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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年漳州理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.After_____theleague,heoftenhelpsothers.答案:B2.Thestudentsaskedme_______goingtobeheld.答案:B3.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.a(chǎn)s;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:選B。as意為“像”,引起狀語(yǔ)從句;由句子意義可知,then為“那么”之意。4.Workgetsdone_____whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.答案:C5.Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto
31
toomuchmoneywithme,soIaskedthedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafeforme.
Thenextmorning,
32
,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof
33
Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearlynothinglefttodobutgotothe
34
lawyer.
Thelawyer
35
metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgiveanotherhundreddollarbilltothedesk.Sowedid.Anhourlater,Iwent
36
tothedeskandaskedformymoney.
37
Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitnesstothe
38
hundreddollarbill,theclerkcouldnotsayhe
39
nothingaboutit.
Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’s
40
intoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothehotelto
41
forthehundred-dollarbillonceagain,and
42
theclerkinsistedthathehadgiven
43
tome,Isaiditwasnottrue.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I
44
thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thandit
45
immediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe
46”.Theclerkrealizedhehadbeen
47,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.
“Idon’tknow
48
tothankyouenoughfor
49
mymoneyback.”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t
50
me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”
31.A.carry
B.lend
C.spend
D.hold
32.A.but
B.yet
C.however
D.instead
33.A.where
B.which
C.why
D.that
34.A.nearest
B.farthest
C.good
D.native
35.A.advised
B.promised
C.agreed
D.followed
36.A.up
B.down
C.back
D.along
37.A.Though
B.When
C.Unless
D.Since
38.A.one
B.another
C.first
D.second
39.A.believed
B.had
C.knew
D.heard
40.A.law
B.way
C.plan
D.words
41.A.search
B.ask
C.make
D.beg
42.A.when
B.though
C.because
D.as
43.A.these
B.this
C.them
D.it
44.A.agreed
B.saw
C.let
D.matched
45.A.over
B.in
C.up
D.out
46.A.policeman
B.officer
C.official
D.clerk
47.A.punished
B.helped
C.cheated
D.understood
48.A.why
B.how
C.when
D.where
49.A.returning
B.giving
C.getting
D.askingfor
50.A.believe
B.thank
C.leave
D.fool答案:31-35ACDAA36-40CDDCC41-45BADBB46-50ACBCB解析:31.A
carry除了有“搬、運(yùn)”意思之外,還可以指“攜帶”錢、文件等,其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞不合題意。32.C
however和but都可作“但是”講,但用法不一樣。在形式上however前后可用逗號(hào)分開,而but則不能;從意思上講however連接的前后兩個(gè)句子的意思應(yīng)趨向一致,而but引導(dǎo)的句子則與前句構(gòu)成對(duì)比。33.D
that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。34.A
根據(jù)常理,不會(huì)舍近求遠(yuǎn),所以用thenearest。35.A
從上文得知,作者沒有提出回旅館的要求,可見是律師建議的。36.C
從上文的toreturntothehotel這一信息可知,wentback=returned。37.D
since在這里的意思是“既然”,表示原因。38.D
第一個(gè)100美元作者已經(jīng)給了收銀員;這是律師給的第二個(gè)100美元。39.C
此事只有作者和律師兩人知道,當(dāng)然收銀員不知道。40.C
put…intoaction意思是“把……付諸實(shí)施”。從上下文可以看出,作者是按照律師的計(jì)劃行事的。41.B
askfor是“向……要”的意思,其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。42.A
when指的是時(shí)間,其他不合邏輯。43.D
it用來(lái)指代上文提到的thehundreddollarbill。44.B
律師說(shuō)是看到作者把錢給收銀員的。45.B
handin是“上交、交出”的意思,符合題意。46.A
如果收銀員不按照律師所說(shuō)的去做的話,他只有叫警察了。47.C
收銀員此時(shí)已經(jīng)意識(shí)到中了律師的圈套,只好歸還給作者第一次(放在他那兒)的鈔票。48.B
作者不知道該怎樣感謝律師。49.C
getmoneyback收回、取回。符合題意。50.B
律師最后要作者付給他100美元作為報(bào)酬,顯然不要作者說(shuō)“感謝”。6.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt答案:D7.2007年4月29日上午10點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn),全國(guó)億萬(wàn)學(xué)生陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)在各地大中小學(xué)校同時(shí)進(jìn)行,江蘇省1,100萬(wàn)學(xué)生積極參與了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。
教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生:
1.每天鍛煉一小時(shí)
2.健康工作五十年
3.幸福生活一輩子
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示,用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿,向同學(xué)們講述一下陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)的有關(guān)情況,并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時(shí)鍛煉,談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞?/p>
注意:
1、
發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息,要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2、
詞數(shù):120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3、
參考詞匯:陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)--anationalstudentsportsprogram;
