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廣西壯族自治區南寧市第十五中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Couldyou______this20-dollarbill?Ineedsomechangetomakeaphonecall.
A.divide
B.tear
C.break
D.cut參考答案:C略2.Accordingtosomestudents,______listeningpracticeisstill______mustinSenior3,becauseithelpspromotethesenseoflanguage.
A.the,a
B.the,\
C.\,a
D.\,an參考答案:C試題分析:句意:根據一些學生所說,聽力訓練還是高三的一個必須的事情,因為它可以幫助提高語感。第一空不填,是泛指“聽力訓練”,第二空填a,這里amust是“一件必須做的事情”,所以選C。考點:考查冠詞【答案】【解析】3.Women’sfashionsare
changing:Oneseasontheymayfavorpant-suits,butthenextseasontheymaypreferminiskirts.A.lately B.shortly C.ly D.constantly參考答案:D4.In
___
filmCastAway.TomHanksplays
___
mannamedChuckNoland.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:21.B
film特指CastAway,所以要用定冠詞the。man表示泛指,要用不定冠詞a。略5.----Whichoftheseresortsdoyoulikebest?
----______.Theyarebothhotandcrowded.
A.Either
B.Nothing
C.Neither
D.None參考答案:D6.Lakes,________byvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.A.aresurrounded
B.surrounded
C.beingsurrounded
D.surrounding參考答案:B7.------I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.------Don’tbediscouraged.Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.anyone
B.who
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever參考答案:Dwhoever引導賓語從句,相當于anybodywho。8.After60-yeardevelopmentsince1949,China______amarketwithhugepotentialandaleaderofworldeconomy.A.became
B.isbecoming
C.becomes
D.hasbecome參考答案:D略9.
Ijustdon'tunderstand_________thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.
A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.whatitis
D.whyitis參考答案:C10.—Haveyouhandedinyourschool-workyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit
now.
A.hasgraded
B.isgraded
C.isbeinggraded
D.isgrading參考答案:C11.praise
A.curtain B.remain
C.mountain
D.certain參考答案:B解析:praise是重讀開音節,ai讀如/ei/.
A
C
D三個選項中ai均為非重讀音節,不讀音。12.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould
causedanger.
A.somehow
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.furthermore參考答案:C略13.—IguessBobandAmywon’tcometotheparty.—Theyjustcalledsayingthatthey_____.A.hadbeenheldup
B.wereholdingup
C.havebeenheldup
D.wouldholdup參考答案:A14.Youmustbecarefulwhilecarryingtheboxupstairs.Asyouknow,theseglasses______easily.A.arebroken
B.isbroken
C.breaks
D.break參考答案:D15.IfyouaskmewhetherIamwithdoingalotofhomeworkeveryday,Iwillsayyes.Butasastudent,Ihavetodosoatpresent.A.satisfied B.encouraged
C.pleased
D.bored參考答案:D考查形容詞辨析。句意:如果你問我是否對每天做這么多家庭作業感到厭倦,我會回答"是的"。但作為學生,我目前只有這么做。bored"(對某人或某物)厭倦的",符合句意。16.E-Bay,AmazonandShopboparepopularwebsites__________peoplecansellgoodstoeachother.
A.where B.which C.when D.whose參考答案:A17.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.
—Oh!I______.
A.don’thopeso
B.hopenot
C.hopenotso
D.don’thope參考答案:B略18.TheSubwayLine16_______inBeijingisplannedtoopenthisyear.
A.beingbuiltB.buildingC.built
D.tobuild參考答案:A考點:非謂語動詞試題解析:本題考查非謂語動詞。在名詞之后的空格要優先找動詞與前面名詞的主被動關系,本題16號線和建設為被動關系,排除B、D兩個選項。空后已知內容是計劃開通,可知建
設還未完成,故確定A選項為答案。二、填空19.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Peopleoftendon’tdowhattheyreallywanttoforfearoffailure.Youdon'tapplyforajob_____caseyoudon't
76.______getit.Youdon'tperformattheschoolconcertb____others
77.______mightlaughatyou.Alackofconfidencecanl____toalot
78.______ofsuffering.Thekeytoo____thisproblemistobelievein
79.______yourself.Thismightbe_____(容易)saidthandone,butthere
80.______aremanyw_____tohelpyoudothis.Talkaboutyourproblem
81.______withafriendorlook_____adviceontheInternet.Imagine
82.______yourselfbeing_____(成功)andpractisebreathingtechniques
83.______tokeepyoucalmwhenyougetnervous.Andthe____important
84.______thingis:believeyoucandoit.Whenyou've_____(學會)todo
85.______that,youarewellonyourway.參考答案:76.
in
77.
because
78.
lead
79.
overcoming
80.
easier81.
ways
82.
for
83.
successful
84.
most
85.
learned/learnt略20.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16~25的相應位置上。
Annapushedherselfupfromthebenchandwalkedsteadilywithherwalkingstickstowardtheoffice.Assoonassheenteredtheroom,shesawit.___16______blueumbrellawasthere,unopened,___17______afloor-to-ceilingwindow.___18____(see)itsonear,nearlywithinreach,Annaforgotherselfandpointedtoherpossession.
