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★Lesson1★提高英語的方法:1、天天保證一定的閱讀量。2、短期內迅速突破詞匯量。六級不考語法,只考詞匯。六級最愛詞匯:depriveof剝奪摸底:Unit841.Formanypatients,institutionalcareisthemost______andbeneficialformofcare.
A)pertinentB)appropriateC)acuteD)persistent42.Amongallthechangesresultingfromthe______entryofwomeotheworkforce,thetransformationthathasoccurredinthewomenthemselvesisnottheleastimportant.
A)massiveB)quantitativeC)surplusD)formidable注:massive大量的43.Mr.Smithbecamevery______whenitwassuggestedthathehadmadeamistake.?A)ingeniousB)empiricalC)objectiveD)indignant注:indignant憤怒的44.Rumoursareeverywhere,spreadingfear,damagingreputations,andturningcalmsituationsinto______ones.?A)turbulentB)tragicC)vulnerableD)suspicious45.The______cycleoflifeanddeathisasubjectofinteresttoscientistsandphilosophersalike.?A)incompatibleB)exceedingC)instantaneousD)注:eternal永恒的,永遠的(六級最愛)46.Sheremainsconfidentand______untroubledbyourpresentproblems.
A)indefinitelyB)infinitelyC)optimisticallyD)seemingly注:infinitely非常地,無限地,極大地47.Fiber-opticcablescancarryhundredsoftelephoneconversations______.
A)simultaneouslyB)spontaneouslyC)homogeneouslyD)contemporarily
注:三劍客詞匯:simultaneously,spontaneously,contemporarily48.Thepolicewerealertedthattheescapedcriminalmightbeinthe______.?A)vainB)vicinityC)courtD)jail注:vicinity附近,鄰近49.Whetheryoulivetoeatoreattolive,foodisamajor______ineveryfamily'sbudget.
A)nutritionB)expenditureC)routineD)provision注:1.expenditure花費2.budget預算(六級最愛)50.NowapaperinSciencearguesthatorganicchemicalsintherockcomemostlyfrom______onearthratherthanbacteriaonMars.?A)configuration(結構,外形。構造)B)constitution(組成,構成,建立,任命),constituent,組成的。成分要素C)condemnation(譴責,定罪)condemn批評,譴責,判刑D)contamination(弄臟,污染)contaminate,弄臟,污染?注:2道理科題;2道文科題;1道環保題。51.ThereismuchIenjoyaboutthechangingseasons,butmyfavoritetimeisthe______fromfalltowinter.?A)transmission(傳播發射傳遞)B)transformationC)transitionD)transfer(轉移轉換,過戶,調動,換乘)注:1.transmission廣播電視節目的傳送;疾病的傳播;文化的傳遞2.transformation變革3.transition季節的過度,時間的更替,社會制度的轉型4.transfer轉學,調任工作52.Ithinkweneedtoseeaninvestment______beforewemakeanexpensivemistake.
A)guideB)entrepreneurC)consultantD)assessor注:consultant顧問53.The______onthisapartmentexpiresinayear'stime.?A)treatyB)leaseC)engagementD)subsidy注:lease租約54.TheelderlyRussiansfindithardtoliveontheirstate______.?A)pensionsB)earningsC)salariesD)donations捐贈,donate注:pensions養老金55.Thereissupposedtobeasafety______whichmakesitimpossiblefortrainstocollide.
A)applianceB)accessory附屬的,附件配件,裝飾品,從犯,包庇犯(principal重要的,主犯)C)machineD)mechanism機械裝置,機構56.Afterfouryearsinthesamejobhisenthusiasmfinally______.
A)deteriorated使惡化使變壞B)dispersedC)dissipatedD)drained注:1.drain(強調結果)耗盡2.disperse(強調過程)3.dissipate(強調過程)57.Noonecanfunctionproperlyiftheyare_______ofadequatesleep.?A)deprivedB)ripped被撕破,裂縫,責備C)stripped剝去除去脫去D)contrived設法做到,謀劃策劃設計注:depriveof剝奪(六級最愛)58.Foryearsnow,thepeopleofthatfarawaycountryhavebeencruelly______byadictator.?A)depressedB)immersed使浸沒C)oppressed壓迫壓制D)cursed注:1.oppress壓制2.curse詛咒59.Eversincetheriseofindustrialism,educationhasbeen______towardsproducingworkers.?A)harnessed給馬套上挽具,用(自然力量)產生能量B)hatched使孵化(飛機的)艙口,窗口C)motivated構成動機促使D)geared注:gear調整以適應60.Theprospectofincreasedpriceshasalready______worries.?A)provokedB)irritated使激怒使煩躁使疼痛C)inspired由靈感引起的,充滿靈感的,D)hoisted舉起起重機注:provoke引起,引發61.Thesuspect______thathehadnotbeenintheneighbourhoodatthetimeofthecrime.?A)advocatedB)allegedC)addressedD)announced62.Althoughthecolonists______tosomeextentwiththenativeAmericans,theIndians'influenceonAmericancultureandlanguagewasnotextensive.?A)migratedB)matchedC)mingledD)melted注:mingle混合(六級最愛)63.E-mailisaconvenient,highlydemocraticinformalmediumforconveyingmessagesthat_______welltohumanneeds.
A)adheresB)reflectsC)conformsD)satisfies注:conformto表符合64.Thewingsofthebirdstill______afterithadbeenshotdown.?A)slappedB)scratchedC)flappedD)fluctuated注:1.flap拍動2.slap摑耳光3.scratch用爪子抓、刮、撓;scratchyourhead思考;scowl皺眉頭4.fluctuate波動65.Thedisagreementovertraderestrictionscouldseriously______relationsbetweenthetwocountries.
A)tumbleB)jeopardizeC)manipulateD)intimidate注:jeopardize危險66.Whenyouputupwallpaper,shouldyou______theedgesorputthemnexttoeachother??A)coincideB)extendC)overlapD)collide碰撞運動撞運動注:1.overlap重疊2.coincide一致;coincident一致的【門衛大爺的故事:時間的巧合;地點的一致;意見的巧合】3.frugal節儉的4.collide運動物體撞運動物體,撞擊67.Underthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust______allprofitstothegovernment.
A)turndown關小調低拒絕B)turnup開大,找到卷起,發現,到達C)turnout關掉,生產制造,結果是證明是,聚集D)turnin注:turnin上交68.OpaniesintheU.S.arealreadybeginningtofeelthepressure.Refineryworkersandpetroleum-equipment-manufacturingemployeesarebeing_______.?A)laidoutB)laidoffC)laiddownD)laidaside注:1.layoff裁人2.layout布置3.laydown制定政策;放下,放棄4.layaside放到一邊,擱置;積蓄69.We'll______youforanydamagedonetoyourhousewhileweareinit.?A)compensateB)remedy治療法,藥物,補救法C)supplement增補補充補充物,supplementary附加的,補充的D)retrieve找回取回挽回注:compensate補償,填補(六級最愛)70.Shecutherhairshortandtriedto______herselfasaman.?A)decorate裝飾修飾,授予榮譽標志B)disguiseC)fabricate捏造編造D)fake注:disguise偽裝disgusting令人惡心的★Lesson2★英語表音,漢語表義(諧音法記憶):1.trivial瑣碎的,不重要的tricycle三輪車triangle三角形2.vigor精力,活力3.naive天真的4.quaint古怪的;acquaintwith對什么熟悉5.Longtimenosee.好久不見。6.Iwillshanghaiyou.我要傷害欺騙你。7.ponderous笨重的8.liberty自由9.blush臉紅10.amorous好色的,情愛的;amorousletter情書詞根詞綴法記憶:-clude=closev.-clusiveadj.-clusionn.include涉及inclusiveadj.inclusionn.exclude把……排除在外conclude得出結論preclude防止,杜絕詞義偏:1、一詞多義:delicate【林黛玉的N個特性】脆弱的,嬌弱的;(顏色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;細膩的皮膚;精致的;纖細的;精細的(尤指眼科手術)2、同音異形詞:shear剪sheer完全的complement補充compliment贊揚isolate使孤立,使隔離3、完全同義詞(同時出現均不是答案):bewilder,confuse,puzzle令人迷惑的,令人困惑的4、短語動詞記憶類型:視覺型:反復寫下來聽覺型:自己錄自己的講解混合型:記情節,細節911事件故事:1.clash撞擊;沖突2.crash墜毀3.smash擊碎,打壞4.ash廢墟5.abash羞愧6.cash鈔票avarice貪婪gaze凝視gazelle瞪羚★Lesson3★[Unit1-41]Asa_____actor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusicalinstruments.A)flexibleB)versatileC)sophisticatedD)productive注:1.versatile多才多藝的verse詩歌universe宇宙reverse顛倒,反轉conversation對話controversy相矛盾,有爭論2.flexible彈性的,靈活的elastic彈性的(指皮筋)elegant優雅的3.sophisticated復雜的,老于世故的naive天真的innocent天真的,無辜的freshman大一,新生sophomore大二;moron低能兒,白癡junior大三senior大四4.reproduce復制,生殖duplicate復制breakoff斷裂(部分從整體上拿下)[P1-42]Therearenotmanyteacherswhoarestrong______oftraditionalmethodsinEnglishteaching.A)sponsorsB)contributorsC)advocatesD)performers注:1.advocate支持者,擁護者2.sponsor發起人,贊助商3.contributor捐獻者,奉獻者attribute歸因于retribution回報distribute分發=giveout4.performer演員form形式transform改變reform改革conform符合(與need和standard搭配);遵守法律,法規conformtoadhereto粘著;遵守adage名言,格言complywith遵守,符合[P1-43]Wemanagedtoreachthetopofthemountain,andhalfanhourlaterwebeganto_____.A)ascendB)descendC)declineD)plunge注:1.decline