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英語必修一人教新課標課件:unit3-period4.1.Alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.(P22)一路上,一些穿著羊毛大衣的孩子們停下來看著我們。①她身穿白衣服,像個護士。Shewasdressedinwhitelikeanurse.②那位漂亮的女孩戴著一枚金戒指。Thebeautifulgirlwaswearingagoldring.③___ablackcoat,thespeakerwalkedintothehall.A.Dress
B.BedressedinC.Dressedin
D.Dressingin【解析】選C。句意:穿著黑色大衣,演講者步入大廳。dressedinablackcoat為過去分詞短語作狀語,表示狀態。④穿上外套,否則你會感到冷的。Putonyourcoat,oryouwillfeelcold.⑤Tomiswearingaredjacket.(句型轉換)=Tomisdressedinaredjacket.=Tomhasonaredjacket.dressv.(給……)穿衣服2.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.(P22)像往常一樣,王薇在我的前面騎。①Everythingwentonasusual(一切像往常一樣),asifnothinghadhappened.②—Didyouhaveagoodtimeinholiday?—CertainlyIdid.____,Ihaveneverspentsuchaninterestingonebefore.[2011西安高一檢測]A.Asamatteroffact
B.AsaresultC.Asusual
D.Asif【解析】選A。句意:——你假期過得愉快嗎?——當然了。事實上,我之前從來沒有過這么有趣的假期。asusual“照常;照舊”,為固定短語,作狀語。asamatteroffact實際上;asaresult因此;asif好像。usualadj.經常的,通常的;慣常的usuallyadv.通常asusual照常;照舊(常作狀語)thanusual比以往thesameasusual一如既往3.SheisveryreliableandIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.(P22)她是一個可靠的人,我知道我不用鼓勵她。①它是一種牌子可靠的洗衣機。Itisareliablebrandofwashingmachines.②我們不得不仰仗他來進行這項設計。Wehavetorely
onhimtomakethedesign.reliableadj.可靠的;可信賴的reliablyadv.可靠地;可信賴地relyvi.依賴;依靠relyon/upon依賴;依靠(相當于dependon)4.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.(P22)爬山很艱難,但當我們環顧四周時,卻被周圍的景色驚呆了。辨析填空:view/sight/scene/scenery①You’llgetafineviewofthetownfromthetopofthehill.②WepassedthroughsomebeautifulsceneryonourjourneythroughtheLakeDistrict.③DoyourememberthesceneintheplaywhereSusanmeetsAlanforthefirsttime?④I’llhavemysighttestedtomorrow.⑤Thispictureshowsapeacefulcountryscene.5.Weputupourtentandthenweeat.(P22)我們搭起帳篷,然后吃飯。閱讀下面句子,用適當的介、副詞填空①Theywillputupanewsupermarkethere.②Icannotputupwithmynoisyroommates.③Willyoupleaseputawaythesebooks?④Themeetingwillbeputoffuntilnextweek.⑤Putitdowninyournotebooksoyouwillnotforgetit.⑥Thefiremenput
outthefirequickly.putup舉起;張貼;建造,搭起;住宿,留宿putaway把……收起來,存放putdown放下,寫下,鎮壓putoff推遲,拖延putout撲滅,伸出putforward提出6.AsIlaybeneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.(P22)當我躺在星空下時,我開始考慮我們走了多遠了。辨析填空:beneath/below/under①Fromthehilltopwecouldseetheplainsbelow.②Theywereplayingchessunderthetree.③他們在一堆樹葉下面發現了丟失的那本書。Theyfoundthelostbookburiedbeneathapileofleaves.④Theearthquakeleftthegirltrapped(被困)___thehouse,withherheadtouchingtheroof.A.below
B.under
C.near
D.beneath【解析】選D。根據句意“地震把這個小女孩困在房屋下面,她的頭挨著屋頂。”,可知用beneath。7.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem!(P22)我們迫不急待地想見他們!①孩子們迫不及待地等待著圣誕節的到來。ThechildrencanhardlywaitfortheChristmastocome.
