廣東省云浮市西江中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖電影不受歡迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的觀點。事實上，恐怖電影的影迷還不能得到滿足。2.Tired，Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback______abigtree.A.in

B.belowC.beside

D.against參考答案：D考查介詞的用法。Against靠著，“非常累，吉姆背靠著大樹睡著了。”With+賓語+介詞短語，表示狀態(tài)。3.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A4.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis______tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A．positive B．essential C．special D．sensible參考答案：B略5.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_________theenvironmentsafer.

A.make

B.tomaking

C.tomake

D.frommaking參考答案：C6.–CanItellmybestfriendaboutit?–No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.You___tellanyone.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.don’tneedto參考答案：B略7.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C8.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed______aChineseastronomer______hiscontributionstoastronomy.Afor;infavorof

Bafter;inhonorofCby;inmemoryof

Das;inpraiseof參考答案：B9.___________confidenceresultedinhisfailureinthecompetition.A.Lackfor B.Lackof C.Lackingof D.Beinglacked參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：缺乏信心導(dǎo)致他在比賽中失敗。lackof表示“……的缺乏、不足”，其中l(wèi)ack為名詞，lackofconfidence在句中作主語，故B項正確。10.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;by

B.overcoming;withC.impressed;by

D.impressing;with參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞和介詞。句意：山姆全面的解決了這個問題，他排除萬難獲得成功，這使他的朋友們印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，動詞與主語之間是主動關(guān)系，故選D項。考點：考查動詞和介詞11.

hishardwork,thebusinessmansucceededinovercomingallthedifficulties.A.Regardlessof

B.Thanksto

C.Infavorof

D.Withregardto參考答案：B12.Thereislittledoubt____heradviceisofgreatervaluetous.

A.that

B.whether

C.why

D.if參考答案：A略13.—MysonislearningEnglish.WhatdictionaryshallIbuyforhim?ks5u

—

Whataboutthisone?Itis_________forbeginners.A.offered

B.presented

C.

intended

D.permitted參考答案：C14.---______isitthatmakesyousohappy?---Thefactthatourvolleyballteamhasgotintothefinal.A.Which

B.Why

C.Who

D.What參考答案：D15.Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,______weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.A.or

B.however

C.for

D.but參考答案：A考查連詞。but在這里表示"而,相反"。語意:我本來以為看音樂會會遲到,而結(jié)果是我們提前到了那里。16.Facedwithchallenges,yourabilityis

makesadifference.A．that

B.which

C.how

D.what參考答案：D17.參考答案：C略18.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,________________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredunderground D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)76.Germany______(宣布)waronFranceon1August1914.77.Itwassucha______(優(yōu)待)tohavespentadaywithTom’sfamily.78.Theslightesttouchmaysenditfloatinginthe______(相反的)direction.79.Withnobody______(陪伴)theoldwomanmostofthetime,shefeltlonelyandunhappy.80.Withthehelpofthepolice,heisboundtofindthetwo______(目擊者)totheaccident.81.Eachemployeeofthecompanyenjoysan______(每年一次的)paid-leaveofonefortnight.82.Byallmeansakidis______(禁止)toswiminsuchdeeplakewater.83.Duringthecourseofthelesson,thenaughtyboy______(溜)outofthelecturehallwithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher.84.Shewasforcedto______(退休)earlyfromteachingbecauseofpoorhealth.85.Theteacher______(推薦)himadictionary,whichseemedratherdifficulttoobtain.參考答案：76.declared

7.privilege

78.opposite

79.accompanying

80.witnesses81.annual

82.forbidden

83.slipped

84.retire

85.recommended略三、閱讀理解20.Yourchildren’steacherwillbeprovidingextratimefortestpreparation.Thisschoolyear’stestwillbeheldonJanuary8and9.Thetestpreparationtimeisopentoallstudents,andwestronglyencourageyourchildrentoattend.Thisyearwearechangingthetimeforourtestpreparation:itwillbeonThursdaymorningsfrom8:10to8:50.Thishelpschildrenwhoridethebusandcannotstayfortheafter-schoolperiod.Italsohelpsavoidconflictswithafter-schoolactivities.DanielleandMarinawillbeworkingwiththerecentnewtesttakers6daysonthefollowingThursdays:15th,Nov;29th,Nov;6th,Dec;13th,Dec.;20th,Dec.and3rd,Jan.Besidesthetestpreparationlecturesonthesedates,teachersarealreadyputtingtestpreparationintotheirusualcourses.Wearefindingthatwecanhelpourstudentstobebothskillfulandwhole-heartedreadersandtesttakers—afterall,weallknowthatthebesttestpreparationisgoodreadingandwritingtraining.Whatcanyoudoathome?Again,thebestandmosteffectivetestpreparationfortheELAtestisreadingandmorereading.Theresearchisquiteclear—studentswhodowellinthetestsarethosewhoaregoodreaders.Readingnotonlybuildsreadingability,italsohelpsbuildconfidence—importantforsuccessfultesttaking!Butdodiscourageyourchildrenfromspendingtoomuchtimeonbooksthataretoohardorevenabittoohard.Childrenbestdevelopcomprehensionskillswhentheyarereadingbooksjustrightforthem(tooeasydoesn’thurthereeither).Finally,onFriday,December7,wewillhaveamorninglectureontheELA.Pleasepayattention!29.Thetextisintendedfor________.A.teachers

B.students