2021-2022學年遼寧省鞍山市海城望臺職業中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.

A.whotrapped

B.trapping

C.trapped

D.tobetrapped參考答案：C略2.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish_____asmuchaswecan.

A.speak

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.tospeak參考答案：C略3.Withtheirfood______,therobbersgaveintothepolice.A.runout

B.runningout

C.usingup

D.runningoutof參考答案：B4.______good,theapplesweresoonsoldout.A.Tasting

B.Taste

C.Tasred

D.Havingtasted參考答案：B5.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,________.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D6.—Asanactress,lilyisnotbeautifulenough.—___________Sheisabrilliantactress!Performingisinherblood!A.Ican’tagreemore.

B.That’snotthepoint.

C.Absolutely!

D.Youarerightaboutthat.參考答案：B7.17．Ihearthatyoutwoaregettingmarried.This

acelebration.

A．callsfor

B．makesup

C．standsfor

D．callsup參考答案：a略8.Pro.Smithwillgiveusareportto______theworldpresenteconomicproblems.A.arrange

B.analyze

C.announce

D.argue參考答案：B9.Inordertoevaluatetheeffectthatthecomputerhas______people’slife,theyhavehandedoutquestionnairestomorethanonethousandyoungcitizens,allof______pickedoutatrandom.A.on;whom

B.for;them

C.in;whom

D.on;them

參考答案：D10.Johninsistedthatwhathesaid____trueandweinsistedthathe____andhavealook.A.be;shouldgo

B.shouldbe;wouldgo

C.was;go

D.was;wouldgo參考答案：C11.Internationalcommunicationshaveledto_______________________.A.usingEnglishwidely.

B.Englishhavingusedwidely.C.Englishtobeusedwidely.

D.Englishbeingusedwidely.參考答案：D12.—Ihaveafavourtoaskofyou. —______. A.Goahead

B.It’sapleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please參考答案：A13.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit. A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.constantly

D.deliberately參考答案：A14.—Whataboutthepackageoffood?

—You’dbetter________itattheservicecounterbeforeenteringthebookstore.

A.allocate

B.purchase

C.expose

D.deposit參考答案：D略15.Anotherbridge_____attheendof2012overLiuYangRiverwillbenefitmanypeople.

A.built B.beingbuilt C.willbebuilt D.tobebuilt參考答案：A二、翻譯16.根據句后的漢語意思填入適當的短語以完成句子。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）11.Everyyear________________________________inlandvisitorspourintoHK,which

indeedcausesinconveniencetothelocalpeople.(大量的)12.TheInternetnowis________________________________inourlife.(扮演著重要的

角色)

13.Let’sraiseourglassesand________________thehappymarriageofthebrideand

bridegroom.(為......干杯)

14.There’snoneedforyoutoworryaboutaccommodation;itisa________________.(寄

宿學校)15.He________hissurvival________luck.(歸功于)16.Theareaispeaceful________________somesmallconflictsbetweenvillagers.(除了)17.Howcanhefocusonhishomework,________themusic________soloudly?(在音樂播

得這么大聲的情況下)

18.—Hey,Linda,doyouknowthatwewon’thaveanyclassesthisSaturday?

—Really?________________,IwillgobackpackinginTianlongMountain.(如果這樣

的話)19.Don’tforgetto________youraddresscard________yourtravelsuitcasesothatitcan

bereturnediflostbyaccident.(貼上)20.________________________classisabasicrequirementforaqualifiedteacher.(按時

上課)參考答案：11.alarge/greatnumberof

12.playinganimportantrole/part

13.drinkto

14.boardingschool

15.owed;to16.exceptfor/apartfrom

17.with;played18.Ifso

19.attach;to

20.Beingpunctualfor17.根據語境，猜測劃線單詞的漢語意思。1.Fourstudentscarryaspecialboatnamed"Simida"madeof1,504emptyplasticbeveragebottlestoalakeforitsmaidenvoyage

atChongqingUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinSouthwestChina'sChongqingmunicipality,Sept14,2011.Ittookthefourstudentstwomonthstomaketheboatwhichis4.48metersby1.3metersandweighs58.2kilograms.Themaidenvoyagelastedabout20minuteswithplentyofstudentswitnessingtheoccasion.2.Ashejourneyedback,hewascaughtbypirates,becausehewasalwaysrichlydressedandoftenmistakenforaprinceoranobleyoungman.Thepiratesthoughthisparentswouldliketopayahandsomeransomforhissafereturn.3.Anotherhabitwhichcanslowyourreadingiscalled“subvocalization”.Inthiscaseyourlipsdonotmove,butyouwill“hear”eachwordinyourheadasyoureadsilently.

4.Ifastudentbehavesverybadlytheprincipalcansuspendthestudent.Thestudentcannotcometoschoolforone,two,orthreedays.Mr.Lazaresdidn'tliketosuspendstudents.Whenhesuspendedsomestudents,theywerehappy.“Athree-dayvacation!”theythought.

5.Later,asamemberofanafter-schoolscienceclub,Iwaschallengedtosolveproblemsaboutthenaturalworldbyexperiments,initiallybyrepeatingalreadyknownexperimentsbutlaterbybeingrequiredtodesignnewwaystosolvethepuzzlesIhadraised.

請把答案按題號寫在空格上：1._________________

2.__________________

3._________________

4._________________

5.__________________參考答案：1.首次的,初次的

2.（數量）相當大的；慷慨的，大方的

3.默讀n.

4.停課v.

5.最初地，起初地

三、閱讀理解18.LONDON—Birdswithbiggerbrainslikecrowsandparrotssurvivebetterthantheirdimmerfeatheredfriends,accordingtoastudypublishedonWednesday.Scientistshavesuspectedthatbirdswithlargebrainsinrelationtotheirbodysizelivedlongerbecausetheywereabletoadapttheirbehaviortoenvironmentalchallenges.Nowtheyhaveprovidedevidencethatitdoes.“Wehavetestedthehypothesis(假設)thatthebraincanbuffer(緩沖)animalsagainsttheenvironmentandhelpthemtosurvivewhentheyfaceenvironmentalchallenges,”saidDanielSoloftheCentreforEcologicalResearchandForestryApplicationsinBarcelona,Spain.Aftercomparingdeathrates,brainsizeandbodymassof236speciesofbirdsfromdifferentregionsoftheworld,SolandscientistsinBritain,HungaryandCanadadiscoveredthatthebiggerthebrainthebetter.Crowsandparrotshavethelargestbrains,whilepheasants(野雞)havealysmallbrain.Earlierstudieshaveshownthereisarelationshipbetweenthesizeofthebrainandananimal’scapacitytocreatenewbehaviorandadaptmoreeasily.Studiesofprimates(靈長類)haveproducedsimilarfindings.“Theideaisthatifyouhaveabigbrain,youaremorecapableofadjustingbehaviorandrespondingtoenvironmentalchanges.Thiscanhelpyoutosurvive,”saidSol,whoreportedthefindinginthejournalProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB:BiologicalSciences.TamasSzekely,oftheUniversityofBathinEnglandandaco-authorofthereport,saidbirdswereidealtotestthehypothesisbecausetheyaretheonlyspeciesinwhichbrainsizeandbehavioralresponsetoenvironmentalchallengessuchasclimateandhabitatdestructionisunderstood.72.Thefindingofbird’sbrainsrecentlyrefersto_________.

A.thesmallerbrainthebirdshavethelongertheylive

B.thesmallerbrainthebirdshavethecleverertheyare

C.thebiggerbrainthebirdshavethelargertheirbodiesare

D.thebiggerbrainthebirdshavetheablertheyaretodealwithenvironment73.Scientistsfrom________countrieshavemadethediscovery.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five74.Accordingtothetextwecanknowthatthereportofthefindingwaswrittenby_______.

A.DanielSol

B.TamasSzekely

C.DanielSolandTamasSzekely

D.someonewhosenamewasnotmentioned75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Pheasantshavethesmallestbrainsofallbirds.

B.Crowsandparrotshavethelargestbrainsinallanimals.

C.Apig’sbrainisbiggerthanacock,soitmustbeclevererthanthecock.

D.Thediscoveryisnowonlycertainaboutandmainlylimitedtobirds.參考答案：72-75DCCD略19.

Ifyoufrequentlytravelforbusiness,StaybridgeSuitesofferyouarangeofhomecomforts.FourrecentvisitorstoStaybridgeSuitesexplainwhytheybooked,whattheyenjoyedandwhatmadethemwanttoreturn.ClaireMetcalf

"Theconceptisgreat,butthestaffaretheoneswhoreallymakeit."shesays."Ittakesalotofdisciplinetoalwaysbefriendly,butthestaffatStaybridgeSuitesdothat.Theygenuinelycareaboutyou."AndrewRoberts

"Oneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen.IoftenendupworkinglateandIdon'tfancyeatinginarestaurantonmyown,socookingformyselfisabigdrawcard."

"Themainthingformeisbeingabletocookandhavemyownlittleflat.Thestaffareamazing.Itisgreattoberecognizedbythem,"hesays.PaulineRobinson

"WhatIloveaboutitisthewaythatyouaretreatedbythestaff,"shesays."Someofthestaffhavebeenthereallthattimeandtheydolookafteryouwell.Asawomanstayingonmyown,itisreassuringthattheylookoutforyou,andrecentlywhenIwaspoorlydepressedtheyevenbroughtthingsIneededtomyroom."RyanRuckledge

"Thefully-equippedkitchenisgreat.Ialwayshaveaone-bedapartmentsoIhaveaseparatekitchenanddiningroomandI'mabletorelaxandcooksomemeals.Eatingoutcanfeelabitmuchwhenyoudoitdayinanddayout—itmakesyouhatewhatyoudo—andIdon'twantthat."（1）WhatattractsvisitorstoStaybridgeSuites?

A.

Aseparatediningroom.