山東省淄博市礦務局第二中學2022-2023學年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Laterinthischapterofthebookcaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.which

B.whom

C.who

D.where參考答案：D2.Thereontheshoreyoucanseeasteampoweredshipcoveredwithdirt_____,waitingtobetakenapart.A.layinruins

B.lyinginruin

C.lieinruins

D.laidinruins參考答案：C3.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.A.amhaving

B.have

C.washaving

D.had參考答案：A4.

ItouredZhangJiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Thefirsttime

B.ForthefirsttimeC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Atfirst參考答案：A5.Ifyouareinacountry______theydon’tspeakyourlanguage，youcanshowtheaddresstothetaxidriver.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：B6.Thoughdifficult,I_____himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp

B.managedtohelp

C.triedhelping

D.succeededtohelp參考答案：B7.---Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?----

.A.Noone

B.

None

C.

Notmanyones

D.Notmany.參考答案：B8.MrGreengavehisstudentssomenovels______fromthelibrary.A.borrowing

B.borrowed

C.toborrow

D.tobeborrowed參考答案：B9.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C10.Thenewroadis__________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelength

D.morethreetimesthanthelength參考答案：A11.Kate’sbrotherprefers_____tabletennistoplayingit.A.towatch

B.watch

C.towatching

D.watching參考答案：D12.—Davidhasmadesomemistakesinthetest.—________,and________.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhave

D.Sohehas;sohaveyou參考答案：D13.Evidenceshowsthatthe_____ofaparentaddstotheprobabilitythatayoungsterwillcommitcriminalactivities.A.disappearance B.absence C.attention D.concern參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意：證據表明，父母不在身邊會增加青少年犯罪的可能性。disappearance消失；absence缺席，不在場；attention注意；concern擔心。故選B。14.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.

Aaregoingto

Bisgoingto

Cwasgoingto

Dweregoingto參考答案：B略15.Withthegreatdam______,we’llhaveenoughelectricityforeverydayuse.A.complete

B.completed

C.tobecompleted

D.tocomplete參考答案：D16.Atthemeeting,theoldman______somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofonion.A.cameabout

B.camealong

C.cameupwith

D.cameout參考答案：C17..Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,______cameasasurprise.

A.it B.which C.what D.that參考答案：B略18.---ShallweinviteJohnandhissistertoourparty?---

They’llhavefunwithus,Ithink.A.Noway! B.Whatfor?C.Goodforyou! D.Whynot?參考答案：D19.Threeofthetown'sfactorieshavecloseddown________thespaceofayear.A．among

B．after

C．beyond

D．within參考答案：D[考查介詞。句意：在一年之內這個鎮上的三家工廠都關閉了。根據句意“在……之內”可以判斷答案。]二、新的題型20.Developinggoodteacher-studentrelationshipsWeallhaveourfavoriteteachers-thosewhoseemtrulyinterestedandtreatusasintelligentbeings.Butwhataboutteacherswedon’tknowaswell(orevendon’tlikemuch)?___16___First,dotheobviousstuff:showupforclassontime,withallassignmentscompleted.Bepolite.berespectful,andaskquestions.___17___Obviously,yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjectsortheywouldn’thavedecidedtoteachthem!Showingtheteacherthatyoucaresendsthemessagethatyouareadedicatedstudent.Youcanalsoscheduleaprivateconferenceduringateacher’sfreeperiod.Usethistimetogetextrahelpaskquestions,inquireaboutacareerinthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.___18___Whattodoifyoudon’tgetalongBeforeyoutrytogetoutofaclasstoescapeateacheryoudon’tlike,hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeadifficultrelationshipwork:Askyourself,“WhatcanIlearnfromthisteacher?”Evenifyoudon’tworshiphisorherpersonalityorlectures,digdeepuntilyoufindasubjectinwhichyourteacherisveryknowledgeable.___19___Talktostudentswhoaredoingwellintheclassandaskthemfortips,tools,andaplanofactiontogetalongwiththeteacherbetter.Ifyourrelationshipproblemscan’tbesolvedinschool,thenit’stimetotellyourparents.Letthemmeetwithyourteacherandtrytoworkitout.Teachersarethereformorethanjusthomework,andtheyknowaboutmorethanjusttheirsubjectmatter.____20____Undoubtedly,therewillbeafewteachersalongthewaywhoyou’llalwaysremember-andwhomightchangeyourlifeforever.A.Showaninterestinthesubject.B.Teacherssensewhenyouronlymotivationistogetspecialtreatment.C.Theycanhelpyoulearnhowtofunctionasanadultandalifelonglearner.D.Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodconnectiongoingwithyourteacher.E.Focusofthatpartoftheteacher’spersonality,anduseitasatoolforlearning.F.Herearesomethingstoavoidwhentryingtoestablisharelationshipwithyourteacher.G.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedone-on-onethanwhenlecturinginfrontofthewholeclass.參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.E

20.C文章就如何打造良好的師生關系給出了一點建議和方法。16.D根據上文：我們都有我們自己喜歡的老師，那些似乎對我們感興趣并把我們當做聰明學生的老師。但是與不了解的或根本不喜歡的老師怎么相處呢？空格下文內容講的是如何與老師相處。可知，你可以做很多事情和你的老師一起去得到一個好的關系。故選D。17.A根據下文：很明顯，你的老師真地對他們的科目感興趣或者他們不會決定教他們!可知，要對這個科目感興趣。故選A。18.G根據上文：你也可以在一個老師空閑期間安排私人討論。因為是一對一的交談，所以你可能驚訝地了解到老師一對一的交談比面對全班學生要更輕松。故選G。19.E根據上文：問自己能從老師那里學到什么，即使你不崇拜他或她的個性或講座，深挖直到你發現你的老師在某一科目上有學問。由此可知，把重點放在老師有學問的科目上，并把它當作學習的工具。關鍵詞personality，故選E。20.C根據上句：教師不僅只知道家庭作業,他們知道比學科更多的東西?？芍麄兛梢詭椭銓W習如何成長為一個成年人和一個終身學習者。C中的they指的是teachers.故選C?！久麕燑c睛】“尤其代詞不可放”是說：在填空處的前后語境中出現的一些代詞不可忽視。有這樣一道題：”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”我接著就問學生“該選項中憑空多出一個代詞they，這說明什么問題？”學生回答：“代詞是起替代作用的，一定是前文出現的事物被they替代了，找到被替代的名詞就可以了?！苯Y果往文中一找，前面的語境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。這下同學們就明白了，原來they替代的就是前文的allkindsofpeople短語。這樣的現象在七選五中是很多見了，能幫助大家解決不少難題。本題第5小題體現了這一特點。三、閱讀理解21.DaleCarnegie(戴爾·卡耐基)wasanAmericanwriterandlecturer,andthedeveloperoffamouscoursesinself-improvement,salesmanship,corporatetraining,publicspeakingandinterpersonalskills.Bornin1888inMaryville,Missouri,Carnegiewasapoorfarmer'sboy.HisfamilymovedtoBelton,Missouriwhenhewasasmallchild.Inhisteens,thoughstillhavingtogetupat4a.m.everydaytomilkhisparents'cows,hemanagedtoobtainaneducationattheStateTeacher'sCollegeinWarrensburg.Hisfirstjobaftercollegewassellingcorrespondencecourses.Hemovedontosellingbacon,soap,andlard（豬油）forArmour&Company.Aftersaving$500,DaleCarnegiequitsalesin1911inordertoachievealifelongdreamofbecomingalecturer.HeendedupinsteadattendingtheAmericanAcademyofDramaticArtsinNewYork,butfoundlittlesuccessasanactor.Laterhegottheideatoteachpublicspeaking.Inhisfirstsession,hesuggestedthatstudentsspeakabout“somethingthatmadethemangry”,anddiscoveredthetechniquethatmadespeakersunafraidtoaddressapublicaudience.Fromitsbeginning,theDaleCarnegieCoursedeveloped.CarnegiehadmadeuseoftheaverageAmerican'sdesiretohavemoreself-confidence.PerhapsoneofCarnegie'smostsuccessfulmarketingmoveswastochangethespellingofhislastnamefrom“Carnagey”toCarnegie,atatimewhenAndrewCarnegiewasawidelyrecognizedname.Carnegie'sworksincludeLincolntheUnknown(1932),PublicSpeakingandInfluencingMeninBusiness(1937),andHowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving(1948).Hisgreatestachievement,however,waswhenSimon&.SchusterpublishedHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople.Thebookwasabestsellerfrom1936.BythetimeofCarnegie'sdeath,thebookhadsoldfivemillioncopiesin31languages,andtherehadbeen450,000graduatesofhisDaleCarnegieInstitute.CarnegiediedathishomeinNewYorkin1955.8.WhatdoyouthinkofDaleCarnegie'schildhood?A.Difficult. B.Joyful.C.Lonely. D.Boring.9.WhichofthefollowingisimportantforDaleCarnegie?A.Encouragingonetotrusthimself. B.Helpingpeopletogetwealthy.C.