教育部--theMinistryofEducation答案:Goodafternoon,everyone,Thenationalstudentsportsprogram,wagedbytheMinistryofEducationandaimedatimprovingstudentshealth,washeldfrom10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.onApril29,2007inmanyprimaryandmiddleschoolsalloverChina.Almost11millionstudentsinJiangsuprovinceparticipatedinthisprogram.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.Ourwholelifewillbeveryenjoyable.Inmyopinion,weseniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddoexercisesforonehouradayeventhoughoursparetimeislimited.Healthisabasicconditionforourstudy.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.Soeveryoneofyou,jointheprogramnow!Thankyou!解析:結(jié)構(gòu)要明晰,使用句式要熟練而準(zhǔn)確。本文可以分三段,前兩段敘述,后一段發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。在句式使用上,范文好詞1.wagev.發(fā)動(dòng)2.aimv.瞄準(zhǔn)3.advocatev.提倡好句1.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.教育部提倡我們每天做一個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng),能夠健康地活50年。評(píng)析:advocate,其后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣,可以省略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。2.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.如果我們不進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng),我們的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)就不會(huì)很好。評(píng)析:虛擬語(yǔ)氣。8.Myfatherwillnot
ustodrivehisnewcar.A.a(chǎn)greeB.a(chǎn)llowC.haveD.let答案:B解析:agree表示“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)和意見”,后面一般不跟賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);allow表示“允許某人做某事”,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)allowsb.todosth.;have表示“讓某人做某事”,后面一般跟動(dòng)詞原形或者動(dòng)詞的ing形式;let表示“讓某人做某事”,后面只能跟動(dòng)詞原形,而且一般用第一人稱和第二人稱。9.我正在考慮申請(qǐng)那所大學(xué)。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事;applyfor申請(qǐng)。翻譯整個(gè)句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.單詞拼寫。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.
2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.
3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).
4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.
5.Thetenmost________(頻繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.
6.Hehasalarge________(詞匯量).
7.Youwillbe________(運(yùn)送)tothemuseumbybus.
8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)
9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.
10.Thetreewashitby________(閃電).
11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
12.The________(實(shí)際的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.
13.She'sstudyinghow_______(態(tài)度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.
14.Water________(開)at100℃.
15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案:1.ignored
2.usual
3.beneath
4.midnight
5.frequent6.vocabulary
7.transported
8.reliable
9.partners
10.lightning11.official
12.actual
13.attitudes
14.boils
15.expression11.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B12.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregretted____
harder.
A.nothavingworked
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nottowork答案:A13.7.Peterwassoexcited
hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when答案:D解析:句意:當(dāng)Peter收到他朋友的邀請(qǐng)去參觀重慶的時(shí)候,他非常興奮。Where表地點(diǎn),why表原因,這二個(gè)都合題意,這句不是“如此….以致”,所以不選B。14.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent答案:B解析:Notuntil位于句首時(shí),主句中要將助動(dòng)詞did等置于主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成倒裝句。15.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞見某人在做某事。16.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A17.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treally
need.[
]A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.bepersuaded
D.beingpersuaded答案:D18.Idon’tknow_____makesherafraidofhavingherbusinessdiscussed.A.whatitisaboutMarythatB.thatisitabutMarywhatC.whatisitaboutMarythatD.thatisaboutMarywhat答案:A解析:在通常情況下,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式為“疑問(wèn)詞+isitthat…?”,但此題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,其語(yǔ)序與陳述句相同,所以是whatitis…that…19.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案:B20.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案:B21.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.
A.alltheinformation
B.manyinformationsthat
C.alotofinformations
D.theinformationwho答案:A22.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.[
]A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties答案:C23.Iamin
______chargeoftheclasswhichwasin
chargeofmywife.A.不填;theB.不填;不填C.the;不填D.the;the答案:A解析:選A。inchargeof的意思是“負(fù)責(zé)”、“管理”,其主語(yǔ)通常是人;inthechargeof的意思是“由……負(fù)責(zé)或管理”,其主語(yǔ)通常是物。24.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?Threeo'clockthisafternoon?