②Whentheplanelanded,thecouplecouldhardlywaittosee(迫不及待地要見到)theirson.canhardlywaittodo/forsth.=cannotwaittodo/forsth.迫不及待做某事1.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(P22)你曾見過雪人騎自行車嗎?用所給動詞的正確形式填空①Isawhimfallasleepinclassyesterday.(fall)②HisparentssawhimsittinginfrontofTVwhentheygothome.(sit)③Hisneighboursoftenseehimpunishedbyhisfather.(punish)④Hewasseento
enterthestoreatmidnight.(enter)⑤Nobodyfoundhimlyinginbed,unabletomove.(lie)動詞放在see后作賓語補足語時,有三種形式:(1)see+賓語+do看到……做了某事(強調全過程)(2)see+賓語+doing看到……正在做某事(強調正在進行)(3)see+賓語+done看到……被……2.Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.(P22)那非常令人愉快,尤其是逐漸變得暖和起來的時候。改錯:①Itisafuntomeetanoldfriendinthestreetfromtimetotime.答案:去掉fun之前的a選詞填空(havefun,makefunof,infun,forfun)②Wedroveallthewaytothebeach,justforfun.③ThekidsatschooloftenmakefunofJohn’sclothes.④Theyhadfunatthepartylastnight.⑤Sheisafunpersontobearound.(英譯漢)有她在場就很有趣。funnyn.樂趣;有趣的經歷或活動
adj.有趣的;令人愉快的;好玩的havefun(withsb.)(和某人)玩得高興makefunof嘲笑;拿……開玩笑forfun為了好玩,為了消遣
fun為不可數名詞,其前面不加a。
——寫一封電子郵件假如你是李華,你的筆友Mary發來一封e-mail,說計劃今年來北京旅游,想知道北京的一些情況。請給她回一封e-mail介紹一下北京。寫作要點:1.夏熱冬冷,頤和園非常美麗2.秋天涼爽,香山紅葉非常美麗3.八達嶺長城世界聞名注意:詞數100左右;開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;根據表達需要可適當增加細節。Hi,Mary,
Howiseverythinggoing?IamgladthatyouplantocometoBeijingforavisitthisyear.___________________________________________________________________________________________一、審題謀篇1.時態:一般現在時2.人稱:第二人稱3.結構:①首段簡單介紹一下北京是個旅游的好去處。②然后依次介紹北京的一些著名景點(按題目中提示)。③結尾表達希望對方盡快來北京旅游。二、聯想本單元所學與旅行有關的詞匯和句型1.詞匯:①dreamof/about(夢想);②finally(最后);③journey(旅行,旅程);④organize(組織);⑤schedule(時間表,進度表);⑥reliable(可靠的);⑦careabout(關心);⑧havefun(玩得愉快);⑨disadvantage(不利條件,不便之處)2.句型:(仿寫)①Itoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreathe.北京是一個很值得一看的好地方。Beijingisagreatplacetovisit.
②Wecanhardlywaittoseethem!我迫不及待地想見到你!Icanhardlywaittoseeyou!
三、經典句型積累1.However,theSummerPalaceisawonderfulplaceallthetime,withitsspecialcharacteristicsineveryseason.
2.Soit’sdefinitelyagoodplacewellworthavisit.
Hi,Mary,
Howiseverythinggoing?IamgladthatyouplantocometoBeijingforavisitthisyear.Asyouknow,Beijing,whichisthecapitalofourcountry,isagreatplacetovisit.Youcancomeherewheneveryouwant.
Insummer,theweatherinBeijingisveryhot,andinwinter,itisverycoldhere.However,theSummerPalaceisawonderfulplaceallthetime,withitsspecialcharacteristicsineveryseason.Soit’sdefinitelyagoodplacewellworthavisit.
