廣東省廣州市西洲中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested參考答案：C2.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.

A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 參考答案：C3.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe參考答案：D4.Studentsarelookingforwardtothefirst______totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B5.Justatthecornerofthestreet_________,morethanhalfofwhichdatebacktoatleast100yearsago.

A.standsomeoldshops

B.dosomeoldshopsstand

C.someoldshopsstand

D.someoldshopsdostand參考答案：A6.-----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?------________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto?A.Iwill

B.I’dloveto

C.Iwon’t

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D7.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A8.

Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twentyalready.

A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B9.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.where參考答案：A10.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t

B.won’tbe

C.hasn’tbeen

D.hadn’tbeen參考答案：D11.-------SorryImadeamistakeagain.

-------_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A略12.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout

B.makesout

C.setsout

D.picksout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這座建筑被漆成紅色，在其他建筑物中顯得很突出，看起來(lái)很吸引人。A.standsout突出；B.makesout理解；C.setsout出發(fā)；D.picksout挑選出，根據(jù)題意，故選A。13.MrSmith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A略14.Wewerejustabouttoleave_______itstartedtosnow.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：A15.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..

A．a(chǎn)ware

B．careful

C．doubtful

D．scared參考答案：A16.Soseriously_____inthecaraccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.A.hislegwashurt

B.washisleghurt

C.hisleghurt

D.didhisleghurt參考答案：B17.Whowouldyouratherget_______withyou,himorme?

A.togo

B.gone

C.going

D.go參考答案：A18.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday..

A.

hadmarried

B.married

C.hasmarried

D.hadbeenmarried參考答案：D19.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.didweuse

B.wecanuse

C.wecoulduse

D.mayweuse參考答案：D二、完型填空20.ALoveNotetoMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeled(T臺(tái)展示)forfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling

36

inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere

37

everypennyyouearnedtogoto

38

school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor

39

youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied

40

pilesoflawbooks.Iwas

41

.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor

42

?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms

43

belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept

44

inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe

45

ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga

46

andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou

47

.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy

48

mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld

49

.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith

50

,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I

51

foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)

52

oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour

53

,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and

54

meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m

55

it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.36.A.found

B.played

C.kept

D.provided37.A.saving

B.making

C.donating

D.receiving38.A.business

B.fashion

C.law

D.medical39.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where40.A.at

B.to

C.upon

D.under41.A.amused

B.worried

C.puzzled

D.disappointed42.A.roles

B.tests

C.positions

D.shows43.A.must

B.oughtto

C.need

D.could44.A.ringing

B.blowing

C.falling

D.beating45.A.choices

B.chances

C.challenges

D.changes46.A.professor

B.doctor

C.reporter

D.model47.A.indanger

B.inaction

C.introuble

D.incharge48.A.weak

B.powerful

C.youthful

D.empty49.A.cameback

B.closeddown

C.wentby

D.openedup50.A.hope

B.hardship

C.harmony

D.sadness51.A.constantly

B.shortly

C.hardly

D.nearly52.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.for53.A.description

B.statement

C.praise

D.introduction54.A.secretly

B.curiously

C.carelessly

D.eagerly55.A.doing

B.considering

C.correcting

D.reading參考答案：36-40BACAD

41-45CBDAC

46-50DBCDA

51-55ACBDA21.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake41

atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand

42

mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas

43

byaburstofsunshine.I

44

slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina

45

inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto

46

mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto

47

.Itwassoontimeto

48

ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle

49

?Iwasstartingto

50

nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick

51

,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.“52

itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.EgyptinColorado?Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome

53

.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof

54

.Briefthoughtsofbeing

55

bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My

56

increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath

57

Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe

58

wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet

59

thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof

60

.41.A.courses

B.orders

C.comments D.services42.A.coveredby

B.attractedby

C.replacedwith D.suppliedwith43.A.hurt

B.greeted

C.shocked

D.moved44.A.tookoff

B.wokeup

C.cameback

D.ranout45.A.forest

B.valley

C.tent

D.castle46.A.cooperatewith B.keepintouchwith C.takecareof

D.getusedto47.A.watch B.rest

C.escape D.change48.A.push

B.introduce

C.add

D.recommend49.A.comfortable

B.safe

C.curious

D.grateful50.A.imagine

B.regret

C.mind

D.suggest51.A.breakfast

B.shower

C.decision

D.answer52.A.Dealwith

B.Pointto

C.Thinkof

D.Talkabout53.A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.exciting D.foreign54.A.wood

B.stone

C.sand

D.baggage55.A.inspired B.saved

C.abandoned

D.eaten56.A.fears

B.surprises

C.failures

D.doubts57.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.if58.A.career

B.performance C.trip

D.practice59.A.challenges

B.demands

C.goals

D.questions60.A.honor

B.urgency

C.humor

D.determination參考答案：41-45ACBBC

46-50DDBAB

51-55ACDCD

56-60ABCAD三、閱讀理解22.MillionsofAmericans,thisThursday,willjoinfamilyandfriendstogivethanksandeatamealwithahistorythatiscenturiesold.EarlyEuropeansettlersinNorthAmericaheldotherceremonieswheretheygavethanks.ButwhatAmericansoftenconsiderthefirstThanksgivingtookplaceinPlymouthColony.TodaywecallitMassachusetts.Thosesettlersareknownasthepilgrims.Theyheldathree-daycelebrationinthefallof1621.TheycelebratedtheharvestwithmembersofalocalIndiantribe.ThebestknownfoodthatAmericanstraditionallyeatonThanksgivingisturkey.ThanksgivingturkeysaretraditionallyservedwithabreadmixturethatsomeAmericanscallstuffing.Sidedishesincludesweetpotatoesandgreenbeansorothervegetables.Themealtraditionallyendswithadessertofpumpkinpieorpecanpie.SomeThanksgivingfoodshavechangedovertime.Forexample,mostturkeysthesedaysarebredwithlargerbreaststoprovidemorewhitemeat.Cornhasalsochanged.Ittastesmuchsweeterthanthecornofthepast.ThewayAmericansprepareforThanksgivinghasalsochanged.EconomistJohnAndersonoftheAmericanFarmBureauFederationsayspeoplelookforwaystosavetime."Therearealotofuswhohavegrandmotherswhowouldnoteventhinkofusingastore-boughtpiecrust(酥皮).Andthatiskindoftheleastoftheshortcutsthatweuse."HesaysshortcutslikebuyingpreparedfoodsfortheholidayarepartofabiggertrendinAmerica.CharitygroupsandreligiousorganizationswillalsobebusythisThursday,servingThanksgivingmealstotheneedy.TheweakeconomyhasincreasedthenumberofAmericansreceivinggovernmentassistancetobuyfood.32.Thepassageisprobablywritten

. A. beforeThanksgiving B. afterThanksgiving C. inthefallof1621 D. thisThursday33.Thanksgivinghasahistoryofabout

. A. 2centuries B. 3centuries C. 4centuries D. 5centuries34.TheoriginofThanksgivinghassomethingtodowith

. A. Turkey B. harvest C. war D. disease35.Wecaninferfromthefifthparagraphthat

. A. ThanksgivingisnolongerpopularinAmericanowadays B. JohnAnderson'sgrandmotherisfondofstore-boughtpies C. oldpeopleinAmericashowlittleinterestinThanksgiving D. ThanksgivingiscelebratedbymoreAmericanswithpreparedfoods參考答案：32—35ACBD

23.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandea