山西省朔州市平魯職業中學2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Tomhasmadegreatprogress.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave參考答案：B2..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content

B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying參考答案：B3.--Couldyoutellme____yougetthemoneyforthegift?--Well,Isoldsomeofmytoys.

A.why

B.when

C.where

D.how參考答案：D4.Scientistshavefoundno__________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.

A.symbols

B.signs

C.marks

D.signals參考答案：B5.Jackapologizedtomeforhishavinggivenintohis__________andopenedmyletterfromJenny. Aaccount. B.attention C.devotion D.curiosity參考答案：D6.—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusy?—Thankyou.

A.ofcourseyoucan

B.IfyoulikeC.it’suptoyou

D.itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D7.—Howis

Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif

inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated

B.treated

C.treating

D.istreated參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：---艾米患肝衰竭怎么樣了？---醫生說如果治療得當，她很可能會康復。分析句子可知，從句是非謂語，其邏輯主語是主句的主語she，she與動詞treat二者是被動關系，即“她如果被治病得當的話，就會康復”。相當于句中省略了sheis,故選B。8.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilm

Ihaveeverseen.A．which

B．that

C．when

D.what參考答案：B9.Thecameraisasouvenir

bymycousinformewhenhewenttoJapan.Idolikeit.

A.tobuy

B.tobebought

C.bought

D.buying參考答案：C10.Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workingexperience.A.the;the

B.the;/C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：D主要測試冠詞。句意：老板想要一個懂法語和工作經驗的助理。第一空：屬于固定結構：aknowledgeof---；第二空：名詞短語：workexperience表示“工作經驗”屬于不可數名詞，不需要冠詞。所以選擇：A。11.It’sbasedontheidea______allpeoplearecreatedequal,______isacceptedbymostpeople.A.that;that B.which;which

C.which;when D.that;which參考答案：D12.---____doyougotothemovies?---Onceaweek.A.Howlong

B.HowmuchC.

Howsoon

D.Howoften參考答案：D13.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup

C.getupD.putup參考答案：B14.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Rick出生在一個傳統的家庭，從小就被教育要有責任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起；B.broughtup教育；C.broughtout生產；D.broughtin引進，根據題意，故選B。15.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether參考答案：B略16.Tom___inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.workedC.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空It’sSaturdaymorning.Tony’ssittingatthekitchentable,playingwithapieceofbread.He’snoteven

46

.Isheill?No,buthedoeshaveaproblem.HehasnothingtodobecausetheInternetisdown.Whenhe

47

upthismorning,Tonywasfeeling

48

.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekendahead.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanyother---agreatweekend.Butthatwasbeforeheturnedonhiscomputerand

49

hewasunabletogoonline.HavingnoInternetchangeseverything.Everyweekend,Tonyusuallygoesonlinetoemailfriends,readthe

50

tokeepupwithwhat’shappeningintheworldandplayafewonlinechessgameswithhiscousinHelentofinishtheweekendoff.Theperfectweekend---online!JustasTonyis

51

howhecanpossiblyhaveanormalweekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothekitchen.“Cheerup,Tony.Don’t

52

theInternetanymore,OK?”Tonymakesnoanswerbutsighs(嘆氣).“GoandplaychesswithHelen!”Tony’smum-

53

.“Oh,yes!Helenlivesjustaroundthecorner.Wecanmeetandplaychessfacetofacefora

54

.Maybethisweekendwon’tbesobad,”Tonysmiles,ashewalkstothephone.Thereis

55

withouttheInternetafterall.46.A.hungry

B.angry

C.tired

D.sleepy47.A.rose

B.rang

C.looked

D.woke48.A.great

B.disappointed

C.unhappy

D.worried49.A.thought

B.guessed

C.decided

D.found50.A.letters

B.news

C.reports

D.contents51.A.proving

B.wondering

C.realizing

D.remembering52.A.talkabout

B.careabout

C.thinkabout

D.lookabout53.Arequests

B.replies

C.tells

D.suggests54.A.chat

B.time

C.lesson

D.change55.A.change

B.task

C.weekend

D.life參考答案：46-50ADADB

51-55BCDDC三、閱讀理解18.Teens'liveshitbyeconomySometeenagersarecrossingtheirdreamcollegesofftheirlists.Othersarethinkingofskippingtheirseniortripsorreducingprom(畢業舞會)costs.Manyarefindingtheirworkhourscutwhiletheirexpensesrise.So，whoexactlyispunishingthem？Isittheirparents，teachersoremployers？No，it'stheeconomy.If

