山東省泰安市新泰金斗學校2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;such

C.such;such

D.so;so參考答案：B略2.

Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial____toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated

B.willbeheated

C.beheated

D.wouldbeheated參考答案：C3.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas參考答案：D4.—Wouldyoulikesome

.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.

milk

B.apple

C.pears

D.oranges參考答案：A5.Mostimportantly,parentsshouldchoosecorrectwaysto________theirchildren.A.bringup

B.bringdown

C.bringin

D.bringout參考答案：A6.Jacktrieshisbesttolearnhowtomakeavase,inorderto

theirpromisetofinishanartworkwithher. A.bury B.solve C.perform D.organize參考答案：C7.Earlytobedandearlyto________makesamanhealthy.A.raise

B.stand

C.rise

D.sleep參考答案：C8.ThebandMonkees__________about1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.A.broughtup

B.turnedup

C.brokeup

D.dressedup參考答案：C9.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.

A.like;aslongas

B.as;aswellas

C.like;asgoodas

D.as;asfaras參考答案：C10.Heisn'tamantodependonbecausehisactionalways______hiswords.A.disagreeswith B.disagreeson C.disagreesto D.disagreesover參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：他不是一個值得信賴的人，因為他的行動總是與他的話不一致。Hisactionalwaysdisagreedwithhiswords為固定用法，意為“言行不一”。分析句子可知，此處表示他總是言行不一。故選A。【點睛】disagreeswith一般表示不同意某人或某人的觀點，其后一般跟sb或者sb’sopinion；.disagreeson表示對…持有不同看法，其后一般跟sth；disagreesto一般用于disagreetodosth；disagreesover表示就….意見不一致。11.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those參考答案：C33.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile參考答案：D13.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A.cutaway

B.cutthrough

C.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：D23.Itishardtoavoidmistakes.

youcorrectthem,itwillbeallright.

A.Aslongas

B.Although

C.Incase

D.Eventhough參考答案：A略15.—Whatdoyouknowaboutournewschool?

—Whenitiscompleted,itwillbe______theoldone.A.twiceasbiggeras

B.biggertwicethanC.twiceasbigas

D.astwicebigas參考答案：C16.Steel,brickandcementareallnecessarybuildingmaterials_____.A.withwhichtobuildadam

B.whichtobuildadamwith

C.buildingadamwith

D.tobuildadam參考答案：A17.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,that

B.which,which

C.inwhich,when

D.inwhich,which參考答案：D18.---Believeitornot,lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIgotthreeyearsago.---Really？That’sthemostsurprising_______I’veeverheardof！

A.identification

B.coincidence

C.viewpoint

D.procedure

參考答案：B19.—Don’tforgettowritetome,Jack. —I______.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Rockclimbingrequiresnotonlyphysicalstrength,butalsocompletementalconcentration.Soitisnotaneasysport.Butthismaynotbetruefor20-year-oldSashadiGuilian.Thisfearlessgirlwhohasbeendominatingthesporteversincesheenteredthisfieldisjustgettingwarmedup.TheyoungsterwhoisalsostudyingforacreativewritingdegreeatColumbiaUniversitysaysthatshebeganclimbingevenbeforeshecouldwalk.Asababy,sheconstantlyescapedfromherbedandledherfriendstothenearestrocksorhills.Thenattheageofsevensheattendedbrother’sbirthdaypartyatalocalrockclimbinggymandfoundhergiftforit.Soonafter,shejoinedthelocalcenterinherhometownofAlexandria,Virginiaandbeganclimbing—firstonceaweek,thentwiceandsoon,almosteveryday.Attheageofnine,shewonherfirstclimbingcompetitionbyparticipatinginaneventthatshehadn’tevenbeenawareof,untilshewenttothegymforhernormalclimbingroutine.Hercompetitivenatureandloveforthesportimmediatelyreachedthepeakandshebegantrainingseriously,butthistimeoutsidethegym—climbingrealmountains.Asayoungster,shedominatedtheJuniorContinentalChampionshipsfrom2004to2010.ThenshewentontocatchthePanAmericanChampionshipandtheUSNationalChampionshipassoonasshewasoldenough.Andin2011,atjust18yearsold,shewascrowned(加冕)FemaleOverallWorldChampioninArco,Italyinherfirstattempt.SashadiGuilianisalsotheyoungestwomanwhohascompletedthe5.14dgradedclimbinwhichclimbersmustclimbrocksthatarevertical.The5.14dgradedclimbisregardedasthemostdifficultclimbanditissomethingthateventhemostexperiencedclimbersarealittleafraidtotakeon,becauseasmallslipcouldresultinasevereinjuryorevendeath.51.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominating”(Paragraph1)mean?(1word)

________________________________________________________________________52.WhereandwhendidSashadiGuilianfindshehadthetalentforrockclimbing?(Nomorethan12words)

________________________________________________________________________53.WhatmadeSashadiGuilianbegintrainingseriouslytoclimbrealmountains?(Nomorethan10words)

_________________________________________________________________________54.Whyisthe5.14dgradedclimbconsideredthemostdifficultclimb?

(Nomorethan7words)_________________________________________________________________________55.

PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbySashadiGuilian.(Nomorethan25words)_________________________________________________________________________參考答案：51.Controlling\Ruling52.Atalocalrockclimbinggymattheageofseven53.Hercompetitivenatureandloveforrockclimbing54.Becauseitinvolvesclimbingverticalrocks55.Iaminspiredbyherspiritsofbraveryanddetermination三、閱讀理解21.Theoldmanwalkedslowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打補丁的)trousers,andworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkled(閃耀)likediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsheldinasteadysmile.Withthehelpofhistrustycane(拐杖),hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimandranovertohim,andsaid,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Steadyinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“Youarewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind!”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewassurprised.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread...“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.71.Whohelpedtheoldmaninthe