisnotonlydemoralizingordiscouraging,italsomakesnosense---peoplethathavenothingtocontributeshouldnothavebeenselectedfortheteaminthefirstplace.Sincetheyhavebecomemembersofyourteam,youneedtomakesurethateachofthemhasanopportunitytoaddhisorherthoughtstodiscussions.74.___________Disagreementsarenaturaland,infact,debateanddiscussionshouldbeencouraged.Ateammadeuponlyof“ye