—Oh,no.I________
ameetingthen.答案:B25.______
the
program,
they
have
to
stay
there
for
another
two
weeks.[
]A.
Not
completing
B.
Not
completed
C.
Not
having
completed
D.
Having
not
completed答案:C26.按每個(gè)小題后的要求做題,將答案寫在題上。
1.A:Hesaid,“Sheleft10minutesago.”
(改為間接引語(yǔ))
B:Hesaidthatshe_________________10minutes_________..
2.Tomissuchanhonestboythathenevertellsalie.
(改為同義句)
Tomisso__________________thathenevertellsalie.
3.Ifeltthatitwastimeformeto___________________.(采取行動(dòng))
4.Whynotbringyourlittlebrotherwithyou?(改為同義句)
Why_______________bringyourbrotherwithyou?
5.Wemustthinkofwaysto______wildanimals_______beingkilled.(阻止)
6.Arailwayisbeingbuiltbytheworkers.(變?yōu)橹鲃?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)).
Theworkers_____________arailway.
7.ImetKateinthestreetyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)
Itwas______________ImetKateinthestreet.
8.Heisseldomlateforschool.(改為同義句)
Seldom_______________lateforschool.
9.___________theseinterruptions,themeetingwouldhavefinishedhalfanhourago.(要不是)
10.WhendidtheRomanEmpire_____________________?(形成)答案:1.had;left;before
2.honest;a;boy3.take;action
4.don’t;you5.stop/prevent/keep;from
6.are;building7.yesterday;that
8.is;he9.But;for
10.come;into;beings解析:略27.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。28.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案:C29.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫
一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJim,
I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool
sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa
fineday.There
wasover1,000studentsandteachers
attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe
100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds
andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet
wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere
alltryingtodomybest.
AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.
Yours,
LiPing
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.去掉more
2.holding改為held
3.
was-were4.attend改為attending
5.finish改為finished6.去掉in
7.really后加a
8.my改為our
9.winner改為winners
10.that改為what30.—
Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—____,and____.[
]
A.Sohehas,soyouhave
B.Sohehas,sohaveyou
C.Sohashe,sohaveyou
D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案:B31.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyear
B.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyear
D.thatyoutalked答案:A32.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前邊為名詞短語(yǔ),后面和它的關(guān)系和意思,出現(xiàn)順承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime這樣一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。33.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.
A.Which
B.What
C.As
D.It答案:C34.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______theofficetelephoneforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wecanuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案:A解析::本句綜合了否定性狀語(yǔ)提前的倒裝句作賓語(yǔ)從句兩項(xiàng)考查內(nèi)容,B、C項(xiàng)容易排除。D項(xiàng)不合句意,選A項(xiàng),表示許可。全句意思為:我們已多次被告知在任何情況下都不允許使用辦公室電話處理個(gè)人事務(wù)。【標(biāo)簽】句型變形35.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.a(chǎn)pproximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually準(zhǔn)時(shí)地;approximately大約;precisely
精確地,確切地。36.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C37.Rubbish_____
togivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.
A.willbemadeuse
B.willmakeuseof
C.willbeusedof
D.willbemadeuseof答案:D38.Youaswell________right.A.IareB.IamC.a(chǎn)sIamD.a(chǎn)sIare答案:D解析:主語(yǔ)是you。aswellasI(不僅是我)是狀語(yǔ)。39.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_____hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.答案:B40.句型轉(zhuǎn)化.答案:1.if/whetherwas
2.thathavelost
3.wasindebt
4.cutdown5.themostbeautiful41.Wehavemade______greatprogressinthemedicalfield,but______progresswehavemadeisnotenough.答案:C42.假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的地方舉辦,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫一封信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.個(gè)人情況:年齡,性別,學(xué)歷2.個(gè)人條件:英語(yǔ)好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂(lè)于助人,熟悉本地情況3.承諾:提供最佳服務(wù)
注意:詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好;可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;生詞:申請(qǐng)-apply(v.),application(n.),志愿者-volunteer答案:DearSir/Madam:IwasquiteexcitedwhenIheardtheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinthecityIlive.MynameisLiHua.Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschool.AndIwanttobeavolunteerforthegames.IlikeEnglishandsportsverymuch.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Icanbeagoodinterpreterineverysportsduringthetime.Hopethegameswillbeagreatsuccess.HopeIwillbechosentobeone.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:文筆要非常流暢,要把握所有要點(diǎn),同時(shí)以“我”為中心,詳細(xì)說(shuō)明自己對(duì)志愿者工作的理解,以此來(lái)表達(dá)自己的決心。要用詞恰當(dāng),表現(xiàn)要比較充分,具備一定的說(shuō)服力。詞匯和語(yǔ)句的運(yùn)用要正確。43.SoonIhearda__likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout答案:A解析:選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞都表示不同的聲音,但B,C,D項(xiàng)的三個(gè)詞都是指從嗓子里發(fā)出的聲音,而sound則表示各種各樣的聲音。44.Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass_____glasses,thatis_____ofthem.答案:A45.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。46._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.答案:B47.She
_____
hercareer.答案:A48.Saratreatsheryoungestsonmuchbetter,_____makesotherchildrenenvybadly.A.thatB.itC.sheD.which答案:D解析:考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為逗號(hào)前整件事。49.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly______withmoney.A.rewardedB.a(chǎn)wardedC.praisedD.valued答案:A解析:“回報(bào)”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。B“授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth;C“表?yè)P(yáng)”;D“評(píng)價(jià),重視”。50.4.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
----
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe答案:A解析:B.為很難說(shuō);C.我希望這樣;D.好吧,或許是,這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不合題意。句意:你對(duì)這次招聘面試是很自信,是嗎?
“當(dāng)然,我已經(jīng)做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備并感覺他們需要的我都有。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此題極易誤選A。認(rèn)為是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作do的賓語(yǔ)。其實(shí)我們把該答案代入原文,便發(fā)現(xiàn)不行。因?yàn)閐ofindingout…是絕對(duì)不能搭配的。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選C。考查祈使句。此句話的漢語(yǔ)意思是:-我應(yīng)該怎么處理這段文章?-歸納出每段的中心思想。2.Theprincess'shatwasreallyfancy,which____
withgoldandjewels.
A.decorated
B.decorates
C.wasdecorated
D.wasdecorating答案:C3.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.
A.aregiven
B.isgiven
C.hasgiven
D.havegiven
12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.
Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.
A.has;have
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.have;has
13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.
A.is;are
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;is
14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.
Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.
A.was;was
B.was;were
C.were;were
D.were;was
16.Theshoes___mine.
Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.
A.are;is
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.
Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.
A.hasbeen;are
B.hasbeen;is
C.havebeen;is
D.havebeen;are
18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.were
19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.have
20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.
A.are
B.is
C.be
D.were答案:11-15BACBB;16-20ACBAB解析:11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。12.eachof+復(fù)數(shù)代詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)用單數(shù)。復(fù)數(shù)代詞+each作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。13.all作為主語(yǔ),代表人物時(shí),一般用作復(fù)數(shù);代表整個(gè)事件或情況時(shí),一般看作單數(shù)。14.“the+形容詞/-ed分詞”,表示一類人時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;表示一類事物時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分?jǐn)?shù)(百分?jǐn)?shù))/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)of后的名詞來(lái)確定。16.英語(yǔ)中有一些由兩個(gè)部分組成的物體名稱通常是以-s結(jié)尾,如shoes,scissors(剪子),pincers(鉗子),glasses(眼鏡),shorts(短褲),trousers(褲子),suspenders(吊褲帶)等。這一類名詞,如果不帶"一把"、"一副"、"一條"等單位詞而單獨(dú)使用,通常作復(fù)數(shù)。例如:如果帶有單位詞,則由單位詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;Largequantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短語(yǔ)或名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。注意:當(dāng)what引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ),且表語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)常由表語(yǔ)的數(shù)來(lái)決定。19.英語(yǔ)中一些形復(fù)意單的名詞,如:news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。但若不是國(guó)名,而是群島、山脈、海峽、瀑布等地理名稱、通常作復(fù)數(shù)用。20.用and連接的成對(duì)名詞習(xí)慣上被看成是一個(gè)整體,如:breadandbutter(抹黃油的面包),knifeandfork(刀叉),等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。4.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.
