山西省運(yùn)城市河津第一職業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

—No,______.

A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure參考答案：B略2.

Hepausedto______hisnotes,andthenwentonwithhisspeechaccordingtothemainpoints.

A.take

B.consult

C.settle

D.combine參考答案：B3..Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.takein

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.takeoff參考答案：C略4.Thereisahappy

onherface,Shemusthavepassedtheentranceexamination.

A.impression

B.expression

C.explanation

D.suggestion參考答案：B32.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproach

theirchildrencomparedwith

oftheirparents.

A.toeducate;both

B.toeducate;one

C.toeducating;that

D.toeducating;those參考答案：C略6.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must參考答案：B7.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.

A.receiving

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.bereceived參考答案：A略8.—________！Don'tbeafraid.—Just

________andjumpintothewater?Isdivingjustsosimple?A.Comeup;holdmynoseB.Comedown;holdmybreathC.Comeon;holdmybreathD.Comein;holdmyhands參考答案：C第一個空為鼓勵的話語，讓聽者不要害怕，comeon有“加油，振作起來，快點”等意思，符合句意。holdone'sbreath“屏息”。9.–Willyoubefreenextweek,Robert?--I’mafraidnot.I______ameetingfromMondaytoFriday.A.amhaving B.willhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad參考答案：C10.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞。句意：箱底的舊照片使我想起了我們一起度過的那些快樂的日子。A.repeated重復(fù)；B.remembered記得；C.remained保持，逗留；D.reminded提醒。固定搭配：remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故選D。11.Whydidyouhaveto

thesubjectofmoney?A.bringdown B.bringup C.bringon D.bringabout參考答案：B12.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando______.A.inreturn

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：A13.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.Whatadangerous_____itwas!A.sight

B.sign

C.view

D.scene

參考答案：D14.Weweregoingoutforawalk________itbegantorain.

A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：D15.Theruledemandsthateveryone______quietintheschoollibrary.A.keeps

B.keep

C.willkeep

D.shouldbekept參考答案：B16.Chinawillnotclaimthelandofothernations,norwillit

losingevenaninchofhomeland.A.refuse

B.keepC.tolerate

D.work參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.refuse拒絕；B.keep保持；C.tolerate容忍；D.work工作；起效；句意：中國不會對他國領(lǐng)土提出主張，也不會容忍失去一寸國土。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。17.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to

B．with

C．on

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：C18.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Janespentmanyyears________（觀察）andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.參考答案：observing三、閱讀理解20.WINNERS’DESIGNSGLENEAGLESHOTELItisScotland’scountryhotellandmarkthatwonthefirstprize.Thishotel’srecentrenewinghasputitbackonthemap.Withanewspa,two-starredMichelinfoodandfreshdecorationsofthe1920s,youcansaywithconfidencethatyouhavelandedontheHeaven.COMOHOTELItisfarmorethanjustaplacetolayyourhead.NotonebuttwoSingaporehotelsareincluded.Yetitwasagrandhotelclosertohomethattookthetopprize.Thereareacresofgardens,afloatingpoolonthelakeandavastspaoverlookingthewater.Greatfoodandservice?Ithasthelot.CRUISESHOTELFromhotelstotravelcompanies,areasorattractions,itwantstosupporttheforward-thinkingideaof

“green”outthere.Who,whereorwhathascaughtyoureyethisyear?Itsdevotiontotourismnowextendstoitscruiseprogramme,addingeco-friendly,lower-carbon-emittingshipstoitsfleet.TREMEZZOHOTELIt’ssuchagreathotelascangiveaninsideragreatexcusefortakingonaplaceforalongtime.Asthisyear’swinner,itofferssomethingofasurprise—Yoga.Itusuallyfeaturesstronglyinthissort.PlusJapanesefood.

36.Whichhotelisrelatedtoenvironmentalprotection?A.GLENEAGLESHOTEL B.COMO

HOTELC.TREMEZZOHOTEL D.CRUISESHOTEL37.Thepurposeofthispassageisto__________.A.explainhowtoenjoyholidaylives B.introducesomewinningworksC.attractmorepeopletotravelthere D.advertiseforhotelservice參考答案：36.D

37.B【分析】本文為說明文。主要介紹了由優(yōu)秀獲獎?wù)咴O(shè)計的四家酒店的特點。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個作品CRUISESHOTEL的“Fromhotelstotravelcompanies,areasorattractions,itwantstosupport

theforward-thinkingideaof

“green”outthere…Itsdevotiontotourismnowextendstoitscruiseprogramme,addingeco-friendly,lower-carbon-emittingshipstoitsfleet.”的“green”和“l(fā)ow-carbon-emitting”等可以作出判斷，這家酒店是綠色的，低碳環(huán)保的，與環(huán)境保護(hù)有關(guān)的。分選項可知D符合題意，故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的標(biāo)題“WINNERS’DESIGNS（優(yōu)勝者設(shè)計）”和文章中提及的thefirstprize等獲獎信息可以看出此文是為了展示獲獎作品