抽象的數字的下降;婉言謝絕2.ascend(輕的,薄的物體的)上升;聲音從遠處傳來;攀登3.descend下來,下降;descendant后代precusor祖先4.plunge跳進,投入lung肺peep偷窺titan巨人plight困境pray祈禱anarrayof大量[P1-44]Competition,theybelieve,________thenationalcharacterratherthancorruptit.A)enforcesB)confirmsC)intensifiesD)strengthens注:1.ratherthan而不是,前后互為反義詞2.corrupt腐敗;削弱bankrupt破產3.enforce實行,執行4.confirm確認5.intensify加劇;intense強烈的;intensive集中的,強化的,仔細的,進一步的6.strengthen加強;strong強壯的當不能判別動詞是否可以連接某名詞時,找出動詞的形容詞形式,看是否可以修飾名詞,假如可以則動詞也可以。[P1-45]Theaccident__________himofhissightandtheuseofhislegs.A)excludedB)disabledC)deprivedD)gripped注:1.depriveof剝奪(六級最愛)2.exclude排除exclusive排他的,獨占的,專屬的3.disable使殘疾4.grip緊抓,緊握gripping扣人心弦的loom若隱若現bloom開花blear模糊gloom郁悶;陰沉,灰暗morose郁悶的amble散步(nasty骯臟的;stink發出臭味)gamble賭博litter垃圾glitter閃光roan雜毛groan呻吟rope繩子grope摸索口訣記憶法:散步的哥哥在賭博垃圾前的哥哥放光輝長了雜毛的哥哥在呻吟抓住繩子的哥哥在摸索[P1-46]Onweekendsmygrandmausually__________aglassofwine.A)subscribestoB)engagesinC)hangsonD)indulgesin注:1.indulgein縱情于,沉迷于;enjoysth.喜歡dull枯燥的;郁悶的;鈍的2.prescribe開藥方describe描述,描寫conscribe征兵circumscribe限制ascribe歸因于,歸咎于=attributetosubscribe訂閱名詞形式均為-scription3.engagein忙于做某事;engagement約定compact緊湊的;簡潔的dispersev.分散4.hangson緊抓,緊握[P2-47]Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree_______tothatswimmingpool.A)accessB)excessC)excursionD)recreation注:1.haveaccessto2.excursion遠征,探險precursor祖先3.access接近inaccessible不可接近的,難以到達的excess過剩的,過度的concess妥協,讓步process加工;前進prodigy奇跡procession隊列4.recreation娛樂entertainment娛樂retain保存detain拘留pertain相關contain包含,涉及amusement娛樂leisure休閑★Lesson4★[P2-48]Atthepartywefoundthatshygirl________hermotherallthetime.A)dependingonB)coincidingwithC)adheringtoD)clingingto注:1.dependon依賴,依靠2.coincidewith巧合3.adhereto粘著,貼著;遵守法律法規【complywith,conformto,adhereto】4.clingto依附,靠著clinch擁抱[P2-49]Whenapsychologistdoesageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,heselectspeople_________andaskthemquestions.A)atlengthB)atrandomC)inessenceD)inbulk注:1.atrandom隨機地2.atlength最終地,最后地,完全地,詳盡地3.inessence本質上地,實質上地[p30-41]The______ofthescientificattitudeisthatthehumanmindcansucceedinunderstandingtheuniverse.A)essenceB)contentC)textureD)threshold4.inbulk散裝地,大量地介詞+名詞的短語本書出現的就是考試范圍[P2-50]Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings__________ratherthanbyaccidentassheclaimed.A)virtuallyB)deliberatelyC)literallyD)appropriately注:1.ratherthan表達前后互為反義詞2.deliberately故意地liberty自由3.virtually事實上地4.literally照字面意思地,逐字逐句地5.appropriately恰如其分地,恰本地6.claim主張,聲稱(作為詞根表達“喊”)acclaim歡迎,歡呼exclaim驚叫,尖叫elude逃跑,規避reclaim取回declaim抨擊,巧辯;高聲朗誦proclaim宣布,聲明[P2-51]Eventhoughhewasguilty,the__________judgedidnotsendhimtoprison.A)mercifulB)impartialC)conscientiousD)conspicuous注:1.merciful仁慈的theme主題supreme最高的,至高無上的scheme計劃schema圖解2.impartial公正的,不偏不倚的partial偏袒的與人交往的軟化原則:smile微笑open思想上的敞開forward身體前傾touch語言上的共鳴eyecontact目光接觸nod點頭,認可,批準3.conscientious有責任心的,有良知的conscience良知4.conspicuous明顯的,顯著的suspicious懷疑的[P2-52]Theeducation______forthecomingyearisabout$4billion,whichismuchmorethanwhatpeopleexpected.A)allowanceB)reservationC)budgetD)finance注:1.budget預算(六級最愛)2.allowance津貼,補貼,許可3.reservation訂房間,保存makeareservation[P2-53]Theyhadfierce__________astowhethertheircompanyshouldrestorethetraderelationshipwhichwasbrokenyearago.A)debateB)clashC)disagreementD)contest注:1.clash見911故事2.contest競賽context上下文,事情的來龍去脈pretext借口texture結構;質地3.debate爭論,辯論[P2-54]Theytossedyourthoughtsbackandforthforoveranhour,butstillcouldnotmake__________ofthem.A)impressionB)comprehensionC)meaningD)sense注:1.makesenseof理解,明白catchon理解,明白2.impression印象express表達compress壓縮suppress彈壓,壓制3.comprehension理解apprehension理解,領悟;憂慮,恐驚[P2-55]Thepoliticiansayshewill__________thewelfareofthepeople.A)preyonB)takeonC)getatD)seeto注:1.seeto照顧,照看2.preyon以……為食,捕食3.takeon承擔taketo喜歡takeafter像takeintoaccount考慮taketurns輪流takeup占據takeoff起飛takeout拿出takein欺騙;吸取takeover接管takeon承擔4.getat理解,明白(一般不是答案)[P3-56]Ifyou__________thebottleandcigarettes,you'llbemuchhealthier.A)takeoffB)keepoffC)getoffD)setoff注:1.keepoff遠離2.takeoff起飛;脫衣3.getoff下來,下車4.setoff動身出發[P3-57]Hewas__________tostealthemoneywhenhesawitlyingonthetable.A)draggedB)temptedC)elicitedD)attracted注:1.tempt(不好的)誘惑induce(不好的)誘惑beinducedbyadamant固執的;堅強的Adam'sapple喉結attract(好的)吸引tractor拖拉機lure(既好又壞的)引誘2.drag拖,拉,拽3.elicit引起,引發arouse引起evoke引起,引發★Lesson5★[P2-54]Theytossedyourthoughtsbackandforthforoveranhour,butstillcouldnotmake__________ofthem.A)impressionB)comprehensionC)meaningD)sense注:1.makesenseof理解,明白conceiveof設想perceive察覺receive收到2.impression印象expression表達oppress壓制,壓抑depress沮喪3.comprehension理解apprehension理解,領悟;憂慮,恐驚[P2-55]Thepoliticiansayshewill__________thewelfareofthepeople.A)preyonB)takeonC)getatD)seeto注:1.preyon以……為食,捕食2.takeon承擔;流行3.getat理解,明白(一般不是答案)catchon=makesenseof理解明白(常考)4.seeto照顧,照看[P3-56]Ifyou__________thebottleandcigarettes,you'llbemuchhealthier.A)takeoffB)keepoffC)getoffD)setoff注:1.keepoff遠離2.takeoff起飛;脫衣服3.getoff下來,下車4.setoff動身出發[P3-57]Hewas__________tostealthemoneywhenhesawitlyingonthetable.A)draggedB)temptedC)elicitedD)attracted注:1.drag拖,拉,拽2.tempt(不好的)誘惑contempt蔑視scorn蔑視sneer蔑視induce(不好的)誘惑beinducedbyadamant固執的;堅強的Adam'sapple喉結attract(好的)吸引tractor拖拉機distract轉移distracted心煩意亂的subtract減去lure(既好又壞的)引誘leisure休閑娛樂entertainment休閑娛樂amusement休閑娛樂recreation休閑娛樂3.elicit引起,引發arouse引起evoke引起,引發provoke引發vex引發[P3-58]Beingsomewhatshortsighted,shehadthehabitof__________atpeople.A)glancingB)peeringC)gazingD)scanning注:1.glance一瞥2.peer仔細地看3.gaze凝視,指感愛好的看gazelle瞪羚avarice貪婪4.scan掃描gape吃驚的看peep偷窺[P3-59]Ofthethousandsofknownvolcanosintheworld,the_______majorityareinactive.A)tremendousB)demandingC)intensiveD)overwhelming注:1.volcano火山2.overwhelming壓倒性的;overwhelmingmajority占絕大多數的,壓倒一切的majority多數minority少數,少數民族3.tremendous巨大的,高速的,可怕的astremendousspeed以高速tremble顫抖legend傳說,傳奇irritate激怒irritable易怒的irrigate灌溉castigate嚴懲navigate航行investigate調查口訣:激怒的是桌子灌溉的是大門扔掉大門受處罰那六個大門在航行投資大門為調查4.demanding苛刻的;需要耗時耗力的5.intensive集中的;強化的;仔細的;進一步的intensiveclass強化班intensivereading精讀[P3-60]Ingeneral,matterswhichlieentirelywithinstatebordersarethe______concernofstategovernments.A)extinctB)excludingC)excessiveD)exclusive注:1.exclusive排他的,獨占的,專屬的2.extinct滅絕的[P3-61]ThepoetryofEzraPoundissometimesdifficulttounderstandbecauseitcontainssomany________references.A)obscureB)acuteC)notableD)objective注:1.obscure晦澀的absurd荒唐的,可笑的ambiguous模棱兩可的,似是而非的2.acute尖的;敏銳的;急性的acupuncture針灸3.notable重要的,知名的notion概念4.objective客觀的subjective主觀的(陪考)empirical主觀的,憑經驗的(陪考)arbitrary主觀的,憑經驗的,武斷的,獨裁的(陪考)[P3-62]Themayorwasaskedto__________hisspeechinordertoallowhisaudiencetoraisequestions.A)constrainB)conductC)condenseD)converge注:1.constrain逼迫,克制(永陪詞匯)2.condense壓縮3.converge(運動物體的)會聚,集中;(不同思想的)會聚,集中assemble(人群的)聚集[P3-63]Themorningnewssaysaschoolbus_________withatrainatthejunctionandagroupofpolicemenweresentthereimmediately.A)bumpedB)collidedC)crashedD)struck注:1.bump運動撞靜止bumpercar碰碰車lump疙瘩,腫塊gooselump雞皮疙瘩plump豐滿的2.collide運動撞運動3.crash碰撞,墜毀(911故事)4.strike打擊,撞擊[P3-64]Sometimespatientssufferingfromseverepaincanbehelpedby"drugs"thataren'treallydrugsatall________sugarpillsthatcontainnoactivechemicalelements.A)orratherB)ratherthanC)butratherD)otherthan注:1.notbutrather不是……而是……2.orrather準確的說,準確的講3.ratherthan而不是4.otherthan除了[P4-65]Wearewritingtothemanager____therepairsrecentlycarriedoutattheaboveaddress.A)withtheexceptionofB)withthepurposeof?C)withreferencetoD)withaviewto注:介詞+名詞+介詞詞義取決于中間的名詞1.withtheexceptionof除了2.withthepurposeof目的是3.withreferenceto關于4.withaviewto帶有……觀點,關于……觀點[P4-66]WhenIsaidgoodbyetoher,she_____thedoor.A)sawmeatB)setmeoffC)sentmetoD)showedmeto[P4-67]Inthemeantime,thequestionfacingbusinessiswhethersuchresearchis_____thecosts.A)worthB)worthofC)worthyD)worthwhile注:六級不考,僅在四級中考[P4-68]Duringthenineteenyearsofhiscareer,FranceBatistehaswonthe____ofawideaudienceoutsideItaly.A)enjoymentB)appreciationC)evaluationD)reputation注:1.appreciation欣賞,感激2.enjoyment自得其樂3.evaluation評價(抽象的人或事)assessment評估(對有形或無形資產)4.reputation名聲,聲望prestige名聲,聲望stimulate刺激[P4-69]Althoughmostdreamsapparentlyhappen__________,dreamactivitymaybeprovokedbyexternalinfluences.A)spontaneouslyB)simultaneouslyC)homogeneouslyD)instantaneously注:(六級最愛)三劍客1.spontaneously自發地,天生地provoke引起,引發2.simultaneously同時地3.homogeneously同樣地,同樣地4.instantaneously稍縱即逝地,曇花一現地[P4-70]Heisholdinga______positioninthecompanyandexpectstobepromotedsoon.A)subordinateB)succeedingC)successiveD)subsequent注:1.subordinate下屬的,次要的,從屬的2.succeeding隨后的3.successive連續的4.subsequent隨后的★Lesson6★[P4-41]By_______computation,heestimatedthattherepairsonthehousewouldcosthimathousanddollars.A)coarseB)rudeC)roughD)crude注:1.rude和crude在六級考試中是同義詞,表達粗魯的,原始的,天然的。2.rough粗劣的,粗糙的aroughdiamond形容一個人外表不經雕琢的,內心卻是如鉆石般,表達很有潛力。