B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.
D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewouldfeel
.
A.nervous
B.sorry
C.tired
D.safe
58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.
B.Moretalkative
C.Gentleandfriendly.
D.Strictandhard-working.
59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto
.
A.theauthor’sson
B.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfather
D.thecaféowner答案:56.D;57.A;58.C;59.B解析:56.從文章第二段HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.可知作者父親以前對(duì)她要求很嚴(yán)格。如果自己成績(jī)不好,或者男朋友們的父親不和他一樣“成功”,他就不高興。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬細(xì)節(jié)理解題。。57.從文章第二段最后一句WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.可知周末自己和父親出門,自己總是要想好對(duì)策,提防著父親對(duì)自己發(fā)難。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬推理判斷題。58.從第三段的內(nèi)容Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.可知自己和兒子與父親及他的一位朋友外出后,發(fā)現(xiàn)他也再?zèng)]有以前那種挑剔的神色和嚴(yán)格的規(guī)矩,變得有紳士風(fēng)度和和藹可親了。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬推理判斷題。59.時(shí)過(guò)多年,自己終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了父親的另一面,對(duì)父親有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)。mynewfriend前后都提到了myfather(dad)可知mynewfriend就是作者的父親。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬詞義猜測(cè)題。【標(biāo)簽】父子情深5.Bellisconsidered_____thefirstphonein1896.
[
]A.inventing
B.havinginvented
C.toinvent
D.tohaveinvented答案:D6.—DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer?
—No,butI______heroverwintervacation.答案:B7.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,
______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;bothB.Either;allC.Neither;eitherD.Either;both答案:B解析:選B。根據(jù)句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可確定第二空填all。8.某機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)人們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下。請(qǐng)根據(jù)餅狀圖中提供的信息描述人們對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的認(rèn)識(shí),并寫出你對(duì)此的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeoplechoosetoshoponlinebecausetheylikethehome-deliveryservicewhileothersthinkitcansavetimeandeffort.InChartⅡ,wecanseethat46.95percentofpeoplethinkthereisgreaterchanceofbuyingfakegoodsonline.About24.35
percentofpeoplecomplainaboutthebadserviceandafewpeopledon’tlikeitsslowdeliveryservice.Somepeople
even
worryaboutthesafetyofpayingonline.About16.74percentofpeoplethinkthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenpicturesandtherealgoods.Whateveryourattitudetowardsonlineshoppingis,itisbecomingatrendinourlife.Moreandmorepeople,especiallytheyouth,tendtochoosewhattheyneedonline.解析:網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,已經(jīng)為多數(shù)人所接受,考生還是比較熟悉的話題,為此按照?qǐng)D表考生可以先簡(jiǎn)要描述一下圖表,然后談自己看法。9.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D10.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案:D11.When
thefuture,manypeoplewillimaginealife
high-techdevices.[
]A.thinkingof,fullof
B.thoughtabout,fullof
C.thoughtof,filledwith
D.thinkingabout,filledwith答案:A12.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.
—_____!
A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck答案:D13._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[
]
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited答案:C14.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that答案:B解析:此題關(guān)鍵是理解seated這個(gè)單詞,它是過(guò)去分詞,而不是作謂語(yǔ)的過(guò)去式。它不能在句中謂語(yǔ)。所以后面句子不是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,而是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故選代詞its。【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表語(yǔ)從句。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不要直接跟賓語(yǔ),所以排除連接代詞C。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是B。句意:你說(shuō)人人平等,這正是我不同意的地方。16.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthatB.hethatC.itwhenD.hewhich答案:A解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式,其相應(yīng)的陳述句形式為:Itwastotallybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace.17.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[
]A.be
B.are
C.mustbe
D.willbe答案:A18.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.havingmade答案:B解析:此處為插入語(yǔ),意思:使事情更糟的是---。19.Cindyshutthedoor
heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe
officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案:D20.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA.foronethingB.forathingC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.inonehand答案:A解析:foronething意為“一則”,其后接第一個(gè)原因,接下來(lái)的also意為“而且,再則”,其后接第二個(gè)原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)來(lái)替代。21.—I
prefershutting
myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.
—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould
haveamoreactivelife.答案:A22.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.passageC.wayD.a(chǎn)pproach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達(dá)到。23.—____?
—Intenminutes.
A.H
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