山西省長治市潞城王里堡中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—It’ssopopularthatithasa_______audienceoffourthousand.A.liveB.livingC.alive

D.lively參考答案：A2.一Howseriousisthedisease?一Hopefully，mostofthepatientscanbe

ofthedisease.

A.hurt

B.returned

C.injured D.cured參考答案：D3.Theyfinishedtheirworkearlierthan______.A.expected

B.expecting

C.tobeexpected D.beingexpected參考答案：A試題分析：句意：他們完成工作的時間比預(yù)期的早。從句中省略了itwas，指以前被期望的，是被動形式。故選A.考點：考查省略句。4.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled

B.theyledwhatahardlife

C.whattheyledahardlife

D.howhardalifedidtheylead參考答案：A略5.Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughwintersleep.A.buildup

B.packup

C.bringup

D.takeup參考答案：A6.Iurgedthatthey_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.A.adapt

B.adjusted

C.matched

D.put參考答案：A略7.Itwilltakeheralongtimeto_________theskillssheneedstobecomeafamousplayer.A.acquire

B．inquire

C．require

D．request參考答案：A8.Thispictureisverybeautiful,_______?A.isit

B.isn’tit

C.doesit

D.doesn’tit參考答案：B略9.－Mr.Gordonaskedmeto_______youtoattendthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!

－OK,I

won’t.A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped參考答案：B10.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakit________intoparts.A．up B．downC．off

D．out參考答案：B11.Don’tbesoupset.It’seasyto________asmalldetaillikethat.A.notice

B.ignore

C.overlook

D.forgive參考答案：C12.______isexpected，accordingtotheonlinesurvey，is______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore．（）A．As；what B．It；that C．What；that D．What；which參考答案：C根據(jù)網(wǎng)上的調(diào)查，據(jù)期望房價將不會再上漲．分析句式可知，"______isexpectedis"為句子的主語，是一個主語從句，該從句中缺少主語，故用what；"______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore"是一個表語從句，該從句不缺成分，故用that引導(dǎo)．13.Asaseriouscandidate,youshouldtryyourbesttomakeagood______oneveryoneyoumeet.

A.position

B.impression

C.decision

D.situation參考答案：B略14.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend

B.mending

C.mended

D.tobemended參考答案：C略15.—Excuseme,_______youhelpmewiththeheavything?

—SurelyI_______.

A.must;could

B.can;could

C.could;can

D.would;need參考答案：A16..._____theheavyrain,peoplemanagedtohelpthosewhoweresufferingfromtheearthquake.

A.Becauseof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Insteadof參考答案：C略17.Isitgoodornot_______wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneonthecomputer?A.when;that

B.that;when

C.if;inwhich

D./;that參考答案：B18.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A．though

B．sothat

C．incase

D．until參考答案：C略19.Itwasintheveryhouse______wasbuiltwithstones______hespenthischildhood.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.which;that參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asksomeonetonameafamousinternationalhotel,andtheywillprobablycalltheHilton.__36__，theymaynotknowmuchaboutthemanwhosenameissoclosely__37__tocomfortableroomsandgoodservice.

ConradHilton's__38__tookhimtotheverytopofthehotelbusiness.Yet,hewasalsoamanwhohadgreat__39__inhumanity.ConradHiltonwasborninNewMexicoonChristmasDay,1887.

Hisfather,camefromNorwayandhismotherwasaGerman-American.Conradlearned__40__businessskillsbyworkinginhisfather'sstore.Hewasalsostrongly__41__byhisRomanCatholicmother.Shetookhimtochurchwherehelearnedthe__42__ofhelpingotherpeople.Hilton__43__thehotelbusinessin1919,whenhe__44__the40-roomMobleyHotelinGisco,Texas.

