2021-2022學年湖南省常德市石門縣新關鎮中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Bytheway，haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet．Thewalls________．A．werepainted

B．arebeingpainted

C．arepainted

D．arepainting參考答案：B2.Becausehehadtoomuchpressureatwork,hishealthfinally_____.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout參考答案：B3.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright參考答案：C考點：考查情景交際4.Tryto________thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.Push參考答案：B5.______thekidshavelefthome,we’vegotalotofextraspace.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Incase

D.Asthough參考答案：B試題分析:句意：既然孩子們離開了家，我們就有了額外的空間。A即使；B既然；C萬一；D仿佛。根據內容可知前后是因果關系，故答案選B。考點：考查狀語從句。6.—ItissaidthatChinawilldeclare(宣布)waronJapansoon.

—______,Chinawillneverbethefirstcountry______weapons.A.Really;using

B.Comeon;touse

C.Noproblem;using

D.That’sit;touse參考答案：B7.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed．A.effect B.use C.service D.affect參考答案：A8.—Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?—No,it

behim.I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.A.mustnot

B.maynot

C.can't

D.won't參考答案：C9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.decreasing

D.todefeat參考答案：B略10.Please______theinstructionsforthewaytotakethemedicine. A.lookup B.pointto

C.referto

D.turnto參考答案：C11.Oneshouldtakea_____attitudetowardstheproblems.A.familiar

B.active

C.positive

D.regular參考答案：C略12.—Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon?—I’mafraidnot.I’llhaveto________animportantlecturegivenbyafamousprofessor.A.join

B.takepartin

C.attend

D.enter參考答案：C13.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.takes D.hasbeentaking參考答案：D14.Astheproject______atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comesup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup參考答案：C15.AlthoughitisaproblemonlyinBritainatthemoment,Ithinkit________therestofEuropesoon.A．affects

B．isaffectedC．hasaffected

D．willaffect參考答案：D[考查動詞時態。句意：盡管此時這僅是英國的問題，我認為很快就會影響到歐洲的其他國家。根據時間狀語soon可知將來時。]16.

Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B17.--Thebusgivesoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.

--Yes,butI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution,A.explore B.organise C.reduce D.compete參考答案：C略18.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B二、翻譯19.1．WhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon，sheeyedhimanxiously.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫：當我進入教室的時候，我看到李華正對我微笑。________________________________________________________________________2．I’mcrazyaboutfootball.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫：杰克對玩電腦游戲很著迷。________________________________________________________________________3．Youarewhatyoueat.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫：她不再是過去的她了。________________________________________________________________________4．Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫：你最好讓孩子離火遠一點兒。________________________________________________________________________5．Butthat’sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿寫：我來晚了，那是因為我誤了航班。________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1.周凱的媽媽看到他沒有穿夾克衫就往前門走去時，她擔心地盯著周凱。WhenIcameintotheclassroom，IsawLiHuasmilingatme.2．我酷愛(迷戀)足球。Jackiscrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.3．人如其食。Sheisn’twhatsheusedtobe.4．一日一蘋果，醫生遠離我。You’dbetterkeepthechildawayfromthefire.5．那次(感冒)是因為我的愚蠢，居然在雨中踢球。Icamelate.ThatwasbecauseImissedmyflight.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳答案。Tomwalkedintoashop.Itwasasignoutside:"Second-handclothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars."

"What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."

"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."

"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpriceofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.56.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers57.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars

B.wouldpaythreedollarsC.wouldpayfivedollars

D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf58.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply

B.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn'tlikethetrousers

D.theywereoldanddirty59.Infact,thetrousers_________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner's

D.hadbeenTom's60.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf參考答案：BABCD21.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipsonhowtosavemoneyIt’simportantforyouteenagerstoknowhowtosavemoney.Youknowthatthemoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysandbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkit’sadifficulttaskanddon’tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing.____36____Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownwhatyouhavespent.Andwhenyouseethetotalexpensesattheendofthemonth,youwillrealizewhatyouhavespentmoremoneyindoing.___37___Openasavingsaccount.Openingasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal：forexample,themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.___38____Donotcarrymuchcash.Doyouhavethehabitofnotleavingastorewithoutbuyinganything?Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneywithyou.Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwil