山西省臨汾市棗嶺中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C2.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcome

B.that;havecome

C.when;came

D.that;hadcome參考答案：A3.

Thefacthasworriedmanyteachers_______morestudentsarebecominglostincomputergamestheseyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.though參考答案：C4.Whenthefire________,thepeopleinthebuildinglosttheirheadandraninalldirections.A.brokein

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：C略5.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking

B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.

D.addictedindrinking參考答案：A6.Whatabeautifulpicture!It’syears______Ipaintedapictureasbeautifulasthisone.A.that

B.since

C.when

D.before參考答案：B

7.Manyquestions______

atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raisedks5uC.wererisen

D.asked參考答案：A8.Fromthewindow,youcangetabetter______ofthebeautifulgreencountryside.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight參考答案：C9.“No,”sheinsisted,hervoicebecominggratingnowasshe________him.“Justkeepquietaboutit,Bruno.”A.tookto B.appealedto C.appliedto D.cateredto參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：“不，”她堅持說，當她向他懇求時，她的聲音變得刺耳起來?！皠e說了，布魯諾?！盇.taketo喜歡，從事；B.appealto呼吁，吸引，懇求；C.applyto適用于；D.caterto迎合。根據句意所以選B。10.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard

B.amhearing

C.willhear

D.haveheard參考答案：D11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who參考答案：B12.Thetrain_______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesBeijingatabout6:30am.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.goes

D.willbegoing參考答案：D略13.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven參考答案：B14.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buries

B.devotes

C.vote

D.express參考答案：A15.Hehasto______onfamilyexpensesbymorethanone-third.A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutup參考答案：C16.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions參考答案：A二、完型填空17.TheBritishpeoplearefamousforbeingquitereserved(保守的).Weareknownaroundtheworldforhavingthebiggest"personal

1"?thedistancebetweenusandthepersonweare

2to.Ihave3beenmoreawareofthisthanoverthelastmonth,sinceIarrivedinChina.GettingusedtoChinesecolleagues

4closebymeandevenplacingtheirhandsonmyarmisprovingquite

5.MynaturalBritishreactionisto

6backandmoveaway,eventhoughIrealizeitisafriendlygesturebytheChineseperson.

Ihave

7manypeopleholdinghandsorputtingtheirarmsaroundeachotherastheywalkalongthestreetsofBeijing.ThiswouldrarelybeseenintheUK,evenbetweenveryclosefriends.

And

8atsomeoneinBritainisconsideredvery

9.Buthere,Ifindmyselfbeingstaredatoften.It

10melongtorealizethiswasnotrudeinChina,buta

11ofcuriosity.

IvisitedDatonglastweek,wherethelocalpeopleare

12usedtoWesterners.Anelderlywomancouldn'tbelieveher

13whenshesawme.And

14feeloffended(使不舒服)byherstaringatme,Iwas

15toseehersmilebackwhenIsaid"Nihao."

WhenIvisitedoneofDatong'smiddleschoolstotalkaboutEnglishWeekly,thestudentsaskedmeto

16theircopiesofthenewspaper.AndonegirlattheYungangGrottoesaskedtohaveherpicturetakenwithme.I

17likeacelebrity(名人)!

Ihave

18overthelastmonthhowtrueitisthattheBritisharevery

19.Wecanlearnalotabout

20fromChina'scultureandhabits.AndIamlearningmoreeveryday.

1.A.feeling

B.secret

C.signal

D.space2.A.turning

B.talking

C.pointing

D.listening3.A.never

B.hardly

C.almost

D.always4.A.sleeping

B.coming

C.standing

D.passing5.A.easy

B.difficult

C.friendly

D.interesting6.A.go

B.push

C.pull

D.look7.A.seen

B.heard

C.exchanged

D.watched8.A.hitting

B.speaking

C.smiling

D.staring9.

A.rude

B.cruel

C.polite

D.equal10.A.took

B.spent

C.used

D.paid11.A.scene

B.scenery

C.sight

D.sign12.

A.more

B.less

C.quite

D.somehow13.A.tongue

B.experience

C.eyes

D.ears14.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.nomorethan15.A.pleased

B.unwilling

C.surprised

D.angry16.A.pronounce

B.publish

C.share

D.sign17.

A.felt

B.seemed

C.sounded

D.acted18.

A.repeated

B.compared

C.realized

D.noticed19.A.tidy

B.reserved

C.brave

D.independent20.

A.cleverness

B.friendliness

C.happiness

D.politeness參考答案：1-5

DBACB

6-10

CADAA11-15

DBCBA

16-20

DACBB三、閱讀理解18.Notadaygoesbywhenwedon’tusetheWorldWideWeb.Todayithasbecomealmostasimportanttoeveryfamilyasfoodandwater!Thisyear,theWorldWideWebhasturned25yearsold.Whatmanypeopledon’tknowisthatthewebwasatfirstcreatedtoimprovecommunicationbetweenthousandsofscientistsinSwitzerland.In1989,TimBerners-Leewasa34-year-oldBritishphysicistworkingasasoftware（軟件）engineeratCERN,theEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland.SinceCEREwasahugeorganizationwiththousandsofscientists,communicationbetweenthemwasbecomingincreasinglydifficult.Berners-Leewantedtodevelopasystemtosolvetheproblem.Hispapersuggestedaninformationsystem,whereapageononecomputercouldhavealinktoanotherpageonanothercomputer(connectedthroughtheInternet)allowingscientiststoreadlotsofinformationquickly.However,Berners-Lee’sbosssaidthatitsoundedexcitingbutimpossible.Eventhoughthereweremanydifficultiesandfewsupporters,Berners-LeewentontodeveloptheWorldWideWeb.HecameupwithideassuchasHyper-textTransferProtocol（超文本傳輸協議）toallowcomputerstotalktoeachother,Hyper-textMarkupLanguage(HTML)tocreatethepages,aservertoservethepages,andabrowser（瀏覽器）toseethem.InDecember1990,theWorldWideWebwasdemonstrated（展示）andin1991,theWWWprojectwasmadepublic,sothatotherprogrammerscoulddeveloptheirownbrowsers.Berners-Leebelievedthatitcouldbeusedformorethanscientificpurposes.HewantedtheInternettobeeasyforanyonetouse-afreeopensoftware.Hiswishessooncametrue.AlthoughtheWorldWideWebhastodayturnedintoacompletelydifferentthingfromwhatitmeantatfirst,ithasbecomenecessaryandimportanttoourlives,poweringourmobiletechnologiesandthewaywegetinformation.56.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedto

.A.helppeoplegetinformationeasilyandquicklyB.supportthedevelopmentofmobiletechnologiesC.makeiteasierforBritishscientiststocommunicateD.improvecommunicationbetweenscientistsatCERN57.AsforBerners-Lee’spaper,hisboss

.A.feltpuzzledaboutit B.wasuncertainaboutitC.hadnoconfidenceinit

D.showednointerestinit58.Accordingtothetext,Berners-Lee

.A.doesn’tgiveupeasilywhenintroubleB.hasworkedatCERNfor25yearsC.isa55-year-oldSwissphysicistD.knowslittleabouttheInternet59.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto______.A.aserver B.abrowser C.HTML D.theWorldWideWeb60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Thefutureoftheweb B.WorldWideWebturns25!C.Tipsonimprovingyourwebsite

D.InterviewwithTimBerners-Lee參考答案：DCADB19.InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforworkers,otherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:00a.m.andendatabout3:30p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivate(私人的)clubsafterschool.FormalsettingInGermany,teachersandstudents’relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie(德語：您)”whentalkingtoteachers.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.PrivateclubsInmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.Onceyouarei