山東省濱州市崔韓中學2022年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.this

D.It參考答案：D2. LiuYanghasgonedownintohistorybecausesheisthefirstChinesewoman________inspace. A.traveled B.havingtraveled C.hastraveled D.totravel參考答案：D略3.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shedoesn’twant______whilesheworks.

A.working;talking

B.towork;talkingC.working;totalk

D.towork;totalk參考答案：C4.Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeupC.putaway

D.giveout參考答案：A句意：你最好每天留出點時間來做運動，這樣才能使自己精力充沛。setaside意為“留出；撥出”；takeup意為“占用；占據”；putaway意為“放棄；把……放好”；giveout意為“發出；散發”。A項符合句意。5.Helenisalwaysthefirst_____totheoffice.A.comes

B.tocome

C.coming

D.thatcame參考答案：B6.She________herselfentirelytoherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A．contributedto

B．made

C．devoted D．wasdevoted參考答案：C7.TheChinesewriter,MoYan,nowisfamous_______thewinnerofthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_______theworld.A.for,

to

B.as,

to

C.as,

for

D.to,

for參考答案：B8.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyedinthatarea,hugequantitiesofland_______desertseachyear.A.hasbeenturnedinto

B.hadbeenturnedintoC.isbeingturnedinto

D.arebeingturnedinto參考答案：D9.---Somemorewine?ks*5@u

---Thankyou.__________.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice C.I’drathernot D.JustwhatIneed參考答案：C10.---IsawtheSmithsatWestBeijingStationthisafternoon.

---You__________.TheyarestillonholidayinHawaii.

A.mustn'thave

B.shouldn't

C.couldn'thave

D.needn't參考答案：C11.Thefactoriesareencouragedtohavethelatesttechnology_______the

producingoftheproducts.A.

toapplyto

B.

tobeappliedfor

C.

applyingfor

D.

appliedto參考答案：D12.Everyyear_____moneyandenergyisspentonenvironmentprotection.

A.largequantitiesof

B.alargenumberof

C.alargequantityof

D.aplentyof參考答案：C略13.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____．SoIamworkinghardtosavethem．A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．none參考答案：C14.—Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob.—________,Ifinditratherdull.A.ofcourse

B.OnallsidesC.Ingeneral

D.Onthecontrary參考答案：D略15.Marywasinterestedin_________isintheshops,butbuyinganewcoatwasnotonthetopofhershoppinglist.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：C16.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：D17.Allhistime__________experiments,hehasnotimeforfilms.A.isdevotedtodo

B.devotedtodo

C.isdevotedtodoing

D.devotedtodoing參考答案：D句意：所有的時間被被用來做實驗了，他沒有時間看電影。這里逗號后面是完整的句子，中間沒有連詞，說明逗號前面不是一個句子，需要獨立主格結構，由allhistime+非謂語動詞構成，而allhistimer和devote是動賓關系，用過去分詞，bedevotedto后面接動名詞，所以選D。【考點】非謂語動詞【試題延伸】獨立主格結構是高考的難點，很多學生感到有困難，關鍵是學會分析句子成分，兩句話沒有連詞又不是定語從句，就是獨立主格結構：邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/名詞/adj/adv/介詞短語【舉一反三】Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some_____alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohaveA考查獨立主格結構。分析句式結構可知，這是一個簡單句，中間用逗號分隔，所以后半句是對前半句的補充說明，some是邏輯主語。其后應跟非謂語動詞形式，由于some與have之間是邏輯上是主謂關系，所以用現在分詞形式，構成獨立主格結構。句意：蝙蝠是令人吃慷的長壽動物，有些蝙蝠的生命周期達到大約20年。18.Youshouldlearntobeagoodlistenerbecausethat’s______ittakestokeepgoodrelationship.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what 參考答案：D19.Onlywhen_____intheafternoon_____abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;werethey參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,itiscommonthatmanypeoplearerushingallthewayandallday,tiredandsub-healthy.____16____Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo---onewastomakeherbed---fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenbroughtupbywolvesinaforest.____17____Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years---andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”____18____Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthanperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprincipleaboutmanagingtime:noonecandoitall.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade-offs(利弊權衡).Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves._____19_____Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhat

youwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife._____20_____Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife.Takeanap.Takeawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.Stopbringingyourbriefcasehomefromtheoffice.Stopkeepingyourhouseascleanasyourmotherkepthers.Fillmoreofyourtimewithwant-to-dosinsteadofhave-to-dos.A.Mostpeopledonottaketimetorelaxthemselves.B.Thepointistodosomethingforyourselfeveryday.C.Thiswomanhadmadetwomajorbreakthroughs.D.Apatientcametoseemeaboutthestressinherlife.E.Aboveall,youneedn’tdoanythingforyourselfregularlyF.Theyputeveryoneelse’sneedsaheadoftheirown.G.However,shewentalongwithmyidea.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.C

19.F

20.B本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述的是一位女士因為每天早起都要花費很多時間整理床鋪，而去咨詢醫生的故事，作者通過本文告訴我們如何去管理時間：沒有人可以面面俱到，我們每個人都必須作出選擇，權衡利弊，用更多的時間去做自己想做的事。16.根據“Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo---onewastomakeherbed---fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork”，可知，這個人描述了自己每天緊張的生活。故選D。17.根據前文“Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenbroughtupbywolvesinaforest”她對我的建議不太認可，結合后文“Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years”，這位女士盡管不太認可我的建議，但是采納了我的意見。故選G。18.根據“Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years---andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either”，可知，這位女士做了兩件以前從未做過的事。故選C。19.根據“Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves._____4_____”，這類人通常都是把自己的事情和健康放在最后。后面是通過舉例進行說明，故選F。20.根據“Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife”以及后文“Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife”，這些都是從自己本身去考慮的，站在自己的角度去做的。故選B。【名師點睛】七選五旨在考查學生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力，做此題時首先需要先了解文章的整體結構，弄清文章大意，然后再把7個備選項瀏覽一下，最后再綜合上下文進行推理判斷。通過通讀全文，了解到文章主要講述的是一位女士因為每天早起都要花費很多時間整理床鋪，而去咨詢醫生的故事，作者通過本文告訴我們如何去管理時間：沒有人可以面面俱到，我們每個人都必須作出選擇，權衡利弊，用更多的時間去做自己想做的事。然后再結合上下文進行選擇。例如，第5題，根據前文所述“Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife”以及后文“Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife”，作者認為我們每個人在生活中都不能做到盡善盡美，因此，應該將每天的時間盡可能用在自己想要做的事情上，多從自己的角度去考慮問題。故選B。三、閱讀理解21.Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertakeeverythingtodoforchildrenthatonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible”.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoread,however,involvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeable,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthequest(探索)forknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.”Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemappropriately,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminated.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbyreading.56.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat________.A.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcoursesB.studentsspendendlesshoursinreadingC.re