3.coarse粗糙的[P4-42]Yourstoryaboutthefrogturningintoaprinceis_______nonsense.A)shearB)sheerC)shieldD)sheet注:1.sheer完全的,純粹的2.nonsense亂說,古怪;nonsensenonsense(表達自謙)哪里,哪里3.shear剪4.shield盾5.sheet床單,白紙[P5-43]Icouldseethatmywifewas________havingthatfurcoat,whetherIapprovedofitornot.A)intentonB)adequateforC)shortofD)deficientin注:1.intenton熱衷于2.adequatefor足夠的,可以勝任的3.shortof缺少4.deficientin局限性的proficient有技巧,純熟efficient有效的,效率高的sufficient足夠的,充足的【中秋節的故事】[P5-44]The_______runnercanrun2milesinfifteenminutes.A)commonB)averageC)usualD)general注:1.average普通的,平均的2.common普通的[P5-45]Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera______operation,hequicklyrecoveredhissight.A)preciseB)considerateC)delicateD)sensitive注:1.delicate精致的2.precise精確的3.considerate體貼的,體諒的considerable相稱多的,大量的4.sensitive敏感的sensitivetosentimental多愁善感的resent憤恨[P5-46]Asanexcellentshooter,Peterpractisedaimingatboth_______targetsandmovingtargets.A)stationaryB)standingC)stableD)still注:1.stationary靜止的,固定的2.standing永恒的;延續的3.stable穩定的4.still靜止的;靜寂的[P5-47]InAmericanuniversities,classesareoftenarrangedinmoreflexible_______andmanyjobsoncampusarereservedforstudents.A)scalesB)ranksC)gradesD)patterns注:1.scale等級,刻度,天平2.rank排名3.grade年級;品味degrade降級4.pattern模式[P5-48]Theinsurancecompanypaidhim$10,000in_______afterhisaccident.A)installmentB)compensationC)substitutionD)commission注:1.compensation補償(六級最愛)2.installment分期付款3.substitution代替;保險代理人;替代品substituteforsb.代替constitute構成constitution憲法amendment修正案institute學院institution機構4.commission委托,委任,傭金,回扣emission放射[P5-49]Thepoliticalfutureofthepresidentisnowhangingbya_______.A)ropeB)cordC)stringD)thread注:1.rope繩,索2.cord棉線,電話線3.string毛線;琴弦4.thread細線[P5-50]Thestatuewouldbeperfectbutforafewsmall_______initsbe.A)mistakesB)weaknessesC)flawsD)errors注:1.mistake和error同義詞,表達錯誤,過失2.weakness(人的)弱點,缺陷3.flaw瑕疵[P5-51]Whyshouldanyonewanttoread_______ofbooksbygreatauthorswhentherealpleasurecomesfromreadingtheoriginals?A)digestsB)insightsC)themesD)leaflets注:1.digest摘要ingest攝入congest堵塞,擁擠2.theme主題3.insight洞察力,理解力,觀測事物的角度4.leaflet小散頁booklet小冊子lakelet小湖[P6-52]Parentshavealegal_______toensurethattheirchildrenareprovidedwithefficienteducationsuitabletotheirage.A)impulseB)obligationC)influenceD)sympathy注:1.obligation責任,義務2.impulse沖動pulse脈搏repulse憎惡,排斥repulsive令人厭惡的instinct本能extinct滅絕的distinct區別的,截然不同的distinction(特性上的)區別separation(具體形態上的)分離breakoff部分從整體上剝離下來breakup捏碎,打壞shatter粉碎[P6-53]Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareina_______.A)scarcityB)shortageC)minimumD)minority注:1.minority少數,少數民族2.scarcity物質方面的缺少3.shortage短缺4.minimum最小的,最低的minimize將……降到最小miniature縮微模型minister大臣administer管理maximum最大的,最高的,最多的[P6-54]Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto_______farming.A)gobackonB)goinforC)gothroughwithD)goalongwith注:1.goinfor從事,追求,參與,贊成2.gobackon違反,背棄3.gothroughwith經歷了困難而完畢……4.goalongwith陪同[P6-55]JackwasabouttoannounceourplanbutI_______.A)cuthimshortB)turnedhimoutC)gavehimupD)puthimthrough注:1.cuthimshort打斷發言cutmyhairshort剪斷頭發cutmyhair剃光頭2.turnhimout驅逐出去3.givehimup放棄,甩掉,斷絕關系4.puthimthrough讓某人經歷考驗[P6-56]IamsureIcan_______himintolettingusstayinthehotelforthenight.A)speakB)talkC)sayD)tell注:talksb.intodoingsth.勸說某人做某事★Lesson7★[P7-64]Thejoysoftravel,havinglong_______thedisabled,areopeninguptovirtuallyanyonewhohasthemeans.A)omittedB)neglectedC)missedD)discarded注:1.neglect忽視elect選舉negative否認的relieve緩解2.omit省略;刪除emit放射submit提交3.miss錯過;省略missout4.discard扔,拋revenue收入,稅收avenue林蔭路[P7-65]Fewerandfeweroftoday'sworkersexpecttospendtheirworkinglivesinthesamefield,_______thesamecompany.A)allelseB)muchworseC)letaloneD)lesslikely注:1.letalone更不要說2.allelse其他一切3.muchworse更糟糕的是4.lesslikely最不也許的是[P7-66]Whenhefinallyemergedfromthecaveafterthirtydays,Johnwas_______pale.A)startlinglyB)enormouslyC)uniquelyD)dramatically注:1.startlingly驚人地2.enormously(具體形態)巨大地;(變化)巨大地3.uniquely獨特地,唯一地[P7-67]Thankyouforapplyingforapositionwithourfirm.Wedonothaveanyopeningsatthistime,butweshallkeepyourapplicationon_______fortwomonths.A)pileB)segmentC)fileD)sequence注:1.applicationpackage申請包裹2.pile堆3.segment部分;切片;章節4.sequence順序,順序[P7-68]Itwillbesafertowalkthestreetsbecausepeoplewillnotneedtocarrylargeamountsofcash;virtuallyallfinancial_______willbeconductedputer.A)transmissionsB)transitionsC)transactionsD)transformations注:三劍客詞匯1.transaction交易2.transmission(廣播電視節目的)傳送;(疾病的)傳播;(文化的)傳遞ease輕松disease疾病lease租金release釋放please快樂,滿意crease褶皺3.transition(季節的)過渡;(社會制度的)轉型4.transformation改變[P7-69]The______ofaculturalphenomenonisusuallyalogicalconsequenceofsomephysicalaspectinthelifestyleofthepeople.A)implementationB)expeditionC)demonstrationD)manifestation注:1.manifestation用現象來說明問題,表白問題2.implementation履行諾言,完畢任務3.expedition探險,遠足4.demonstration演示,證明[P8-70]ThenewtechnologicalrevolutioninAmericannewspapershasbroughtincreased_______,awiderrangeofpublicationsandanexpansionofnewspaperjobs.A)circulationB)reproductionC)manipulationD)penetration注:1.circulation循環;發行量2.reproduction復制;生殖3.manipulation操縱,控制(永陪詞匯)4.penetration滲透,彌漫permeate滲透,彌漫permanent永恒的,永久的potential潛力[P8-41]Hiscareerwasnotnoticeably______bythefactthathehadneverbeentocollege.A)preventedB)restrainedC)hinderedD)refrained注:1.hinder阻礙2.restrain=refrain限制,克制[P8-42]Whentrappedindriftingsands,donotstruggle,oryouwillbe______indeeper.A)absorbedB)pushedC)heavedD)sucked注:1.suck吸suckingandrefreshing吸一口精神百倍refreshment茶點2.absorb吸取并成為一部分;招收會員3.heave舉起hoist升起[P8-43]To____forhisunpleasantexperienceshedrankalittlemorethanwasgoodforhim.A)commenceB)compromiseC)compensateD)compliment注:1.compensate補償,償還2.compliment贊揚3.commence開始initiatevt.開始一個計劃,開始一個項目considerate考慮周到的contemplate凝思hesitate躊躇together一起4.compromise妥協(永陪詞匯)[P8-44]Allvisitorsarerequestedto__________withtheregulations.A)complyB)agreeC)assistD)consent注:1.遵守法律三兄弟adhereto遵守法律、法規conformto遵守法律、法規;符合一種需要,標準complywith遵守法律、法規2.assist幫助consist組成consistentadj.