“Thatismine,”shesaid.“MysonbroughtittomefromParisandIwantitback.”
Themanhadrisenwhensheenteredandhe__19_______(remain)standing.Heturnedtolookattheumbrella___20______shepointed.“Yes.IknowtheumbrellaisfromParis,”hesaid,showingamixofinnocenceandcuriosity.“Actually,it___21______(make)inItaly,butit’ssoldinParis.It’snottheoneyoursongaveyou.Iboughtitmyself.”
Annastaredathim.Washeclaimingthatitwashisownumbrella?Shehadrunallthewaytothisofficebuildingfromtheshop__22______herumbrellawasstolen.
“Mysongave___23_____tome,”Annacountered.“Itmeanseverythingtome,becausemysonis__24______(die).”
Assoonasshesaidthem,Annaknewshehadmadeamistake.Shehadopenedherselfuptoastranger.Hehadnobusinessknowingthemostimportantfactofherlife,agriefshekeptprivate.__25_____couldanyoneunderstandwhatherson’sdeathmeanttoher?參考答案:16~25The;
against;
Seeing;
remained;
when/as;
ismade;
where;
it;
dead;
How略三、閱讀理解21.Foryears,decadesinfact,I'vepuzzledovertheresponsemostpeoplehavewhenItellthemImostlytravelalone."You'resobrave!"Whyisitthatawomantravellingalone,asIhaveoftendoneformonthsatatime,isperceivedtobe"brave",whereasmenwhotravelaloneareentirelyunremarkable?Youareonlybravewhenyouareafraidofsomethingbutstilldoitanyway.Ihaveneverbeenafraidoftravellingalone.ThefirsttimeItravelledalonewaswhenIwas19.IwasduetotravelinEuropewithafriendattheendofthesummer.SheannouncedbylettertwodaysbeforeourdeparturethatshewouldbeleavingmehalfwayatVienna.Itwastoolatebythentoropeinanotherfriend,soitwaseithertogohomeafterVienna,orkeepgoingbymyself.Ikeptgoing.Igotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfandfoundmywayaroundbymyself.Itwasweirdatfirst,butlaterIstoppedworryingaboutit.WhenIgotbacktoIrelandafterthattrip,Ifeltproudofmyself.IhaddonesomethingIhadassumedwouldbehard,andithadturnedouttobenothardatall.Thatwasthreedecadesago,andsincethenIhavetravelledallovertheworld,usuallyonmyown.IstilldowhatIdidthen,whichistokeepadiary.ThegreatestgiftofsolotravelhasbeenthoseI'vemetalongtheway.ImayhavesetoffaloneeachtimebutI'veencounteredmanypeoplewhobecameimportanttome.ImetmyhusbandinKathmandu,Nepal.ImetlifelongfriendsinAustralia,Poland,Hungary,Turkey,India,Indonesiaandmanyotherplaces.8.Whatmakestheauthorpuzzledwhenshetellspeopleofherexperience?A.People'sdisbelief. B.People'sresponse.C.People'sapproval. D.People'scriticism.9.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutherfirsttimetotravelalone?A.Itwasatripbydesign.B.Shehadtochoosetogobyherself.C.Itwasharderthanexpected.D.Shesetoffallalone.10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"solotravel"inthelastparagraphmean?A.GroupTravel. B.Travellingwithfriends.C.Travellingalone. D.Travellingwithmusic.11.Howhastheauthorbenefitedfromhertravel?A.Shehasovercomeherfearoftravellingalone.B.Shehaswrittenacoupleofbooks.C.Shehasreceivedagreatmanygifts.D.Shehasmetmanypeoplealltheway.參考答案:8.B
9.B
10.C
11.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章作者介紹了自己多年來,獨自旅行的經歷。作者從中收獲了很多。【8題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在第一段Foryears,decadesinfact,I'vepuzzledovertheresponsemostpeoplehavewhenItellthemImostlytravelalone.(多年來,甚至幾十年來,當我告訴大多數人我主要是獨自旅行時,他們的反應讓我感到困惑。),故選B。【9題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在倒數第三段SheannouncedbylettertwodaysbeforeourdeparturethatshewouldbeleavingmehalfwayatVienna.Itwastoolatebythentoropeinanotherfriend,soitwaseithertogohomeafterVienna,orkeepgoingbymyself.Ikeptgoing.Igotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfandfoundmywayaroundbymyself.(在我們動身的前兩天,她寫信通知我,她將在維也納中途離開我
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