上海市寶山區(qū)光明中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everytime_______Icomeacrossdifficulties,Iwillturntomyparentsforhelp.A./

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A2.Thecoach_______theteamtomakeevengreaterefforts.A.inspires

B.behaves

C.demands

D.hopes參考答案：A略3.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.him

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：B略4.Iwonderwhyyouhavebeeninthesamecompanyfor20years.Afterall,workinginthesamecompanyformostofone’slifeisvery________now.A.sincere

B.worth

C.rare

D.valuable參考答案：C5.Shypeople,whoarelikelytobeeasilyinfluencedbyothers,arevery___________tocriticism.A.attractive

B.sensitive

C.confident

D.energetic參考答案：B6.—MrWhitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.—Heisa(n)________man.Heneverlookstired.A．energetic

B．powerful

C．lovely

D．a(chǎn)ttractive參考答案：A7.----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

-----No,I’dliketo,_____.

A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either參考答案：B略8.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A．ingreatdetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime參考答案：A略9.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.

A.when B.which C.whose D.where參考答案：D考査定語(yǔ)從句。句意：現(xiàn)在很多國(guó)家都在建國(guó)家公園，在那里動(dòng)植物能得到保護(hù)。先行詞為nationalparks，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選用關(guān)系副詞where。10.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.Until參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A當(dāng)…時(shí)；然而；B在....時(shí)候，隨著；C在…之前；D直到…才；句意：你應(yīng)該在出事之前經(jīng)常檢查車輪并及時(shí)更換。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】連詞before的用法是考查的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系，因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，并列關(guān)系用并列連詞，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。11.

Thegirloften_________coldwhenshe_________.

A.catchs,dances

B.catches,dances

C.catchs,dancees

D.catches,dancees

參考答案：B12.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthedesk______totestthehonestyofhermaid.

A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.bymistake

D.withcare參考答案：A13.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.A.somuch

B.asmany

C.asmuch

D.somany參考答案：C14.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears，hereturnedtothesmalltown

hegrewasachild．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when參考答案：C15.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI

B.willhe

C.don’t

I

D.won’tI參考答案：B16.—What’sthename?—Khulaifi._______Ispellthatforyou?A.Shall

B.Would

C.Can

D.Must參考答案：A17.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill

alotoftimetoherchildren.A.spends

B.devotes

C.offers

D.provides參考答案：B18.Theoldmanwouldappreciate_____ifyoucoulddohimthatfavour.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this

參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.按要求完成以下單詞或詞組,注意詞形變化。76.Mostofthebuildingswerecompletelyd____________intheWenchuanearthquakeandthecitywasinruins.77.Thiskindofovercoatisworthbuying.Itisofgoodq_____________andingooddesign.78.MoYan,whohasd_____________hiswholelifetowritingnovels,wonthe2012NobelPrizein

Literature.79.Becauseoff______________practice,hebecamemoreandmoreexperiencedinplayingbasketball.80.Hewastheonlyoneofthesoldierswhos______________thewar,whiletherestweredead.81.Severalmonthsago,PresidentObama_____________(上臺(tái)、掌權(quán))again,andhewillservefourmoreyearsasthepresidentoftheUSA.82.GuidedbytheAmericanDream,lotsofpeoplewenttoAmerican_____________(尋找)freedom,workandwealth.83.______________(作為回報(bào))forthegift,AmberRoom,theCzarsentFrederickWilliamIatroopofhisbestsoldiers.84.Mostoftheclassmates_______________(高度評(píng)價(jià))Michaelthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.85.After

_____________

(經(jīng)歷)

so

many

difficulties,

she

learned

to

face

life

bravely.

參考答案：76.destroyed

77.quality

78.devoted

79.frequent80.survived

81.cametopower

82.insearchof

83.Inreturn

84.thoughthighlyof

85.goingthrough三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnceIhadanunforgettableexperiencewhichhaschangedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactevennowadays.WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfathertookmetoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreatedbythestone.Thenheaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewavesthatcomefromthosecircleswilldisturbthepeaceofallyourfellowpeople,”hesaidthoughtfully.“Rememberthatyourcirclemaytouchmanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’lives.Youareresponsibleforwhatyouputinyourcircle.Youwillneedtoliveinawaythatallowsthegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircletobesenttoothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒)comingfromyourcirclemayalsospreadtoothercircles.Youareresponsibleforboth.”

Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Irealizedthateachperson’sinnerpeaceordiscord(不和諧)canflowoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithinnerconflict(沖突),doubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeakthemornot.Whatevercirclesareinsideus,theyarespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyordiscordwithallothercirclesoflife.49.Theauthor’sgrandfathertookhim/hertothefishpondto_______.A.gofishingtog