TheDallasHilton,which__45__itsdoorsin1925,wasthefirsthotelhebuiltunderthe__46__ofHilton.Hilton__47__hisbiggestbusinessdifficultiesduringtheGreatDepressionofthe1930s.__48__learningtooperatecarefully,Hilton'shotelswereableto__49__，andhiscompanygrew.Thesedays,__50__everylargecityintheworldhasaHiltonHotel.ConradHiltondiedin1979.Heisrememberedforhis__51__workaswellashishotelbusiness.Acharitygrouphe__52__upstillgiveshelptopeopleinneedallovertheworld.It

__53__

inallkindsoffields,frommedicinetofarming.Hiltonwouldsurelybe

__54__

aboutthegoodworkthatisbeingdoneinhisname,justasheonce

__55__“Itisbettertogivethantoreceive,andtobehospitable(好客的；熱情的)issuretoberewardedinawayoranother.”36.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Certainly37.A.stuck

B.turned

C.linked

D.addicted38.A.drive

B.plan

C.work

D.methods39.A.thought

B.ambition

C.faith

D.motivation40.A.most

B.total

C.useful

D.basic41.A.taught

B.educated

C.influenced

D.taken42.A.value

B.lessons

C.ways

D.strategies43.A.made

B.entered

C.shared

D.walked44.A.built

B.bought

C.showed

D.created45.A.opened

B.closed

C.painted

D.kept46.A.construction

B.repair

C.work

D.name47.A.cameup

B.cameabout

C.cameacross

D.cameout48.A.With

B.By

C.In

D.On49.A.continue

B.go

C.live

D.stand50.A.seldom

B.hardly

C.almost

D.usually51.A.charity

B.business

C.hotel

D.home52.A.took

B.set

C.turned

D.made53.A.drives

B.shows

C.operates

D.enters54.A.upset

B.frustrated

C.frightened

D.pleased55.A.wrote

B.said

C.quoted

D.adapted參考答案：36．A37．C38．A39．C40．D41．C42．A43．B44．B45．A46．D47．C48．B49．A50．C51．A52．B53．C54．D

55．B36．A從上下文的邏輯來看，本空前后的句子存在一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。37．C從后文我們知道，他的名字與服務(wù)業(yè)有關(guān)。C項表示“與……有聯(lián)系”，D項表示“沉溺于……”。38．A本句中的drive用作名詞，意為“動力”。39．C從后文我們知道，Hilton在母親的影響下，相信人道主義，從事慈善事業(yè)。thought“想法”；ambition“抱負(fù)”；faith“信念”；motivation“動力”。40．DHilton在父親的商店里所學(xué)的經(jīng)商之道應(yīng)該是很基礎(chǔ)的，而不是什么高深的和系統(tǒng)的知識和技能。41．C從后文我們知道，Hilton熱心慈善事業(yè)，由此，我們可以推測他應(yīng)是受到了信奉天主教的母親的極大的影響。本空前面的副詞strongly也暗示了本題的答案。42．A根據(jù)本文后面Hilton常說的一句話可推出Hilton跟母親去教堂，懂得了幫助他人的價值，這與他后來熱心慈善事業(yè)是分不開的。value“價值”；strategy“策略”。43．B這里指進(jìn)入酒店業(yè)。根據(jù)上下文可以看出，Hilton原來只是經(jīng)營父親留下的商店。44．BHilton買下了MobleyHotel是他進(jìn)入酒店業(yè)的開端。create“創(chuàng)造”。45．A根據(jù)上下文我們知道，DallasHilton是第一家以Hilton為名字命名的酒店。故應(yīng)選擇open“開業(yè)”。46．Dunderthe

nameof...為固定詞組，意為“以……的名義”。construction“建立；建設(shè)”；repair“修理；修補(bǔ)”。47．C在二十世紀(jì)三十年代，全世界陷入了經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條。Hilton遇上了這場災(zāi)難。48．B介詞by常用來表示方式、方法。49．A從后兩句可知，Hilton的酒店業(yè)越做越大，那么他的酒店應(yīng)該能夠在大蕭條中絕處逢生。50．C從邏輯上看，由于Hilton是一個知名的品牌，由此可以推測出，它的酒店應(yīng)差不多在世界各地的大城市都有。51．A根據(jù)上下文Hilton熱心于慈善事業(yè)，那么人們能夠記住他，這應(yīng)是原因之一。52．B這里指Hilton所成立的慈善組織。53．Coperate在這里表示“經(jīng)營；起作用”之意。54．DHilton一定會對他所成立的慈善組織所從事的事情感到高興。upset“不高興”；frustrated“失望的”；frightened“害怕的”；pleased“滿意的；高興的”。55．B結(jié)尾的這句話應(yīng)是Hilton經(jīng)常說的一句話。quote“引用”；adapt“使適合”。21.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__21__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__22__thanwerealize.Infact,non－verbalcommunication(非言語交際)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__23__.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__24__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthe__25__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__26__contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__27__．PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__28__，itmaylooklikeaLatinois__29__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__30__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__31__——whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__32__．Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__33__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__34__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__35__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.21．A.straighter