一致的insist堅持resist拒絕resistancen.exist存在3.consent批準consentto批準[P8-45]Thecaptain__________thehorizonforapproachingships.A)scannedB)scrutinizedC)exploredD)swept注:1.scan仔細的搜索尋找2.scrutinize近距離審查,考察3.explore探索研究4.sweep打掃,清除★Lesson8★[P8-46]Thevastmajorityofpeopleinanygivenculturewill_____totheestablishedstandardsofthatculture.A)confineB)conformC)confrontD)confirm注:1.conform符合2.confine限制;圈養define下定義definite明確的infinite無限的,極大的3.confront面臨4.confirm確認[P9-47]Althoughhewasonadiet,thefood__________himenormously.A)inspiredB)temptedC)overcameD)encouraged注:1.tempt誘惑2.inspire啟迪3.overcome克服4.encourage鼓勵[P9-48]Hisargumentdoesnotsuggestthatmankindcan_____tobewastefulintheutilizationoftheseresources.A)resortB)grantC)affordD)entitle注:1.afford承擔得起affray爭吵2.resort訴諸于,求助resortto=makeuseof運用3.grant津貼,補貼4.entitle給……題名;授權[P9-49]Ifyouwantthispain-killer,you'llhavetoaskthedoctorfora______.A)receiptB)recipeC)subscriptionD)prescription注:1.pain-killer止疼片2.prescription藥方3.receipt收據4.recipe菜譜;秘訣[P9-50]Somefishhaveagreater__________foracidwaterthanothers.A)toleranceB)resistanceC)dependenceD)persistence注:1.tolerance忍耐,忍受2.resistance抵抗3.dependence依賴4.persistence恒定不變,堅持,連續[P9-51]Therewasonceatowninthiscountrywherealllifeseemedtolivein_____withitssurroundings.A)coincidenceB)harmonyC)uniformD)alliance注:1.harmony和諧,協調2.coincidence巧合,一致3.uniform制服;統一的,一致的4.alliance聯盟[P9-52]Thecourtconsidersafinancial______tobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.A)paymentB)obligationC)optionD)penalty注:1.penalty處罰2.payment付款3.obligation責任,義務4.option選擇[P9-53]Itistruethat____awildplantintoamajorfoodcropsuchaswheatrequiresmuchresearchtime.A)multiplyingB)breedingC)magnifyingD)generating注:1.breed生養2.multiply增長3.magnify放大,擴大4.generate產生[P9-54]Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargersliceofitsnational______toagriculturethanmostothercountries.A)resourcesB)potentialC)budgetD)economy注:1.budget預算(六級最愛)2.resource資源3.economy經濟economical節約的frugal節儉的miserly小氣的,吝嗇的[P9-55]Inthispoorcountry,survivalisstilltheleadingindustry;allelseis______.A)luxuryB)accommodationC)entertainmentD)refreshment注:1.luxury奢侈2.accommodation提供食宿3.entertainment娛樂4.refreshment精神清爽;茶點[P10-56]Somecriminalswereprinting__________dollarbillsuntiltheywerearrested.A)decentB)fakeC)patentD)suspicious注:1.fake假的,偽造的2.decent合適的;體面的3.patent專利,執照tent帳篷attention注意力suspicious懷疑的[P10-57]Mr.Bloomisnot__________now,buthewillbefamoussomeday.A)significantB)dominantC)magnificentD)prominent注:1.prominent卓越的,著名的2.significant重要的,故意義的3.dominant占主導地位的,重要的[P10-58]Hisbodytemperaturehasbeen_____for3days,thehighestpointreaching40.5degreecentigrade.A)uncommonB)disorderedC)abnormalD)extraordinary注:1.abnormal不正常的2.uncommon罕見的3.disordered混亂的4.extraordinary特別的[P10-59]Heseemstobe__________enoughtoclimbtothemountaintopinanhour.A)radiantB)conscientiousC)conspicuousD)energetic注:1.energetic精力充沛的2.radiant陽光明媚的;容光煥發的3.conscientious有責任心的,有良知的4.conspicuous明顯的,顯著的[P10-60]Althoughcatscannotseeincompletedarknesstheireyesaremuchmore__________tolightthanarehumaneyes.A)glowingB)brilliantC)sensitiveD)gloomy注:1.sensitive敏感的2.glowing興高采烈的3.brilliant聰明的4.gloomy郁悶的[P10-61]Whilenuclearweaponspresentgrave________dangers,thepredominantcrisisofoverpo
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