Besides,whenitcomestoautumn,itbecomescoolandpleasant,andtheXiangshanHilllookslikeaprettygirldressedinred,forallthemapleonitbecomesred.Iguessyouwouldn’twanttomissit.
Herearesomanyplacesofinterestforyoutoenjoy,andIhopeyoucancomeheresoon.Icanhardlywaittoseeyou!
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHuaⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Ithinkthenewsisn’treliable(可靠的).2.Itsuddenlystartedrainingatmidnight(午夜).3.Thesunisnowbeneath(在下面)thehorizon
(地平線).4.Thewaterisboiling(沸騰的),andkeeptheboyaway.5.Ifoundajobthatissellinginsurance(保險).6.There’safineview(風景)ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.7.Myfatherinsistsonlisteningtotheweatherforecast(預報)everyday.8.Iwassurprisedtofindthefactorywasinflames(火焰).Ⅱ.單項填空1.Weput___ourtentandbegantosleepinit,butIreallycouldn’tput___theheatinthetent.A.up;off
B.up;upwithC.on;out
D.over;into【解析】選B。考查動詞短語辨析。putup“搭起”;putupwith“忍受”。2.___givehisfansadeepimpression(印象),thepopstarwas___inawell-designedsuit.A.Soasto;dressing
B.Inorderto;dressedC.Inorderto;dressing
D.Sothat;dressed【解析】選B。第一個空考查inordertodo作目的狀語;第二個空考查bedressedin“穿著”。3.Mr.Wangwenttothepark___.A.asusually
B.itusually
C.asusual
D.likeusual【解析】選C。考查asusual的用法。句意:王先生像往常一樣去了公園。asusual“照常;照舊”,為固定短語,作狀語。4.Whentheplanelanded,thegirlcouldhardlywait___herparentsatonce.A.wasseeing
B.saw
C.see
D.tosee【解析】選D。canhardlywaittodosth.迫不及待地要做某事。其他選項不妥。5.Seeingthehappy___ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,Ican’thelpthinkingofmyownchildhood.[2011南通高一檢測]A.scene
B.sign
C.sense
D.view【解析】選A。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:看到孩子們在那兒一起玩的場景,我情不自禁地想起了我的童年。scene場景,場面;sign符號,跡象;sense感覺,感官;view景色,視野,觀點。6.Iinsistedthatadoctor___immediately.A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsforC.willbesentfor
D.besentfor【解析】選D。句意:我堅持應該立即派人去請醫生。insist(堅持)后跟that從句時,從句謂語用“should+do”形式。從句主語是adoctor,故謂語用“(should)besentfor”。7.Itwas____thatthePLAmengottotheearth-strikearea.[2011蚌埠高一檢測]A.midnight
B.atmidnightC.until
D.formidnight【解析】選B。題干是強調句式,強調時間狀語atmidnight“在午夜;在子夜”。8.Theearthlay___ablanketofsnow.A.under
B.beneath
C.below
D.lower【解析】選B。考查beneath的用法。句意:大地被厚厚的白雪覆蓋。beneath在某物接觸面之下;below位置不一定在某物的正下方;under某物的正下方。9.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill___freshforsomedays.A.bestayed
B.stayC.bestaying
D.havestayed【解析】選B。考查stay的用法。stay在這里是系動詞,不用進行時和被動語態。willstay表示將來。10.Myparentsknewmebest,becausetheyhadseenme____upfromchildhood.A.wasgrowing
B.grewC.grow
D.togrow【解析】選C。考查感官動詞seesb.do/doing。句意:我的父母最了解我,因為他們是看著我長大的。Ⅲ.書面表達你父親在外出差,請你給你父親寫一封e-mail,告訴他今年暑假你和你母親為你們全家所選擇的假期旅游的目的地是山東省,將在那里呆4天4夜,第一天離開長沙,乘飛機到濟南看趵突泉BaotuSpring,天下第一泉。第二天乘車去泰安(Tai’an),登泰山,第三天清晨看日出,然后乘纜車(cablecar)下山再乘車去山麓觀岱廟(DaiTemple)。第四天參觀曲阜(Qufu),那里是孔子(Confucius),這個中國古代最偉大的教育家的出生地。費用(cost)每人2000元。希望在暑假能夠一起去。要求:1、需要提到以上這些信息。
2、開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數。DearDad,
I’velookedatseveralpossibleplaceswherewecangoonholidayandcheckedMum’sschedule.Hereisourtravelplan.______________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Connie【參考范文】DearDad,
I’velookedatseveralpossibleplaceswherewecangoonholidayandcheckedMum’sschedule.Hereisourtravelplan.
