山東省煙臺市萊陽古柳街道辦事處李家疃聯辦中學2022-2023學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’swrongforustoplaytricks________ourparents.A.with

B.on C.to

D.at參考答案：B2.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced_______ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：d略3.—20wouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?—Itisfiveminutestoten

mywatch.A.on

B.at

C.by

D.in參考答案：C4.Helefthome_________acoldevening,andnevercamebackagain.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for參考答案：C5.–David,it’sFrank.Doyouhaveafewminutes?Ineedtoseeyou.

--_______.ButIhope“afewminutes”doesn’tturnintoanhour.

A.I’mafraidnot

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Iguessso參考答案：D略6.–Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.--Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,______Icansee.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.aswellas

D.assoonas參考答案：B7.Withgreatefforts_______inyourwork,you_______standfirmlyinsocietyinthefuture.A.multiplied;areto B.multiplying;aregoingtoC.tomultiply;will D.multiplying;areaboutto參考答案：A8..To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.

A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

參考答案：B略9.I’veneverseenaShakespeare’splay__________sowonderfully.A.performing B.performed C.perform D.isperforming參考答案：B10.Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.A.with

B.because

C.on

D.like參考答案：A11.—Whatmakesyouupset,dear?

—________itisnecessaryforustomoveourhometothecity.A.Why

B.How

C.That

D.Whether參考答案：D12.．—Hello．CanIspeaktoRobert,please?

—Holdon,please．He______inthegarage．

A．works

B．worked

C．isworking

D．hasworked參考答案：C略13.----Mydaughterhaspassedtheexam.

----Congratulations!She’sreallyintelligent.

----__________________

A.No,no,sheisnothing.

B.Oh,thankyou!

C.Sometimessheisintelligent.

D.Youareright.參考答案：B14._______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.What

B.That

C.It

D.Which參考答案：C略15.Debbieoughttoattendschoolthisautumn,butshe______upearlyinthemorning.A.isn’tusedtoget

B.isn’tusedforgetting

C.usednottoget

D.isn’tusedtogetting參考答案：D16.---Pottedplantsalwaysdiewithme.I’mafraidIhaven’tgot_____.

---Myadviceisthatyougetenoughknowledgeaboutgrowingplantsfirst.

A.mycupoftea

B.awetblanket

C.allears

D.greenfingers參考答案：D17.Heasked_____________forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchIpaidC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchdidIpay參考答案：B18.__________isoftenthecasewithmiddle-agedwomen,mymomhasbeennaggingmetohavemyhairstraightenedforanhournonstopsimply__________shedoesn’tlikemynewhairstyle.A.That;

for

B.It;for.

C.Which;because

D.As;because參考答案：D19.Wemustknowwhatweshoulddoandwhatweshouldavoid_______agoodimpressiononothersinpublicplaces.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.tohaveleft

D.leave參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Everyonewantstobeself-confident,butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.___51___Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.___52___Third,setgoalsforyourself.Witheachgoalyouachieve,yourself-confidencewillincrease.___53___Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.___54___Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.____55____Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobecomemoreconfident.A.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.B.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.E.Sometimeswemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.F.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.G.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.參考答案：51.G

52.A

53.E

54.F

55.B試題分析：每個人都要自己有信心，作者在文章中提出了5條很實用的提高信心的建議。51.G本題可以根據順序關系得出答案。第一段最后一句Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.提出下面是一些具體的建議。在3-5段中的second,third,fourth都提示C項“First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.”符合上下文串聯。52.A本段建議我們要向成功人士學習。橫線前句Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems告訴我們成功人士有自己解決問題的方法，我們要學習他們的這些方法。故A項“Payattentionandlearnfromthem.”符合上下文串聯。53.E本段建議setgoalsforyourself.要為自己設立目標，設立了目標以后我們才會努力去實現，才不會害怕嘗試新鮮事物。故E項符合本段中心思想。54.F根據橫線后句Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.多想想積極的事情。也就是說我們要多看一下積極向上能夠鼓勵我們向前努力的東西，故F項符合上下文串聯。55.B根據橫線后句Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.朋友也能夠給我們提很多有用的建議。也就是說作者建議我們多和朋友交流。故B項符合上下文串聯。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Thesizeandlocationoftheworld’sdesertsarealwayschanging.Overmillionsofyears,asclimateschangeandmountainsrise,newdryandwetareasappear.Butwithinthelasthundredyearsdesertshavebeenincreasingafterfrightfulspeed.Thisispartlybecauseofnaturalchanges,butmostresponsibleforcreatingdesertsaremen.

Mancanmakedeserts,buttheycanalsopreventthemfromgettingbigger.AlgeriaisplanningagreenbeltoftreesalongtheedgeoftheSaharaDeserttostopthesand.InChina,too,windbreaksarebeingbuiltinthenorthwesttokeepthedesertfromgrowing.

Butdesertstillthreatentheworld.ExpertsbelievethatlandthatisonthewaytobecomingdesertsequalsthesizeofAustralia,RussiaandUSputtogether.Canwestopthespreadoftheworld’sdesertsandsavethelandthatissoessentialtomankind?Yes,wecan,andwemust.57.Thereasonforthelandthatturnsintodesertsismostlybecauseof___A.thechangingoftheclimates

B.manC.thenaturalchanges

D.thewind58.