SectionⅡGrammar課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅱ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.(defeat)inthematchmadethemsad.

答案：Beingdefeatedyoustillremember(take)abroad?

答案：beingtakenbuilding(build)therewillbeaschool.

答案：beingbuiltsuddenlyfeltmyself(hit)byaheavyfist.

答案：beinghit(translate)intoseverallanguages,thebookbecamefamousallovertheworld.

答案：beentranslatedbuilding(repair)isourlibrary.

答案：beingrepaired7.(tell)manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandwhattheprofessorsaid.

答案：Havingbeentoldthinkthedictionarypublishedthisyearisworthyof(buy).

答案：beingboughtforeignfriendsyoureferredtoarelookingforwardto(show)aroundournewlybuiltlanguagelab.

答案：beingshown10.(watch)byacrowdofpeople,Shirleyfeltnervous.

答案：BeingwatchedⅡ.完成句子manworedarkglassestoavoid(認(rèn)出來).

答案：beingrecognizedweapproachedthevillagewesaw(正在蓋新房).

答案：newhousesbeingputup/built3.(給了一個(gè)這樣好的機(jī)會),howcouldsheletitslipaway?

答案：Havingbeengivensuchagoodchancewasunhappy(沒有被表揚(yáng))whathehaddone.

答案：fornothavingbeenpraisedforaskedwhowastheman(被做手術(shù)).

答案：beingoperatedon6.(被保護(hù))athickwall,theyfelttheywerequitesafe.

答案：Beingprotectedby7.(被要求加班)thatnight,Imissedawonderfulfilm.

答案：Havingbeenaskedtoworkovertime(沒有人注意到他),thecookslippedoutofthekitchen.

答案：noonenoticinghimdiscoveryofnewevidenceledto(這個(gè)小偷被抓住).

答案：thethiefbeingcaught10.(遭受了洪災(zāi)),thevillagenowisinshortoffood.

答案：Havingbeenflooded能力提升Ⅲ.閱讀理解導(dǎo)學(xué)號53070018AllRicO’Barrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing,soheisheadedtothisseasideJapanesetown,Americanactivist,whoisthestarofanewaward-winningdocumentarythatportraysthedolphin-killinghere,gotanunwelcomereceptionwhenheshowedupherethisweekforthestartoftheannualhunt.Hismovie,TheCove(《海豚灣》),directedbyNationalGeographicphotographerLouiePsihoyos,wasreleasedintheUnitedStatesamonthagobuthasnotyettocomeoutinJapan.Scenesinthefilm,someofwhichwereshotsecretly,showfishermenbangingonmetalpolesstuckinthewatertocreateawallofsoundthatscaresthedolphins—whichhavesupersensitivesonar(聲納系統(tǒng))—andsendsthemfleeingintoacove.There,thefishermensometimespickafewtobesoldforaquariumshows,forasmuchas$150,killtheothers,spearing(用矛刺)theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsmeatfromonedolphinisworthabout50,000yen,andissoldatsupermarketsacrossJapan.GreenpeaceandothergroupshavetriedtostopthehuntforhopeTheCovewillbringtheissuetomorepeopleinternationally—andeventuallyinJapan.Already,theAustraliantownofBroomedroppedits28-yearsister-cityrelationshipwithTaijilastmonth,partlybecauseofthemovie.“Someregionshaveatraditionofeatingdolphinmeat,”saidfisheriesofficialToshinoriUoya.“Dolphin-killingmaybenegativeforourinternationalimage,butitisnotsomethingorderscanstop.”ThetowngovernmentinTaiji—whichhasmadewhalesanddolphinsitstrademark—refusedtocommentaboutTheCove,orthegrowinginternationalcriticismagainstdolphin-killing.ManyinTaijitakethedolphinhuntforgrantedaspartofeverydayaredefensiveaboutTheCove,seeingthemselvesaspowerlessvictimsofoverseaspressuretoendasimpleandhonestwayofmakingaliving.O’BarrymadeTheCovebecausehewantedto.

thedolphin-killinganinternationalawardGreenpeace’seffortsTaijiwell-knownintheworld解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段告訴了我們“AllRicO’Barrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing...”,結(jié)合他的電影TheCove的內(nèi)容可以看出,RicO’Barry制作這部電影的目的就是想阻止捕殺海豚的行為。答案：AcanlearnfromTheCove.

advancedtechniquestocatchdolphinscruelandbloodydolphin-killingbeautifulJapaneseseasidetownTaijisaleofdolphinmeataroundtheworld解析：推理判斷題。由第四段該影片對捕殺海豚場景的描述“...spearing(用矛刺)theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsred.”可以看出,對海豚的殺戮是血腥的(bloody)和殘酷的(cruel)。答案：BistheresponsetoTheCoveontheJapaneseside?brokeupwithitswesternsister-cityBroome.officialsdecidedtobandolphin-killing.towngovernmentinTaijikeptsilentoncriticism.Japanesepeoplewereagainsteatingdolphinmeat.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“ThetowngovernmentinTaiji...refusedtocommentaboutTheCove...”可知,日本太地町鎮(zhèn)政府對此電影保持沉默。答案：Ccanweinferfromthepassage?peopleinJapanhaveseenTheCoveinthecinema.CovehasnotinfluencedJapan’sinternationalimage.’sdolphin-killingindustryhasbeenseriouslydamaged.Covehasbroughtinternationalattentiontodolphin-killing.解析：推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第四段提到澳大利亞的一個(gè)城市也因?yàn)檫@部電影(becauseofthemovie)終止了和日本捕殺海豚的城市Taiji之間維持了28年的友好關(guān)系,由此可推知,這部電影已經(jīng)引起了國際上對捕殺海豚行為的關(guān)注。故選D項(xiàng)。答案：DⅣ.完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53070019Jackieisanunemployedbutspecialhasanextremelovefor1.Awhileagoshe2withthenumberofanimalrescueorganizationsgrowing,therewasalarge3inthehomelessweren’ttheonlyones4.Atanalarmingrate,duetothehighcostofveterinarianservices,thereweremanyfamiliesbeing5byunexpectedbillsasaresultofanunexpectedillnessorinjurytotheir6.Oftentheseconditionswere7,butbecauseofthehighcostfamilieswere8toeitherwatchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveupthefamiliesconsideredtheiranimalastheiroftheirleaving,the9weretornapart(四分五裂).Jackie,whosawthiswithoutturningawayandfeelingthattheproblemwastoolargefora(n)10womantodoanythingabout,didanamazingusedhernameto11anetworkthatprovidedassistancetofamilies12.Shespenthoursandhours,pouringallofher13intotheentireamountofthehospitalbillrose,butitwas14tokeepafamilytogether,whichmadeJackievery’ssavedmanylivesandhelped15petsstayintheirlovinghomes.

NowitisJackiewhoneedsbeloved16isdeadandIcan’texpresshowimportantitistohertohavesomesortofmemorialforZen,Jackiewouldhave17knownthelovewithwhichafamilygoesthroughadifficulttimetokeeptheirbelovedpetwithhastaughtJackiethetrueloveandcompanyofananimalandhelpedhereverydaytokeep18moneyforotherfamiliesinitisJackiewhoisfacingthe19ofherbelovedZenandnoamountofmoneywillhelpmakeher20.WearealltryingtohelpJackiegetthroughthisdifficulttime.

解析：根據(jù)下文“Jackie’ssavedmanylivesandhelpedpetsstayintheirlovinghomes.”可知,杰姬喜歡動物。

答案：D 解析：根據(jù)下文“Thehomelessweren’ttheonlyones...”可知,隨著營救組織數(shù)量的增加,杰姬意識到這個(gè)系統(tǒng)存在一個(gè)大漏洞。答案：A 解析：見上題解析。答案：B 解析：根據(jù)下文“...becauseofthehighcostfamiliesweretoeitherwatchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveuptheanimal.”可知,不止無家可歸的動物在遭受苦難。

答案：C 解析：根據(jù)上文“...duetothehighcostofveterinarianservices...”可知,高昂的獸醫(yī)服務(wù)費(fèi)用讓很多家庭遭受打擊。答案：D 解析：根據(jù)下文“watchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveuptheanimal”可知答案。答案：A 解析：通常這些病是可以治愈的。答案：B 解析：根據(jù)下文“...watchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveup