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山西省朔州市下社鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented
B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented
D.hadn’tbeeninvented參考答案:D句意:20世紀(jì)50年代的美國(guó),大多數(shù)家庭只有一部電話,無線電話直到那時(shí)還沒有被發(fā)明出來。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。首先無線電話與發(fā)明是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以排除A和C,另外通過時(shí)間“直到那時(shí)”,相當(dāng)于by+過去的時(shí)間,應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇過去完成時(shí),答案選D。2.Rawmaterialsiswhatwearebadly
_______todevelopthenewplan.A.infavorof
B.inhopeof
C.inneedof
D.inmemoryof參考答案:A3.________sweaterhewearsismadeofaspecialkindof_____wool.A.The;the
B.The;
\
C.The;
a
D.A;the參考答案:B4.______alotofpeoplecometoAlaskaforvocationeverysummer,onlyfewhavedecidedtostayforever.A.Because
B.If
C.One
Dwhile參考答案:D考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。盡管每年夏天有很多人到阿拉斯加度假,但是僅有很少的人決定永遠(yuǎn)在那。根據(jù)句意前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折,故用D。5.HesurfstheInterneteverydaytokeephimself____ aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informed B.informing C.inform D.beinginformed參考答案:A6.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He
givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe
.A.can’thave;smoked
B.mayhave;smokedC.shouldhave;hassmoked
D.shouldhave;didn’tsmoke參考答案:B略27.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.who參考答案:C略8.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.Aburstout;instantB.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant參考答案:B9.ShenNingsays_______in2009,whentheH1N1birdflubrokeout,herfatherstayedatthecollegemeasuringthebodytemperatureofeverystudentforalmostamonth.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.while參考答案:A10.It’sthegovernment’sconsideredopinionthatpricecontrolisoneofthetopfocuses_____for2011.A.scheduled
B.suggested
C.promised
D.discussed參考答案:A略11.
Little______howmuchmoneyitcoststobringupachild.
A.realizepeople
B.peoplerealize
C.dopeoplerealize
D.arepeoplerealized參考答案:C12.Pushingchildrentodowhattheydon’tlikeusuallygivesthemunnecessary________.
A.temper
B.mood
C.consciousness
D.stress參考答案:D13.
---WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't
B.I'dliketo
C.Idon't
D.Iwill參考答案:B14.—Thelastone-
paysthemeal.
—Agreed!
A.toarrive
B.a(chǎn)rrives
C.a(chǎn)rrived
D.a(chǎn)rriving參考答案:A略15.Theyhavealot______andbecomegoodfriends.A.incommon
B.inparticular
B.inpractice
D.inneed參考答案:B16.Somepoemstell
storyordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereader
strongimpression.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:C17.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakinga
landing.A.seated
B.seating
C.seat
D.tobeseating參考答案:A18.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed
B.havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.afterbeingexposed參考答案:C二、填空19.Thegovernmentshouldreinforcethetraffic(secure)educationtoraisepeople'sawareness
towards
safety..參考答案:security.【分析】政府應(yīng)加強(qiáng)交通安全教育以提升人們的安全意識(shí).根據(jù)traffic___edcation(交通安全教育)可知此處需要名詞,而secure為v.保證…的安全,擔(dān)保,故為secure的名詞形式security.20.對(duì)比填空mistake,fault①Sorry,it'smy________.②WhenyoustudyEnglish,don'tbeafraidofmaking________.參考答案:①fault②mistakes三、閱讀理解21.HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable?ContinentalBreakfast?BreakfastandDinner?Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物類食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.32.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudentsB.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomesC.travellersplanning
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