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廣西壯族自治區玉林市第二中學2022年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..AsfarasIknow,heisalways_____,butwhyhasn’theturnedupsofar?A.inncoent
B.competitive
C.punctual
D.dynamic參考答案:C略2.Tomakesurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_____moremoneytolocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.appreciate參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:為了確保貧困地區的孩子能夠接受公平的教育,政府計劃為當地學校分配更多的資金。A.announce宣布;B.allocate分配;撥出;C.advocate提倡;擁護;D.appreciate欣賞;感激。根據句意故選B。3.Istillremembertheaccidentandthetroubles
hascausedtome.A.which
B.what
C.it
D.that參考答案:C4.Whenyouretellthestory,don’t__________anyimportantdetails.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout
參考答案:C5._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because
B.What,that
C.That,what
D.That,because參考答案:B6.Buried_____thebook,hedidn’thearthesound.A.in
B.atC.on
D.to參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞用法和固定搭配。句意:因為埋頭于讀書,他沒有聽到這聲音。beburiedin…為固定搭配,意為“埋頭于做某事,專心于做某事”。本句是非謂語,還原為:Becausehewasburiedinthebook,hedidn’thearthesound.因為主從句的主語一致,所以從句的主語省略,把was去掉,變成buriedin。故選A。7.__________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk
B.Walking
C.Walked
D.Havingwalked參考答案:B8.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor
B.standoutC.standupfor
D.standby參考答案:C考查動詞詞組。A.standfor
代表;
B.standout突出;C.standupfor
支持;D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標準和規則來維持秩序,確保司法公正和捍衛個人權利,但不要違背學校的政策。根據句意可知選C。9.WiththeOlympic_____,manyChineseplantotourLondontohaveafeastfortheeyes.
A.toapproach
B.approaching
C.approached
D.beingapproaching.參考答案:B略10.----Doyouthinkthesweetpotatoescookedinbambooleavesaredelicious?----What?…Oh,I’msorry.I________aboutMaoris’ancientbeliefs.A.read
B.wasreading
C.wasgoingtoread
D.amgoingtoread參考答案:B11.Moneyspentonthebrainisneverspent______.A.inease
B.inanger
C.invain
D.incomfort參考答案:C12.---Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.
---I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.
A.attend
B.had
attended
C.wouldattend
D.wouldhaveattended參考答案:D略13.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案:D14.
Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.
A.for;for
B.as;for
C.as;as
D.for;as參考答案:D15.
theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?A.Except
B.Inspiteof
C.Apartfrom
D.Beside參考答案:C16.----Haveyoufinishedthebook?----No,I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave..A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案:D17.
It
isyour
wife
as
well
asyouthat
______
your
son's
bad
performance
at
school.
A.is
to
be
blamed
for
B.are
to
be
blamed
for
C.are
to
blame
for
D.is
to
blame
for
參考答案:D18.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeaths
thoseaccidents
overthepastyears.A.resultingin;hasincreased
B.arisingfrom;haveincreasedC.resultingfrom;hasincreased
D.resultingfrom;haveincreased參考答案:C【詳解】考查現在分詞和時態。句意:在過去的幾年中,道路交通事故的數量和由這些事故造成的死亡人數都在增加。分析句子結構:Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeaths"道路交通事故及死亡的數量"為句子的主語,謂語動詞用單數形式,再根據overthepastyear"在過去的一年",可知句子用現在完成時態,所以第二空填hasincreased;根據句意可知"____fromthoseaccidents"為定語,其先行詞是deaths,且因為"死亡"與"源于"之間是主謂(主動)關系,使用動詞(短語)的現在分詞形式作后置定語,所以第一空填現在分詞。固定詞組:resultfrom“起因,源于”;resultin“導致,結果是”。綜上所述,可知答案為C。19.ThelawyeradvisedTomtodropthe_____sincehehadlittlechancetowin.A.
affair
B.case
C.
incident
D.
event參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorain__36__soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar
37_Irushedintoashop.Iwarnedthegirlsnotto__38_anythingandtoldthemIwouldbe__39__withinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleft__40__happilylookingoutofthewindow.
Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshad_41_!Icouldhardlybelievemy__42__.Thecardoorswere_43__locked,thewindowstightlyshutandonthebackseat__44_onlytwocoats.Being_45_,Irantothecornerofthestreet__46__therewasnosignofthem.I_
47_uptoanoldladynearbyandasked__48__shehadseentwosmallgirlsbutshesaid“No”.
Feelingquitesickwithfear,Isatonthedriver’sseat,and__49__tostoptrembling(發抖).Suddenly,I__50__amerrylaugh_51_me.Igotoutofthecar,ranroundtoopentheboot(車尾行李箱)and__52__weretwoveryred-faceand__53__children.Theyhadobviouslypulledoutthebackseat,__54__behinditandthenbeenunabletopushtheseatforwardagain.__55__tearsinmyeyes,Ileanedforwardandpulledtheirears.36.A.heavy B.hard C.big
D.hardly37.A.before
B.since C.after
D.which38.A.talk
B.reach C.hear
D.touch39.A.away
B.out C.back D.along40.A.them
B.her C.herself D.themselves41.A.discovered
B.disappeared C.described D.delivered42.A.ears B.words C.eyes D.heads43.A.even B.again
C.already D.still44.A.have B.were C.had D.are45.A.foolish B.proud C.frightened D.pleased46.A.where B.which C.that
D.when47.A.arrived B.looked C.rushed D.left48.A.what
B.when C.whether D.how49.A.tried B.had
C.tired
D.ought50.A.felt B.listened C.smelt D.heard51.A.behind B.over C.before D.with52.A.outside B.among C.inside D.between53.A.worried B.excited C.surprised D.interested54.A.climbed B.flew
C.threw
D.jumped55.A.For
B.About
C.With
D.Down參考答案:36-40
BADCA
41-45
BCDBC
46-50
ACCAD
51-55
ACBAC略21.Happinessisoneofthemostpreciousthingsinlife.___16___it,amanwillfeelthathisillfatehastakenchargeofhimandtheworldisutterlydarkanddreadful.Asaresult,toomanypeople___17___ofhappinessastheirultimategoaloflife.Whatishappiness?Manypeoplethinkthatwhentheybecomerichandsuccessful,happinesswill___18___follow.Letmetellyouthatnothingisfurtherfromthetruth.Theworldisfullofveryrichpeoplewhoareas___19___asiftheywerelivinginhell.Besides,wehavereadstoriesaboutmoviestarswho___20___suicideordiedfromdrugs.Itis___21___thatmoneyisnoteverything.Happinessisnotanend___22___initselfbutismoreofawayoflife.Ifyou’rewaitingforhappinessto___23___,it’slikelythatitneverwill!Theonlytimetobehappyisrightnow!Whenyou’realwayswantingsomethingmoreandalwayslookingforwardtoatimewhenyou’llbe“happy”,you’llnever___24___thatgoal.Happinessisnotasetofaccomplishmentsorthe____25____ofmaterialthings.Youmustacceptthatlifewillalwayshave____26____andthingswillnotalwaysgoyourway.Insteadoffeelingdisappointedwhenthingsdon’t____27____thewayyou’dhoped,you’dbetterfeel____28____fortheexperience.____29____dreamingofabrighter,happierandrichertomorrow,you’dbettermaketodayaswonderfulasyoucan.Happinessisnotsomestatewewillonedayreachforgood,buta____30____processofhonest,productiveworkwhichmakesarealcontributiontoothersandmakesyoufeelyouareausefuland____31____person.Justasafamoussayinggoes,“Thereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.”Happinessisa____32____decisionthatyoucanmakerightnow.Thinkingofthefutureandhavingaspirationsisessentialto____33____ahappyandfulfilledlife.Inaword,____34____waitingforhappinesstoarriveandsimplydecidetobehappy!It’snotsomegreatgoalordestination,butajourneyanda____35____.16.A.For B.Without C.Before D.After17.A.think B.refer C.regard D.consider18.A.naturally B.constantly C.eventually D.deliberately19.A.puzzled B.changeable C.disappointed D.miserable20.A.condemned B.claimed C.committed D.commanded21.A.possible B.obvious C.strange D.difficult22.A.dream B.promotion C.goal D.success23.A.showup B.swellup C.speedup D.splitup24.A.analyze B.arrive C.distinguish D.reach25.A.distribution B.evaluation C.combination D.accumulation26.A.rewards B.appreciation C.challenges D.fantasy27.A.carryout B.workout C.letout D.figureout28.A.grateful B.guilty C.sympathy D.sorry29.A.Ontopof B.Inspiteof C.Onaccountof D.Insteadof30.A.serious B.humorous C.continuous D.various31.A.worthy B.modest C.kind D.generous32.A.reasonable B.conscious C.proper D.temporary33.A.spending B.wasting C.leading D.consuming34.A.remember B.prevent C.try D.stop35.A.lifestyle B.criterion C.demand D.target參考答案:16.B
17.A
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.A幸福是什么?本文解釋說幸福是一種過程,努力對他人做出真正貢獻的誠實、富有成效的工作過程,它是一次旅行和一種生活方式。【16題詳解】B考查介詞。幸福是最珍貴的事情之一,沒有它,一個人會覺得悲慘命運主宰了他,世界完全是黑暗的和可怕的。故選B。【17題詳解】A考查動詞。A.think想,認為;B.refer涉及;C.regard把……看作;D.consider考慮。結果,太多人認為幸福是人生的終極目標。故選A。【18題詳解】A考查副詞。A.naturally自然地;B.constantly不斷地;C.eventually最后;D.deliberately故意地。很多人認為他們變得富有和成功的時候,幸福很自然地就會跟隨過來。故選A。【19題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.puzzled感到困惑的;B.changeable可改變的;C.disappointed感到失望的;D.miserable痛苦的。這世上有很多就像生活在地獄一樣痛苦的富人。故選D。【20題詳解】C考查動詞。A.condemned被定罪;B.claimed聲稱;C.committed承諾;D.commanded命令。我們都讀過影星自殺或死于吸毒的故事。commitsuicide自殺,故選C。【21題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.possible可能的;B.obvious明顯的;C.strange奇怪的;D.difficult困難的。很明顯錢不是萬能的。故選B。【22題詳解】C考查名詞。A.dream夢想;B.promotion提升;C.goal目標;D.success成功。幸福本身不是最終的目標,更是一種生活方式。故選C。【23題詳解】A考查動詞詞組。A.showup出現;B.swellup膨脹;C.speedup加速;D.splitup分裂。如果你在等待幸福的出現,很可能永遠都不會出現。故選A。【24題詳解】D考查動詞。A.analyze分析;B.arrive到達;C.distinguish區分;D.reach達到,延伸。你將從來不會達到目標。故選D。【25題詳解】D考查名詞。A.distribution分布;B.evaluation評價;C.combination結合;D.accumulation積累。幸福不是一系列成就或物質積累。故選D。【26題詳解】C考查名詞。A.rewards獎勵;B.appreciation感激;C.challenges挑戰;D.fantasy幻想。你必須要接受的是:生活中總會有挑戰,事情不會總朝著你期望的方向發展。故選C。【27題詳解】B考查動詞詞組。A.carryout執行,完成;B.workout解決;C.letout放出,泄露;D.figureout解決,明白。生活中總會有挑戰,事情不會總朝著你期望的方向發展。故選B。【28題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.grateful感激的;B.guilty有罪的;C.sympathy同情;D.sorry難過的。事情的發展不如你所愿時不要沮喪,你要對擁有這次體驗心存感激。故選A。【29題詳解】D考查詞組。A.Ontopof在……之上;B.Inspiteof盡管;C.Onaccountof由于;D.Insteadof代替。不要幻想著明天會更美好、更幸福、更富有,要盡可能精彩地過好今天。故選D。【30題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.serious嚴重的;B.humorous幽默的;C.continuous繼續的;D.various各種各樣的。幸福不是某一天,我們終有一天會達到好的境界,而是一個持續的過程,這個過程中是會對他人做出真正貢獻的誠實、富有成效的工作,這使你覺得自己是一個有用而有價值的人。故選C。【31題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.worthy值得的,有價值的;B.modest謙虛的;C.kind友好的;D.generous慷慨的。讓你覺得你是一個有用和有價值的人。故選A。【32題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.reasonable合情合理的;B.conscious意識到的;C.proper適當的;D.temporary暫時的。幸福是一個目前你能做出的意識到的決定。故選B。【33題詳解】C考查動詞。A.spending花費;B.wasting浪費;C.leading領導;D.consuming消耗。思考未來和有志向對過一個幸福美滿的生活是必要的。leada…life過……的生活,故選C。【34題詳解】D考查動詞。A.remember記得;B.prevent阻止;C.try嘗試;D.stop停止。總而言之,不要等待幸福的到來,只需決定快樂!故選D。【35題詳解】A考查名詞。A.lifestyle生活方式;B.criterion標準;C.demand需要;D.target目標。這不是一個偉大的目標或目的地,而是一次旅行和一種生活方式。故選A。三、閱讀理解22.AllSummerCampProgramsLlandovery,WalesLanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997,LMFLoffersunique2-weeksummermusicandlanguagecourses.LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicelessonsforhighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.Studyprograms&classesinclude:Composition;Violin;Piano;Recorder;GuitarandClassicalSingingCambridge,UKReachCambridge—AcademicCamps(RC)—RCoffersUK&internationalhighschoolstudentstheopportunitytogainaninvaluableacademicexperiencethroughasummercourse.Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudents(ages14-18).Studyprograms&classesinclude:Chemistry&Medicine,ComputerScience&Math,andEconomics&ESLSaint-Raphael,FranceFranceLangueandCulture(FLC)—Experienceafun,educationallanguageholidayforallthefamilythissummer!FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteensandyoungchildren.Studyprograms&classesinclude:Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.QuebecCity,CanadaEducation-InterSummerLanguageSchool(EI)—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildrenandteenagers(ages10-17)andadults(16+).QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.
