山東省濱州市黃山中學2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that

B.whichC.what

D.whether參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。題干中it作形式主語，真正主語為橫線后的主語從句。判斷主語從句中不缺少主干成分，因此排除代詞B、C兩項；“有待被觀察”的事情應是不確定的事而不是表陳述，即排除表陳述的that應用whether表“是否”。2._________itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!

A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun參考答案：C3.It________tomethatIhadleftthebookborrowedfromthelibraryathomewhenIarrivedattheschoolgate.

A.observed B.influenced

C.thought D.occurred 參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞及句式。動詞observe觀察，慶祝，遵守；influence影響；think思考，認為；occur發生；固定句式:sthoccurtosb某人突然想起某事；句意：當我到校門口的時候，突然想起我把從圖書館里借的書忘記在家里了。本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that引導的主語從句。故D正確。4.Heisafraidtoadmithismistakes.Fromthispointwecanseehelacksa(n)______ofresponsibility.A.idea B.sense C.thought D.feeling參考答案：B22.----Howabouttheperformance?----Wonderful.Well,youknow,thisperformanceisbeingheldtoraisemoneyforthesocial_____.A.benefits

B.profits

C.interests

D.welfare參考答案：D略6.Iwasabouttogiveuptheproject______ithitme_____Icouldworkwithmyroommates.That’stosay,Icanturntothemforhelp.A.that;whether

B.that;when

C.when;how

D.when;that參考答案：D略7.___isthemostusefulinvention?A.Doyouthinkwhichofthese

B.Whichoftheseyouknow

C.Whichofthesedoyouknow

D.Youknowwhichofthese

參考答案：C8.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.Whether

B.What

C.How

D.Where參考答案：C9.Pleasedon’tcallmeattheoffice________it’sreallynecessary.A.if B.unless C.asif D.except參考答案：B【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：除非真的有必要，否則請不要給我辦公室打電話。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.asif好像；D.except除……之外。表示“除非”，故選B。10.

---Ringmeat6tomorrowmorning?

---Whythatearly?I________.A.willsleep

B.haveslept

C.willbesleeping

D.havebeensleeping參考答案：C11.Icameto___aninterestinscience.Aapprove

Bdevelop

Cinform

Dmix參考答案：B12.Althoughitwasthefirsttimeforthemtomeet,itwas______theyhadknowneachotherforyears.A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.assoonas

D.aslongas參考答案：B13.SheisgoodatspokenEnglish______I'mgoodatwrittenEnglish.A.when

B.as

C.for

D.while參考答案：D14.—Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.—________.A.That’sallright.

B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howcanyousaythat?

D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.參考答案：D略15.Jackstood_______exceptthathislipsmovedslowly.A.silent B.still C.quiet D.calm參考答案：B16.Aftergraduation,he______inaschoolinthewestofChina.A.volunteeredtoteach

B.wasvolunteeredteaching

C.wasvolunteeredtoteach

D.volunteeredteaching參考答案：A17.Theriver,___arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.Awhichbanks

Bofwhichbanks

Cwhosethebanks

Dthebanksofwhich

參考答案：D18.Tom,whoeats____littlefood,is____strong____hecanlifttheheavybox.A.so,so,as

B.such,so,as

C.so,so,that

D.such,so,that參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫76.In_______(如釋重負)Daisyburstintolaughter.77.They_________(競爭)forthefirstprizeintheraceyesterday.78.Theyare__________(探索)everypossibilityforthetreatmentofAIDS.79.Atlantamadea_________(討價還價)withherfather.80.Ihavelearnedto_________(發信號)tomyteammatesincomputerlanguage.81.Therobotcanthink__________(合邏輯).82.Farmershuntedelephantswithout_________(憐憫).83.Hetriedhisbesttofindawayto_________(解決)theproblem84.Ifwedealwiththeprobleminthisway,itmaydomore________(危害)thangood.85.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore________(熟悉的)withthem.參考答案：76.relief

77.competed

78.exploring

79.bargain

80.signal81.logically

82.mercy

83.solve

84.harm

85.familiar三、閱讀理解20.Oncetherewasarich，beautifulandwiseprincess.Tiredofthosewhowereonlyinterestedinhermoney，shesaidthatshewouldonlymarrywhoevermanagedtopresentherwiththemostvaluableandsinceregiftofall.Soonthepalacewasfilledwithgiftsofeverykind.Amongallthesegifts，shefoundasimpledirtystone.Shewonderedwhohadofferedthisgift.Shepretendedtobehighlyoffended(冒犯)bythegiftwhentheyoungmanwasbroughtbeforeher.Heexplained，“DearPrincess，thisstonerepresentsthemostvaluablethingonecangive—itismyheart.Itisalsosincere.Andbecauseitisnotyetyours，itisashardasastone.Onlywhenitisfilledwithlovewillitbecomemoretender(柔軟的)thananyother's.”Theyoungmanquietlyleft，leavingtheprincesssurprised.Shewassoinlovethatshetookthelittlestonewithherwherevershewent.Andformonthsshegavetheyoungmangiftsandallherattention.Buthisheartremainedashardasthestoneinherhands.Losinghope，sheendedupthrowingthestoneintoafire.Thenintheheatofthefire，thestonebecameagoldenfigure.Thentheprincessunderstoodthatsheherselfwouldhavetobelikefire.Duringthefollowingmonths，shedevotedherlife，herwisdomandherwealthtohercountry.Andthepeoplestartedtocallher，the“PrincessofFire”．And，aswiththestone，thePrincessofFiremeltedthehardnessoftheyoungman'sheart.And，justashehadpromised，hebecamesotenderthathemadetheprincesshappytilltheendofherdays.1．Howdidtheprincessfeelwhenshefirstsawthestone?A．Angry. B．Excited.

C．Curious.

D.Sad.2．Whydidpeoplecalltheprincess，the“PrincessofFire”？A．Shegotangryeasily.B．Shelikedtothrowthingsintoafire.C．Shewasonceburntbyfire.D．Herloveforherpeoplewaslikefire.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Theprincessmarriedtheyoungmanintheend.B．Theyoungman'sheartwasalwaysashardasastone.C．Peopleintheprincess'countrywerepoor.D．Theyoungmanwasinterestedintheprincess'money.4．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheyoungman?A．Meanand