SectionA(1a-1c)

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.oversleep(overslept,overslept)v.

睡過頭；睡得太久復合詞中的over常有“過于……”之意Don’toversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.迪恩，別睡過頭了！你要遲到了。brushmyteethmakethebedtakeashowerhavebreakfastsetofffirecrackersBrainstormunexpectedeventsbelateforschoolmissthebuslosethekeyleavetheschoolbagathomereceivethebirthdaypresent

Thealarmclockdidn’tgooff.Theshowerisusedbysomeonewhenyouwanttouseit.Lookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?

1aShegotuplate.

Sheoverslept.oversleep(overslept,overslept)v.

睡過頭；睡得太久Don’toversleep,John!Youaretobelate.Bythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherantocatchthe

bus.在……以前Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.n.

背包；旅行包1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_________already___________intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus________already____________.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_______mybackpackathome.hadgottenhadlefthadleftListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.1bIoverslept.By

thetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappened?TaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesaboveandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.1cListentoMarrytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentence.

BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_______already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_______already_____.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_________________mybackpackathome.hadgottenhadlefthadleft過去完成時態:haddone表示動作發生在“過去的過去”.Firstofall,oversleptIhadabadmorning.gotup,hadgottenintheshowerAfter…gotoutof…;tookaquickshowerandgotdressedranallthewaytoschoolgotoutside,hadleftgottoschool,hadleft…1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充滿了意外。(教材第89頁)（1）unexpectedadj.意為“出乎意料的；始料不及的”，可在句中作定語或表語。它是由expected加否定前綴un構成的。e.g.:Hisdeathwastotallyunexpected.他的死亡完全出乎意料。（2）befullof…意為“充滿……”，表示狀態，相當于befilledwith。e.g.:Thecupisfullofwater.=Thecupisfilledwithwater.杯子里裝滿了水。LanguagePoints2.Whathappened?發生了什么？（教材第89頁）(1)sth.+happen+時間/地點，意為“某時/某地發生了某事”。如：Anaccidenthappenedinourneighborhoodjustnow.剛才我們社區發生了一起事故。(2)sth.+happento+sb.，意為“某人發生了某事”。如：AcaraccidenthappenedtoJimyesterday.昨天吉姆發生了交通事故。(3)sb.+happentodosth.意為“某人碰巧做某事”。如：Ihappenedtohearthatinterestingstory.

我碰巧聽說了那個有趣的故事。(2)bythetime意為“到……時為止，在……以前”，引導時間狀語從句，主句常用過去完成時。如：BythetimeIcamein,Tomhadwrittenhisnameontheblackboard.當我進來時，湯姆已經把他的名字寫在黑板上了。BythetimehehadlostcontactwiththeParty.這時他已和黨失去聯系。summaryBythetime:到…時候為止；當…時候（when)Leavesthat/in/ons.p把…落在…Oversleep(overslept,overslept,oversleeping):sleeplongerthanintended

常見動詞及過去式和過去分詞Get----got----gotten.run---ran---runStart---started---started.go—went—goneWalk—walked—walked.leave—left--leftGrammarFocus2.過去完成時可以表示過去某一時刻或某一動作之前完成的動作或呈現的狀態。也就是說發生在“過去的過去”。1.PastperfectTense過去完成時構成：had＋過去分詞一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.BythetimeIgotup,mymother_____already_______(cook)breakfastyesterdaymorning.2.WhenJackgothome,hissister_____________

(wash)theclothes.3.—What_________(happen)toyoulastweek?—Ihadmybikestolen.

cookedhadwashedhappenedhadExercise

4.BythetimeIgottohisoffice,he_____(leave).

5.WhenI

(get)tothecinema,thefilm__________

(be)onfor10minutes.

6.Younevertoldmeyou

______(see)theteacherbefore.

7.Thesnow_____(stop)whenshewokeup.hadleftgothadbeenhanseenhadstopped

()1.-Whydidn'tyougotothemovieyesterday?

-BecauseI

itbefore.

A.hadwatchedB.haveseen

C.havewatchedD.hadseen

()2.Bytheendoflastyear,we

about

2,000Englishwords.

A.werelearningB.havelearnt

C.learntD.hadlearnt

()3.Since2000,Nanchanghasbecomeanew

city.Everything_.

A.ischangedB.waschanged

C.haschangedD.hadchanged

DDC用所給詞的適當形式填空

1.Theyhavebeen

(marry)fortwoyears.

2.Ilovetoseemoviesthathaveahappy______(end).

3.Thehoaxisn’t__________(believe).

4.Sta