Lesson119

AtruestoryvideoKeywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本Keywords＆expressionsStoryn.1.故事aghoststory2.謊話Don’ttellstories!3.(關于某事的）陳述，說法It’sanotherstory.那是另一回事。historyKeywords＆expressionsHappenv.發生Sth.happentosbsth發生在某人/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappened?Anaccidenthappenedtothemyesterday.tothemthiefn.復數：thievesAworldwithoutthieves.enterv.

1、

enter+某地進入她悄悄地進入屋中。Sheenteredtheroomquietly.enterintothecomputer輸入電腦2.enterforsth(test,competition,sportsmeeting…報名參加很多學生報名參加這個競賽。Manystudentsenteredforthiscompetition.darkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkbluen.黃昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑時在暗處lightKeywords＆expressionsVoicen.①聲音inanangry

voice②意見speakoutmy

voiceloseone’svoiceraiseone’svoicevoice人說話時嗓子發出的聲音

sound世間萬物的聲音

noise雜音，不悅的聲音嗓子變啞提高嗓門dropParrotn.鸚鵡videoQuestions:1.Whendidthestoryhappen?2.Howdidthethievescomeintohishouse？

Howmany?3.Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?4.Whatdidthethievesdothen?5.DidGeorgecomedownstairs?6.HadthetheivesgonewhenGeorgecamedownstairs?Languagepoints1、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.tellsbastoryastorytosb.sb.aboutsth.sbthat從句Totellyouthetruth

true

真實可信的

real

真正存在的Languagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.發生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）雙重所有格：afriendofmineOneofmyfriendsafriendofmyfather’soneofmyfather’sfriendsLanguagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

,climbinto爬進。

5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

強調兩個動作的前后順序時，較早的動作要用過去完成時。

After+過去完成時，主句用一般過去時。before+一般過去時，主句用過去完成時。

Languagepoints6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.

hear強調結果。hear-heard-heard。

8、What'sup?【口語】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?詢問對方最近過得如何。9、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；

as.+adv..+assb.can/could盡可能…地

aspossibleRunasfastasyoucan!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.

ImustworkashardasIcan.Languagepoints11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.downstairs下樓，樓下←→upstairs上樓，樓上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打開←→關上turnoff；復合不定代詞anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

過去完成時。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）Languagepoints14、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."

gobacktodosth.繼續做某事。gobacktoworkgobacktosp回到某地。gobacktoone’shometownLesson1201.WhenTomcomein,Anncook.2.WhenAnncook,Tomcomein.3.WhileAnncook,Tomcomein4.WhileAnncook,Tomread.wasreadingwascookingcamecamecamewascookingwascookingwascookingWhatwereyoudoingwhenhecamein?Iwasdrawingapicturewhenhecamein.

What

hadyoudonewhenhecamein?Ihaddrawnapicturewhenhecamein.Ihadopenedthedoorwhenhecamein.Ihadwrittenmynameontheblackboardwhenhecamein.Whathadyoudonebeforeyoucamehere?IhadhadbreakfastbeforeIcamehere.AfterIhadhadbreakfast,Icamehere.用法：表示過去某一時間或動作以前己經完成的動作，即“過去的過去”。時間狀語:when,before,after,by等介詞

短語或從句結

構：had+過去分詞(done)否定式：had+not疑問句式：had提前只在和過去某個時間或動作相比較的時候才會使用過去完成時。過去完成時Ihad

finishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Ihad

not

finishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Hadyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforeyoudidthehousework?

過去完成時與現在完成時比較：時間出發點不同1,過去完成時：過去某個時間為基點。過去的過去。2現在完成時：以現在作為時間的基點。兩個事件都發生在過去，如果哪個在前發生用過去完成時表示，哪個在后用一般過去時表示本課當中出現before和after引導的時間狀語從句before+一般過去時，主句用過去完成時e.g.ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback.after+過去完成時，主句用一般過去時e.g.Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight.before與after用法1.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked3.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.AhascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityChadcompletedanuniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity4.He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ah