WethinkweshouldgotoShandongProvince.Wewillstaythereforfourdaysandfournights.OnthefirstdaywewillleaveChangshaforJiNanbyairandvisitBaotuSpring,thefirstspringunderheaven.Duringdays2&3,wetakeabustoTai’anandclimbMountTai.Wewillwatchthesunriseonthemountaintopearlynextmorning.Afterwegodownthemountainbycablecar,wevisittheDaiTemplebybusatthefootofthemountain.AndonthefourthdaywewillvisitQufu,thebirthplaceofConfucius,thegreatestancientChineseeducator.Thecostperpersonis2,000yuan.Iwishwewouldbeabletogotheretogetherthissummerholiday.
Love,
Connie
Doyouoftenclimbthemountain?What’syourfeelingaboutmountains?Letmetellyousomethingaboutmountains.
Itwasonlyintheeighteenthcentury1peopleinEuropebeganto2thatmountainswerebeautiful.3thattime,mountainswerefearedbythepeople4ontheplain,especiallybythecitypeople,5whomtheywerewildand6places7onewaseasily8orkilledbyterribleanimals.
Slowly,however,9people10comfortablyinthetownsbegantogrow11them.Theybegantofeel12lookingforwildexcitement,astheirattentionturnedfromtheman-madetowntothe13country;andtoplaces14dangerousandwild.Sohighmountainsbegantobe15foraholiday.
Then,mountain-climbingbegantogrowpopular16.Tosomepeople,thereissomething17aboutgettingtothe18ofahighmountain:astruggleagainstnatureisfinerthanabattle19otherhumanbeings.Andafteradifficultclimb,whata20reward(獎賞,回報)itistolookdownoneverythingwithinsight.1.A.when
B.which
C.that
D.and【解析】選C。這是一個強調句,使用強調句結構“Itwas...that...”。所以本題選C項。2.A.regret
B.seem
C.hope
D.think【解析】選D。整個句意是“只是在18世紀歐洲人才開始認為山脈是美麗的”。所以根據句意和單詞意思應該選擇D項think(認為,考慮)。3.A.After
B.Before
C.During
D.At【解析】選B。上下兩句意思進行對比。下句表達18世紀以前人們對于山脈的看法,所以選擇B項。4.A.lived
B.living
C.tolive
D.wholiving【解析】選B。living用動詞的-ing形式作后置定語,相當于wholived...定語從句。5.A./
B.by
C.with
D.to【解析】選D。用“介詞+關系代詞”形式引導非限制性定語從句,修飾thecitypeople。tothecitypeople意思是“對城市人來說”。6.A.danger
B.dangerous
C.dangerously
D.dangerless【解析】選B。整個句子前后兩部分構成對應。前部分兩個形容詞wild和dangerous對應后面的
8和killedbyterribleanimals。因為bekilledbyterribleanimals所以說比較危險。7.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.inwhere【解析】選C。用where引導定語從句修飾places,where在定語從句中作地點狀語。8.A.lost
B.missed
C.found
D.searched【解析】選A。與killed相近,構成選擇關系的意思。9.A.many
B.much
C.manythe
D.alot【解析】選A。指從18世紀開始,“許多人”的思想發生了改變。10.A.thatliving
B.whowerelivin
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