Studyprograms&classesinclude:2weeks’SummerFrenchProgramsForChildren&Teenagers(ages10-17),French&Dance,andFrench&HorseRiding21.Ifaboyis6andlovesplayingthepiano,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?A.LMFL.
B.FLC.
C.EI.
D.RC.22.WhyisQuebectheperfectplaceforFrenchlearners?A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.
B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.
D.ItisaplacewherepeopleonlyspeakFrench.23.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____________.A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskill.
B.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatEI.C.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatFLC.
D.LMFLwasbuiltin1997inFrance.參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.C【分析】文章是幾則廣告,涉及暑假幫學生們學習音樂、語言、技術等課程的詳細情況。【21題詳解】細節推理題。根據Cambridge,England,UK中的Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.和Study
programs&classesinclude:
?ComputerScience&Math可知這個夏令營適合18歲喜歡電腦科學的男孩,故選D.【22題詳解】細節推理題。根據QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada部分中QuebecCityistheonlymajorcity
inCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.中可知Quebec是理想的學法語的地方,故選D.【23題詳解】細節推理題。根據Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在這里孩子們能得到一對一的訓練,B項正確。故選B.【名師點睛】做好細節理解題的幾點建議:細節理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數屬中低難度的題。事實和細節題的命題特點是:對文章或某一段落中的一些特定細節或文章重要事實的理解,一般包括直接理解題和語義轉化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案,而語義轉化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結論。比如小題3要求根據細節判斷對錯,根據Cambridge,England,UK中Studyprograms&classesinclude:
2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law可知課程中并沒提到提高騎馬技術,A項錯誤。根據Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voice
tuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在這里孩子們能得到一對一的訓練,B項正確。根據FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)中withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.可知學生們可以在法國寄宿家庭居住,EI中沒有涉及,C項錯誤。根據LanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997可知不是FLC,D項錯誤。23.Atthetopofathree-storybrickbuilding,SueandJohnsyhadtheirstudio.OneofthegirlswasfromMaine;theotherfromCalifornia.TheyhadmetinanEighthStreetrestaurant,andfoundtheirtastesinart,chicorysaladandbishopsleevessomuchintunethatthejointstudio(畫室)resulted.ThatwasinMay.
InNovember,acold,unseenstranger,whomthedoctorscalled“pneumonia”,stalked(跟蹤)aboutthedistrict,touchingonehereandtherewithhisicyfingers.Johnsywasamonghisvictims.
OnemorningthebusydoctorinvitedSueintothehallwaywithabushy,grayeyebrow.
“Shehasonechanceinten,”hesaid.“Andthatchanceisforhertowanttolive.Yourlittleladyhasmadeuphermindthatshe’snotgoingtogetwell.Hassheanythingonhermind?”
“ShewantedtopainttheBayofNaplessomeday,”saidSue.“Paint?Bosh!Hassheanythingonhermindworththinkingabouttwice?Aman,forinstance?”“No,doctor;thereisnothingofthekind.”
“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Iwilldoallthatsciencecanaccomplish.Butwhenevermypatientbeginstocountthecarriageinherfuneralprocession(葬禮),Isubtract50percentfromthepowerofmedicines.”Afterthedoctorhadgone,Suecried.
Johnsylay,scarcelymakingamovementunderthebedclothes,withherfacetowardthewindow.Shewaslookingoutandcounting—countingbackward.
“Twelve,”shesaid,andalittlelater“eleven,”andthen“ten,”and“nine,”andthen“eight,’and“seven,”almosttogether.
Suelookedoutofthewindow.Whatwastheretocount?Therewasonlyabare,depressingyardtobeseen,andanold,oldivyvineclimbedhalfwayupthebrickwallofthebrickhouse.Thecoldbreathofautumnhadblownawayitsleaves,leavingitalmostbare.
“Six,”saidJohnsy,inalmostawhisper.“They’refallingfasternow.Threedaysagothe
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