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高一英語必修三第三單元課件WehavereadthestoryofTheMillionPoundBankNote.whatdidyouthinkofit?THEMILLIONPOUNDBANKNOTENewlessonLanguagepointsReadingActⅠScene3
NARRATOR:
Itisthesummerof1903.Twooldandwealthybrothers,RoderickandOliver,havemadeabet.OliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon,HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondonanddoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.bet
(bet/betted)
v.以…打賭,與…打賭;敢說,確信
bet(sth.)(onsth.)
eg.Iwouldn’tbetonthetime.Ibethim$10hecouldn’tstopsmokingforaweek.
n.
【C】打賭;賭金,賭注
make/haveabet(withsb.onsth.)和某人在某事物上打賭
win/loseabet打賭贏/輸了
eg.Didyouhave/makeabetonthatrace?Hewonabet.
doubt
v.
懷疑不相信不能確定(其前若有no/not/never等否定詞后接whether/if從句;若沒有接that從句)eg.Thejudgedoubtedhim.Idoubtwhether/ifTomhastakenmybook.Sheneverdoubtedthathewastellingthetruth.n.「C/U」懷疑不相信(+about…/+whether/if從句)eg.Thereisnodoubtabouthisfaults.Wearetryingtodispel(消除)hisdoubts.相關短語和句型nodoubt毫無疑問Thereisnodoubtaboutsth.某事是毫無疑問的Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無疑問…eg:Thereisnodoubtabouttheexamthisweek.Thereisnodoubtthatmyparentsdon’tpermitmetobuyamoliephone.RODERICK:Youngman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?HENRY:Who?Me,sir.?RODERICK:Yes,you.OLIVER:Throughthefrontdooronyourleft.HENRY:(Aservantopensadoor)Thanks.SERVANT:Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoupleasecamein?Permitmetoleadtheway,Sir?OLIVER:(Henryenters)Thankyou,James.Thatwillbeall.permit
1vt.許可,允許,容許permitn./pron./
doing
準許做某事permitsb.todosth.準許某人做某事eg:Wedon’tpermitmakingnoisehere.我們不允許在這里吵鬧。Theteacherdidn’tpermitustoswiminthisriver.老師不允許我們在這條河里游泳。
Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.
她的媽媽是不會允許她晚歸的。
RODERICK:Howdoyoudo,Mr…er…?HENRY:Adams.HenryAdams.OLIVER:Comeandsitdown,MrAdams.HENRY:Thankyou.RODERICK:You’reanAmerican?HENRY:That’sright,fromSanFrancisco.RODERICK:HowwelldoyouknowLondon?HENRY:Notatall.It’smyfirsttriphere.RODERICK:
Iwonder,MrAdams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestion.HENRY:
Notatall.Gorightahead.mind:v.
1.注意聽從
MindwhatIsay.注意聽我說的話。2.專心于mindone’swork專心工作3.介意反對(常用于疑問句,否定句,條件句中)+n./doingIdon’tmindthecold.我不在乎天冷。Wouldyoumindmesmoking?你介意我抽煙嗎?A:DoyoumindifIsmoke?我抽煙你反對嗎?B:I’msorry,butIdo.我介意,你別抽了。※Do/Wouldyoumind…?1.+(not)doing用來客氣地提出請求Doyoumindgivingmeaglassofwater?請給我杯水好嗎?Wouldyoumindnotsmoking?請你別吸煙好嗎?2.+one’sdoing用來提出詢問,征求對方意見(非正式語中,所有格可換成賓格)Doyoumindmy(me)smokinghere?Yes,you’dbetternot.是的,你最好別抽。No,certainlynot.不介意,當讓可以抽。goahead1)進行;發生Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgo
aheadasplanned.新橋的建設將會按照計劃進行。2)前進;繼續做Despitethebadweather,theystillwent
aheadwiththeirplans.盡管天氣不好,他們仍按計劃繼續前進。3)取得進展,取得進步Heisalwaysgoingahead.他一直在進步。4)(祈使句)做吧,請吧—MayIstartnow?我可以開始了嗎?—Yes,goahead.好,開始吧。RODERICK:
Mayweaskwhatyou’redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?HENRY:
Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.I’mhopingtofindwork.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.OLIVER:
Howisthatpossible?HENRY:
Well,yousee,backhomeIhadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailingoutofthebay…(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable)OLIVER:
Well,goon.byaccident=bychance
偶然地,意外地Ionlyfounditbyaccident.我只是碰巧找到的。Ifoundhimintheairportbyaccident.我在機場里偶然發現了他。onpurpose故意的
Ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.
我認為她是故意遺失鑰匙。
HENRY:
Oh,yes.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Itwasallmyfault.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.OLIVER:AnditwasthetripthatbroughtyoutoEngland.HENRY:Yes.ThefactisthatIlearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but…(Thebrotherssmileateachother.)fault
n.
1)過錯,缺點,故障,毛病Hergreatestfaultisthatshetalkstoomuch.她最大的的缺點是話太多。2)findfaultwith挑剔
Heisalwaysfindingfaultwithme.
他總是對我百般挑剔。
faultless
adj.無錯的,完美的
faulty
adj.有缺點的,不完整的spot
n.&v.n.1斑點Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?豹和虎哪一個身上有斑點?2滴Didyoufeelafewspotsofrain?下了幾滴雨,你感覺到了嗎?3地點,場所Thisistheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.
這就是事故發生的地點。
v.找出,認出,發覺
Ican’tspotthedifferencebetweenthem.我看不出兩者的區別。accountfor:1對…做出解釋,說明原因
Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.他因病缺席。Pleaseaccountforyourownconduct.請你對自己的行為作出解釋。2導致Badweatheraccountedforthelongdelay.長期的延緩是由壞天氣導致的。
seek(sought,sought)vt.&vi.1)尋找,追求Theysoughtshelterfromtherain.他們找地方躲雨。Hefounditworthlesstoseekfame.他發現追求名聲是不值錢得的。2)請求,征求,求教
Youshouldseekadvicefromyourlawyeronthismatter.在這件事上你應征求你律師的意見。3)企圖,試圖Theysoughttopunishhimforhiscrimebutheescaped.他們試圖懲罰他的罪行,但他卻逃跑了。相關短語seekone’s/afortune追求財富,碰運氣seekfor/after
尋找,追求Shesought
forasolutiontotheproblem.seek
one’sadvice
征求某人的意見RODERICK:Well,youmustn’tworryaboutthat.It’sanadvantage.HENRY:I’mafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,sir.RODERICK:Tellus,Mr.Adams,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?HENRY:Iworkedforaminingcompany.Couldyouoffermesomekindofworkhere?RODERICK:
Patience,MrAdams,Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?HENRY:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
patience
n.忍耐,耐心
loseone’s/beoutofpatiencewith…
對…失去耐心IlosemypatiencewithMath.知識拓展patient
adj.
耐心的,能容忍的n.病人
bepatientwithsb./sth.對…有耐心Youshouldbemorepatientwithothers.
你應該多容忍他人一些。
OLIVER:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!(clapshishandstogether)HENRY:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Onthecontrary,infact.Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.(Henrystandsuptoleave)Nowifyou’llexcuseme,IthinkI’llbeonmyway.RODERICK:Pleasedon’tgo,Mr.Adams.Youmustn’tthinkwedon’tcareabout
you.
OLIVER,givehimtheletter.HENRY:(takingcarefully)Forme?OLIVER:Yestheletter.(getsitfromadeskandgivesittoHenrylikeagift)Theletter.onthecontrarycontrary
adj.相反的,相對的,逆向的,對抗的Theywalkedincontrarydirections.
他們各往相反的方向走去。on
the
contrary
正相反,反之
Youdidn’tbotherme.On
the
contrary,Ilikeyourcompany.你沒有打擾我,相反的是,我喜歡由你做伴。
be
contraryto…
與…相反
Myopinionis
contrary
toyours.我的看法與你相反。
RODERICK:Foryou.(Henrystartstopoenit)Oh,no,youmustn’topenit.Notyet.Youcan’topenituntiltwoo’clock.HENRY:Ohthisissilly.RODERICK:
Notsilly.There’smoneyinit.(callstotheservant)James?HENRY:Ohno.Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantanhonestjob.RODERICK:Weknowyou’rehard-working.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.James,showMrAdamsout.OLIVER:Goodluck,MrAdams.tobehonest=totellyouthetruth=honestlyspeaking
類似用法:
tobefrank=franklyspeaking坦率地說Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.我認為我們取勝的可能性不大。HENRY:Well,whydon”tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?RODERICK:You’llsoonknow.(looksattheclock)Inexactlyanhourandahalf.SERVANT:Thisway,sir.RODERICK:MrAdams,notuntil2o’clock.Promise?HENRY:Promise.Goodbye.Fillintheblanks.1.Let’s___________(打賭)onthenextexam.2.Idoubt____________(是否)Tomhastakenmybook.3.Hermotherwouldnotpermither_________(come)backlate.4.Wouldyoumindme_________(smoke)?5.Ionlyfoundit____________.(偶然)makeabetif/whethertocomesmokingbyaccident6.Hehave_________(尋找)advicefromhisteacher.soughtHomeworkⅠ
Recitethekeysentencesinthetext.Ⅱ
Preparethegrammar----nounclausesThankyouverymuch!1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?HenrycomesfromSanFrancisco.No,hedoesn’tknowLondonatall.Heworkedforaminingcompany.Answerthesequestions.FastReading3.WhydidhelandinBritain?HewassailingoutthebaywhenhewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwassurvivedbyashipforLondon.4.Whydothebrothersmakeabet?Becausetheywanttoknowifapoormancanlivewithamillionpoundnoteinastrangeplace.Imaginethatsomebodygivesyoualargesumofmoneytospendasyoulike.Whatwouldyoudowithit?help
thepoorbuyabigflatrunabusinessspendthemonfoodandclothingsharewithfriendsplanatripdosomescienceresearch7.starev.1)瞪著眼睛凝視盯著人看是沒有禮貌的It’srudetostare.他們都驚訝得瞪大了眼睛。Theyallstaredinamazement.2)睜大眼睛注視他瞪著眼睛注視著這場面。Hegazedatthescenewithstaringeyes.1.scene
n.1)一場,一鏡頭Headdedanewsceneatthebeginning.在開頭他又加了一場戲。
Wemissedthefirstfewscenesofthefilm.我們錯過了這場電影開始的幾個鏡頭。2)景色,風景,場面ThenightsceneinShanghaiisquitebeautiful.上海的夜景非常美。
3)(發生事件的)現場,地點Theyrushedtothesceneofthetrafficaccident.他們火速趕到車禍的現場。
LanguagepointsHenry,theheroofthestory,anAmericanyoungman,sailedtoofar,driftedouttotheocean,ABritishship,forLondon,passingby,fortunatelysavedhim.Jobless,penniless,honest,therightpersontochooseforbettinggaveHenryanenvelopeandtoldhimnottoopenituntil2o’clock比較:scene,sceneryview和sightscene指都市景觀或室內陳設,還可以指舞臺場面或部分布景,可數名詞。scenery指山河湖海等自然景觀,也可以指舞臺全部,是不可數名詞。view指從遠處或高處看到的風景。Theviewfromthetopofthehilliswonderful.從山頂上眺望,風景很美。
1.scene指一眼可以瀏覽的風景;場面;(一)幕
scenery指該地區的整個風景,由多個scene構成的景色
view指在遠處或高處從人的角度看到的scenery的一部分
sight風景,名勝,常用復數,指人為景觀;觀點
1.HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.2.AboutamonthagoHenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay.3.Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.4.Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.5.Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.Putthefollowingeventsincorrectorder.24351CarefulReadingAboutamonthagoHenrywas______outofthebay;TowardsnightfallHenryfoundhimself______toseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningHenrywas______byaship.LastlyHenryarrivedin_______byworkingontheshipasanunpaidhand.sailingcarriedspottedLondonFillintheform.NowHenrywas___inLondonandwanderinginthestreets.JustatthattimeRoderick______himandaskedhimtostepin.ToHenry’ssurpriseRoderickgaveHenrya_____withmoneyinit.lostcalledletterHenrywasan_________.Onedayhehadanaccidentina_____.Luckilyhewassurvivedbyashipfor_______.HearrivedinLondonbyearninghispassagewithoutpay.Hewas_____inthestreetin_____.Tohissurprisean__________thinghappened.Tworichbrothersgavehimamillionpoundbank-notebecausetheyhadmadea_____.incredibleAmericanLondonbayragslostbetRetellthestorybyfillingtheblanks.1.HenrywantstofindajobinLondon.()2.Henryisgivenanenvelopebythetwobrothers.()3.Henryisanunluckyyoungman.()4.TheservantiscalledJames.()5.Henryisfoolishtogoandmeetthetwobrothers.()FFOFOComprehending:1FactorOpinion2Findalltheexamplesofpoliterequests.Thenrewritethemininformallanguage.Wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?2.Goodmorning,sir,wouldyoupleasecomein?Hello,pleasecomein.Comein,please3.Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.4.Howdoyoudo,Mr…er…?5.Iwonder,MrAdams,ifyou’dmind…Letmeshowyoutheway.HelloMr…MrAdams,isitOKif…6.Mayweaskwhatyou’redoinginthiscountry…?7.Nowifyou’llexcusemeI’ll…WhyareyouinEngland?Please
excuse
me.3InpairsdescribehowHenry’sfeelingschangeduringtheconversation.WhatHenrysaysordoesHowhefeelsBeforeheentersthebrothers’houseWhenheintroduceshimselfwanderingroundLondonmiserable,unhappy,anxiousbehavespolitelyandanswersquestionsfullycuriouswhyhehasbeenaskedtogointothehouseWhatHenrysaysordoesHowhefeelsWhenthebrothersaskhimabouthisplanWhenhetellsthemhowhereachedLondonbyshipadmitshisproblemsandasksforwork;explainshissituationhopefulthathemightfindasolutiontohistroublesblameshimselfforhiscarelessness;remembershowhungryhewaswhenheseesthefoodonthetablegratefulthathewasrescued;awareofhishungerWhatHenrysaysordoesHowhefeelsWhentheyseemhappythathehasnomoneyWhentheygivehimtheenvelopereplies
angrilyangry,irritatedwantstoopentheenvelopestraightawayirritatedthathecannotopentheenvelopeatonceWhatHenrysaysordoesHowhefeelsWhentheytellhimthereismoneyinitBerestedandcurious1.WhydoyouthinkthatthebrotherschoseHenryfortheirbet?ItwashisfirstvisittoLondonsonobodyknewhim.2)Hehadnomoneysohewouldhavetorelyonthebanknote.3)Theythoughthelookedhonestbecauseheaskedforajobandnotcharity.4Discussthesequestionsingroups.2.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkHenryis?Whydoyouthinkso?overconfident.Hethoughthecouldsailbetterthanhecould.2)independent.HeworkedforhispassageasanunpaidhandtoEngland.3)honest.Hetellsthetruthtothebrothers.4)hand-working.Hewantsworkbutnotcharity.
3.WhatkindofpersonsyouthinkOliverandRoderickare?
1)rich(servantsandnotworryingaboutgivingastrangeramillionpoundbank-note)
2)mischievous(惡作劇的;調皮的,淘氣的)
(preparedtobetonemillionpoundsjustforabitoffun)3)goodjudgesofcharacter(theyseeHenryishonestandproud)WhatdoyouthinkwillhappentoHenry?Willthebank-notehelphimorgethimintotrouble
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