2022年陜西省渭南市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022年陜西省渭南市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

30.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第______處填上答案。

32.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

33.第54題________

查看材料

34.第52題________

查看材料

35.根據下面內容,回答題:

A.Iprefertheleatherone

B.Whatdoyoulike

C.Itlookswarmer

D.clerk

E.Itsoundsnice

F.pricetag

G.totryiton

H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno

59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.

________

查看材料

36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

37.________

查看材料

38.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

39.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

40.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

43.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

45.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

46.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

47.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

49.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

50.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast

52.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

53.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

54.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

55.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

56.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.

A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do

57.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

58.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

59.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg.

A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck

60.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

第39題Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlyintendsto

A.listthenecessarychangesweoughttomake

B.adviseUStomakeanynecessarychanges

C.explainwhatchangescanbring

D.explaintheprocessofmakingchanges

62.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.sickB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.nosy

63.根據以下資料,回答9~12題。

Manyanimalshaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,whichtheyuseinhunting.Ontheotherhand,theireyesightmaybepoor.Dogs,forexample,havepooreyesightandnocolorvision.Theyseeonlyshadesofgray.Butthedog'ssenseofsmellisextraordinary,

ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells.Manhasfivemillion.ScientistsbelievethattheAlsatianisonemilliontimesbetterthanmaninfindingoutodors.

Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood,Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.

AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?

A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.

65.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

66.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatanimportantreasonforthedecisionoftheUnitedStatestobuildacanalwasto______.

A.developtraderelationswithEurope

B.improverelationswithSouthAmericancountries

C.preventEuropeanshipsfromreachingthePacificOcean

D.reducetraveltimeforitsshipsincaseofwar

67.

Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen______.()

A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

68.

WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?()

A.Toseewhowasfollowinghim.

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.

C.Toavoidthesunshine.

D.Tolookattheunderwear.

69.Whatareboysusuallyencouragedtodoatschool?

A.Togethelpwiththeirhomework.

B.Toplaytheleadingroleinclass.

C.Toworkwithgirlstudentsinclass.

D.Tolearntotakecareofothers.

70.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。

8.D

9.C

10.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

11.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

12.A

13.A

14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

17.B

18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

19.C

20.B

21.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。

22.D

23.A

24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

31.E

32.D

33.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)

34.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

35.【原文大意】

Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?

Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。

Anne:噢,為什么?

Sue:它看起來更暖和。

Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。

Sue:沒有價簽。

Anne:請問,這件衣服多少錢?

Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?

Anne:不用啦,謝謝。

Clerk:不用謝。

【解析】

Jackets用的是復數,下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。

36.C

37.問的是原因,回答也應是原因。為什么喜歡。選項C是正確的。

38.

39.F

40.C

41.enlarge

42.performance

43.beautify

44.consequently

45.strength

46.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。

47.convenience

48.difficulty

49.astonishment

50.classify

51.B本題考查時態和語態。

【應試指導】句意:請保持安靜45-%?我想聽正在廣播的天氣報告。說話間正在發生的動作.應用進行時,同時表示被動含義,故選B。

52.A

53.C本題考查名詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意:這家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物適應各類人群。awiderangeof意為“各種各樣的”。

54.C句意:當你把我介紹給Johnson先生時,你能為我說說話嗎?something用在疑問句中表示建議或請求,期望得到肯定回答。

55.B

56.Alet的句型是:letsth.+be+過去分詞;make的句型為:makesth.+過去分詞;allow的句型是:allow+賓語+帶t0的動詞不定式;do在此不合語法。

57.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致,故選D項。句意為“快點,否則你就趕上不早班車了”。

58.C本題考查連詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意:迄今為止,進展一直很順利。因此,我們肯定這個項目能按時完成。前后兩句話是因果關系.故用therefore,、however不管怎樣,然而;otherwise另外,否則;therefore因此,所以;besides此外夕,除此之外。

59.B本題考查動詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意:Mike昨天沒有踢足球,因為他的腿受傷了。hurt傷害,刺痛,常指肉

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