you

arelike

most

teenagers，youprobablydon'tunderstandwhat“recession”，“negativeeconomicgrowth”and“subprimemortgagecrisis(次貸危機)”actuallymean.Andyouprobablydon'tspendyourdayswatchingtheupsanddownsofthestockmarket.It'ssafetosaythatmostteensdon'tknowmuchabouttheeconomyexceptforonething：it'sbad.Butjusthowexactlyistheeconomyaffectingteens?“ThesinglelargestthingIhavenoticedistherecession'sabilitytoaffectmycollegechoice，”saidHeatherRicharsfromDowneyHighSchoolinCalifornia，US.“Withtheeconomicsituationthewayitis，Ihavethoughtlessaboutgoingtoaprivateorout-of-stateuniversity，andmoreaboutpublicschoolsinCalifornia，mainlybecauseofthepriceoftuition，”saidRichars.“Ihadbeenafanofattendingaprivateschoolupuntilthisyear.”Theeconomycutsintootherareasofteenagers'lives，too.JoeyCamarda，astudentatModestoHighSchoolinCalifornia，whoworksatanicecreamstore，said，“Probablyduetotheeconomy，Ihavebeengettinglesshoursatmyjob，andbecauseofthat，Iamnotgettingenoughmoneytohelppayforcollege.”TaraMooney，asenioratBeyerHighSchool，hasalsobeguntonoticethatmoneyistight.“Thingsaregettingexpensive，”shesaid.“Whenitcomestoapplyingforcollegesandwantingtogoonseniortrips，Ihavetopickandchooseinsteadofdoingitall.”1．Thepurposeofwritingthepassageismainlytotellus________.A．theeconomicrecessionhashadabigimpactonteens'work，lifeandstudyB．teenagersarenowhavingdifficultyindecidingwhichcollegestoapplyforC．teenagersdon'tknowmuchabouttheeconomicrecessionD．teenagersareconsideringgivinguptheirseniortripstosavemoney2．Becauseofthebadeconomicsituation，HeatherRicharswillmostprobably________.A．gotoaprivateuniversityB．attendanout-of-statecollegeC．attendapubliccollegeinCaliforniaD．findagooduniversityasheplanned3．HowhasJoeyCamardafoundtherecessionaffectshim?A．Hehastofindmorepart-timejobs.B．Hehastohelphismotherdomorechores.C．Hehasfoundthathehadmoretimetostudy.D．Hisplantopayforcollegewillbehardtorealize.4．Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A．Parentspunishtheirteensbygivingthemlessmoney.B．Mostteensunderstandwhatnegativeeconomicgrowthmeans.C．Teenagersarefindingithardertodowhattheywantthanbefore.D．Teenagershaverealizedtheimportanceofmanagingtheirownmoney.參考答案：1.A主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是青少年的學習和工作、生活受到了美國經濟衰退的重大影響，并舉例加以說明。2.C細節推理判斷題。根據文章第六段可推知此題答案。3.D細節理解題。根據本文倒數第三段JoeyCamarda的話，可知他的工作時間縮短了，因此不能掙夠用來上大學的錢。所以D正確。其他三個選項文章都沒有提到。4C推理判斷題。根據全文可知：由于受到經濟衰退的影響，青少年的許多心愿和想法都不能像過去一樣實現了，故答案C是正確的。19.

Parentshavetodomuchlessfortheirchildrentodaythantheyusedtodo,andhomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop．Clothescanbeboughtreadymade，washingcangotothelaundry，foodcanbeboughtcooked,cannedorpreserved，breadisbakedanddeliveredbythebaker，milkarrivesonthedoorstep,mealscanbehadattherestaurant,theworks’canteen,andtheschooldining-room．

Itisunusualnowforfathertopursuehistradeorotheremploymentathome，andhischildrenrarely，ifever，seehimathisplaceofwork．Boysarethereforeseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather’soccupation,andinmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemploymentandsodogirls．Theyoungwageearneroftenearnsgoodmoney,andsoonacquiresafeelingofeconomicindependence．Intextile（紡織areasithaslongbeencustomaryformotherstogoouttowork,butthispracticehasbecomesowidespreadthattheworkingmotherisnowanotunusualfactorinachild’shomelife,thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthavingmorethandoubledinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Withmotherearningandhisolderchildrendrawingsubstantialwages，fatherisseldomthedominantfigurethathestillwasatthebeginningofthecentury.Whenmother