B．louder

C．harder

D．further22．A.sounds

B．invitations

C．feelings

D．messages23．A.hope

B．receive

C．discover

D．mean24．A.well

B．far

C．much

D．long25．A.trade

B．distance

C．connections

D．greetings26．A.eye

B．verbal

C．bodily

D．telephone27．A.strangers

B．s

C．neighbours

D．enemies28．A.trouble

B．conversation

C．silence

D．experiment29．A.disturbing

B．helping

C．guiding

D．following30．A.closer

B．faster

C．in

D．a(chǎn)way31．A.steppingforward

B．goingon

C．backingaway

D．comingout32．A.weakness

B．carelessness

C．friendliness

D．coldness33．A.different

B．European

C．Latino

D．rich34．A.curiosity

B．excitement

C．misunderstanding

D．nervousness35．A.chance

B．time

C．result

D．a(chǎn)dvice參考答案：21-25.BDDCB

26-30.CABDA

31-35.CDACD本文主要介紹了身勢語在交際中的重要性，并舉了一些相關(guān)的例子。21．由習(xí)語“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”或者“Factsspeaklouderthanwords.(事實勝于雄辯)”可以推知選B。22．此處表示“我們的身體發(fā)送的信息比我們意識到的要多”。message“信息”，符合語境。23．此處表示“我們表達(dá)有約一半是通過非言語交際實現(xiàn)的”。mean“意思是”，符合語境。24．根據(jù)前文，身勢語言占據(jù)我們生活交流中的很大一部分，以至于我們都經(jīng)常不會去注意它。25．根據(jù)后文可知，這里要說的是人與人之間的距離的問題。26．根據(jù)下文可知，北歐人通常不喜歡身體接觸，故選C項。27．此處表示“北歐人連朋友之間的問候也很少有肢體的接觸，更何況是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。28．根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)是在談話中發(fā)生的事情。29．此處表示“由于拉美人習(xí)慣身體接觸，而北歐人卻不習(xí)慣，所以交談中北歐人不斷躲閃，看起來就像拉美人在追逐北歐人一樣”，故選D項。30．根據(jù)前文所說拉美人的習(xí)俗可知，應(yīng)該是拉美人靠近來表示友好。31．挪威人不愿有肢體接觸，一定是向后退了。backaway與moveclose對應(yīng)。32．拉美人一定會覺得挪威人不愿接近自己是一種不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表現(xiàn)。33．通讀全文可知，來自不同的(different)文化的人們的交流形式不同。34．因為來自不同的文化，所以很有可能會有誤解(misunderstanding)，同時也與第一段中的misunderstanding相對應(yīng)。35.此處表示“無論情況如何，最好的建議(advice)是遵循黃金法則：用自己想被對待的方式來對待別人”。三、閱讀理解22.JackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter,HewasbornonJanuary12,1876inCalifornia.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs.Later,Jackreturnedtoschool.Butdidn’tstaylong.Hewrote,“Lifeandpocketbook（袖珍書）werebothtooshort.”Intheyear1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Insteadofgettingmuchgold,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories.Hewentbackhomeandbegantowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful（成功的）,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties...ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth.Hetookhisownlife(自殺)in1916.Hewasthenonlyfortyyearsold.

41.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword“famous”means_______.

A.well-known

B.important

C.good

D.honest42.Jackwenttoalaska_______.

A.forholidays

B.becausehisfamilylivedthere

C.tofindgold

D.tomeethisparents43.Jackbecamerichandfamous_______.

A.whenhewasthirty

B.whenhewasovertwenty

C.inhisthirties

D.whenhewasachild44.Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue?_______.

A.JackdiedinAlaska.

B.JackwasborninLondon

C.Jackwasagreatwriter,buthedidnotlivehappily.

D.JackfoundgoldinAlaska.45.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisnottrue?_______.A.Jackdidn'tstaylongatschool.

B.Jackdiedin1916.

C.JackdidnotfindgoldinAlaska,buthefoundideasforwriting.D.Jackdidn'tliketogotoschool.參考答案：23.InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainsnstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan’tsayit’snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That’snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan’taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn’tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsuppontyouandPapa?Thingsaren’tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idon’texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthel