本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——2022高一第一學期寒假作業英語試卷高中英語是中國對英語教導階段的一個片面組成。以下是我為大家整理的高一第一學期寒假作業英語試卷，夢想可以解決您所遇到的相關問題，加油，我一向陪伴您。

第一卷選擇題，共85分

第一片面聽力共兩小節，總分值20分

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容終止后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。

第一節共5小題;每題1分，總分值5分

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Runtoanotherstation.B.Hurrytocatchthebus.C.Gototherailwaystation.

2.Whywasthemandisappointed?

A.Therewerenoticketsleft.B.Theplaywasbad.C.Theplaywasnotinteresting.

3.Whatdoesthewomanbelieve?

A.Sallymissesher.B.Sallyismadather.C.Sallyhasforgottenher.

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Inanoffice.

5.Howmanypeoplewenttothemoviesactually?

A.6.B.4.C.2.

其次節共15小題;每題1分，總分值15分

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回復第6至7題。

6.Whosemotherwasill?

A.Jeff’s.B.Jack’s.C.Richard’s.

7.Withwhomdidthemangotraveling?

A.Maria.B.Hisdog.C.JeffandRichard.

聽第7段材料，回復第8至10題。

8.WhydoesthewomancallMrJohnson?

A.Tointroduceajob.B.Tosetupalaboratory.C.Togotocollege.

9.HowdidtheTownJobCentergettoknowJohnson?

A.Johnsontelephonedthem.B.Johnsone-mailedthem.C.Johnsonhelpedthem.

10.WhatmakesJohnsonthinkmoreaboutit?

A.Theequipment.B.Theemployer.C.Theworkingtime.

聽第8段材料，回復第11至13題。

11.Wheredoesthewomanusuallylistentojazz?

A.Atparties.B.Onthetaperecorder.C.Ontheradio.

12.Whatdoesthemanmainlystudy?

A.Jazz.B.Painting.C.English.

13.Whocanvisittheartmuseumsforfree?

A.Allbutchildren.B.Childrenandartstudents.C.Allbutforeigners.

聽第9段材料，回復第14至16題。

14.WhendidMeghandinthereport?

A.OnSeptember3rd.B.OnSeptember5th.C.OnSeptember1st.

15.WhatisthemostimportanttoStarbuck’ssuccess,accordingtotheprofessor?

A.Thetasteofitscoffee.B.Itsselectionsofstoresandservice.

C.Itsmanagement.

16.WhatdoestheprofessoradviseMegtodo?

A.Toleaveoutsomefigures.B.Tochangeanewtopic.C.Todomoreresearch.

聽第10段材料，回復第17至20題。

17.WheredidtheBritishshipslandin1607?

A.TheAtlanticOcean.B.TheMississippi.C.Virginia.

18.Howdidpeoplefindnamesforareasofthenewland?

A.Theyinventedtheirownnames.

B.TheyusedNativeAmericanwords.

C.TheyusedwordsfromEnglish.

19.Whohonoredthreegodswithspecialdayseachweek?

A.Americans.B.Indians.C.NorthernEuropeans.

20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.ThedevelopmentofEnglish.B.Daysoftheweek.C.Placenames.

其次片面英語學識運用共兩節，總分值35分

第一節單項填空共15小題;每題1分，總分值15分

請專心閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

21.—ShallwegoforlunchintheBeijingRestaurant?

—______.ButImustfinishmyphysicsexercisefirst.

A.ForgetitB.GoodideaC.MypleasureD.Nosweat

22.AsNelsonMandelasaid,couragewasnotthe______offear,butthevictoryoverit.

A.significanceB.intelligenceC.absenceD.ignorance

23.Angelais19yearsoldandlovesanimals,______iswhyI’malwayshappytoleavemydogwithherwhenIgoonholiday.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

24.—Didyouwatchthetalkshowlastnight?

—Yes,butonlyaminute.Idon’tlikethetopicsoI______computergamesinstead.

A.playB.haveplayedC.playedD.hadplayed

25.Successseemstobelargelyamatterof______afterothershaveletgo.

A.hangingonB.fallingoutC.lookingbackD.workingout

26.Childrenaregreatlyinfluencedbytheirfamily,soifyourparentslikereading,youmaybean______visitortothelibrary.

A.unusualB.frequentC.innocentD.contemporary

27.Recentlythechargesweredismissedforlackofevidence______amanaccused______stealingmoneyfromthebank.

A.for;ofB.against;ofC.of;withD.against;for

28.Aswegrowup,we______developasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs,affectedbysociety,ourfamilyandtheeducationwereceive,etc.

A.constantlyB.finallyC.securelyD.gradually

29.—Whydon’tyou______Jason?Hehasjustgraduatedfromabusinesscollegewithhonours.

—I’mafraidhe’stooyoungtobeasalesmanager,butIwouldn’tmindgivinghimatry.

A.promoteB.approachC.monitorD.consult

30.—I’llhavenothingtoweartoworkonMonday______Ipickupmyclothesatdrycleaners’.

—Thenyou’dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays.

A.thoughB.asC.unlessD.after

31.Althoughitremainsuncleartothisday______TheLibraryofAlexandriawasdestroyed,theleadingtheoryisthatJuliusCaesarsetafirethatunintentionallyburneditdown.

A.whetherB.howC.ifD.why

32.Notuntilneartheendoftheletter______hisfinancialproblemsandhisintentiontoborrowsomemoneyfromme.

A.hementionedB.hehadmentionedC.didhementionD.hadhementioned

33.—Don’tforgettowritetome,Jack.

—I______.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.won’t

34.—WhereisEric?

—I’mafraidnobodybuthisparents______whereheisnow.

A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.hasknown

35.Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,thefirstthing______iswhy.

A.thinkingaboutB.thoughtaboutC.tothinkaboutD.havingthoughtabout

其次節完形填空共20小題;每題1分，總分值20分

請專心閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

MumadoptedMontifromMelbourne’sLortSmithAnimalHospitalin2022.The36shesharedwithhimwasunbelievablystrong.Montitookawayalotof37forMumandreallymadeherhappy.Hehadbeen38byhisformerownersohereallytooktoourfamily.HewasMum’s39friendandenjoyedherattention.

NotlongaftersheadoptedMonti,Mumcameoutof40afteranear-deathexperience.Ihadputhertobedandwenttobedmyself,deadtired.MontisleptonMum’sbed,actingasaguard,andIhadleftthebedroomdoorslightlyopen41shecalledout.

IwasinadeepsleepwhenIawoketoMontitryingtolickmyface.Iwasso42thatIdrovehimawaybutherefused,whichwasreallyoutof43forhim.Suddenly,Iheardthefaintestofvoicescallingoutfor44.IjumpedfrommybedandrushedtothebathroomwhereIfoundmymotheralmostunconscious失去知覺的and45inblood.

Icalledtheambulanceandshearrivedatthehospitalwithoutapulse,46themedicalteamwasabletobringMumbacktolifeandgraduallyshemadeafull47.Wewereblessedtohaveherinourlivesforanotherthree48.ButforMonti’seffortsthatnight,Iknowwewouldhave49her.

AfterMumpassedawayin2022,Montiwasextremely50andanxious.Hecouldn’tfindpeaceandconstantlysearchedforher.Shortlyaftershe51,hedevelopedafacialpalsy面癱thatparalyzedhalfhisface.Ihonestlybelieveitwasduetohisstressandtheheartbreakof52mymum.

Ilovedeserteddogs.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromotherdogs—notbecausetheyare“damaged”,butbecausetheyarethankful.They53knowtheyhavebeengivenanotherchanceandtheyloveyou54it.

Montihasnowbecomeusedtohisnewlifewithme.Heishappyand55andhasalmostfullyrecoveredfromthepalsy.Myfamilywillbeforevergratefulforhisheroicdeedthatgrantedusthatextraprecioustimewithourmother.

36.A.impressionB.relationshipC.routineD.origin

37.A.lonelinessB.weaknessC.illnessD.shyness

38.A.tiedB.attackedC.poisonedD.deserted

39.A.seniorB.virtualC.powerfulD.constant

40.A.studioB.neighborhoodC.hospitalD.ruins

41.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.sothat

42.A.disappointedB.tiredC.delightedD.amazed

43.A.characterB.placeC.orderD.control

44.A.waterB.shampooC.helpD.tobacco

45.A.preservedB.eruptedC.floatedD.covered

46.A.butB.soC.becauseD.though

47.A.circleB.recoveryC.descriptionD.purchase

48.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

49.A.recognizedB.honoredC.lostD.removed

50.A.upsetB.excitedC.embarrassedD.concerned

51.A.disappearedB.diedC.sighedD.suffered

52.A.comfortingB.toleratingC.trickingD.missing

53.A.thusB.anyhowC.somehowD.therefore

54.A.forB.onC.byD.at

55.A.passiveB.contentC.rareD.unique

第三片面閱讀理解共15小題;每題2分，總分值30分

請專心閱讀以下短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

LagoonHostel–Pousada0.28KmRiodeJaneiro

fromBRL110.00Scorefrom3reviews

Superb9.5

RuaVitóriaRégia,797,Casa,RiodeJaneiro22471-190

FeaturinganoutdoorpoolandBBQfacilities,LagoonHostel–Pousadaoffersquietaccommodation2kmfromLagoaRodrigodeFreitasand5kmfromCopacabanabeach.FreeWi-Fiisavailableinallareas.Withairconditioning,HostelLagoonofferssinglebedsordoubleroomsfeaturingaprivatebathroom,flat-screenTVandcablechannels.RiodeJaneiroSantosDumontAirportis12kmfromtheproperty.

Oztel0.48KmRiodeJaneiro

fromBRL49.90Scorefrom212reviews

Excellent7.7

RuaPinheiroGuimares,91,RiodeJaneiro22281-080

ThishostelfeaturesaccommodationwithuniquedécorandfreeWi-Fiandastylishbar.Privateroomsanddormitoriesareavailable.BotafogoSubwayStationis1kmaway.Theair-conditionedroomsatOztelofferamodernbathroomandanLCDTVwithcablechannels.Dormitoriesincludeairconditioningandaprivatelocker,whilethebathroomisshared.Guestsareadvisedtobringtheirownlock,oronecanbepurchasedatthereceptiondesk.Guestsenjoyexoticdrinksandgourmetsnacksatthebar.Restaurantsarefoundwithin200metres.DowntownRiocanbereachedina15-minutebusride.TheSugarloafmountis4kmaway.GuestsatOztelcanbenefitfromadailybreakfastbuffetwithseasonalfruits,naturaljuicesandbreadrolls.

GuesthouseClaudia0.52KmRiodeJaneiro

fromBRL200.00Scorefrom10reviews

Exceptional8.4

RuaSantaClara,397/ap402,RiodeJaneiro22041-010GuesthouseClaudiaislocatedinRiodeJaneiro,only900metresfrompopularCopacabanaBeach.FreeWi-Fiaccessanda24-hourreceptionareavailable.Guestscanalsomakeuseofthesharedloungeandasharedkitchen.Roomsherewillprovideaflat-screenTVwithcablechannels,afanandsharedbathroomfacilitieswithabathtub.Theguesthouseis8.8kmfromSantosDumontAirport,9.6kmfromNovoRioBusStationand8kmfromdowntownRiodeJaneiro.CorcovadoMountainis12.2kmaway,whilethefamousSugarloafmountis6.1kmfromtheproperty.

HotelSantaClara0.68KmRiodeJaneiro

fromBRL200.00Scorefrom54reviews

Excellent7.8

RuaDecioVilares,316,RiodeJaneiro22041-040

HotelSantaClaraislocatedinBairroPeixoto,betweenthehillsofMorrodaSaudadeandMorrodeSoJoo.ItoffersfreeWi-Fiandair-conditionedroomswithcableTV.AllguestroomsatSantaClaraenjoywoodenfurnishings.Eachisequippedwithatelephoneandaprivatebathroom.In-roombreakfastisavailable.Guestscanrelaxintheloungearea.24-hourfrontdeskserviceisalsoprovided.HotelSantaClaraislessthan10kmawayfromSantosDumontAirportandjust500metresfromthefamousCopacabanaBeach.Itisa5-minutewalktoSiqueiraCamposSubwayStation,anda25-minutedrivetoCorcovado.

56.Theadvertisementsaboutthefourhotelsareputinorderof______.

A.thenumberofreviewsoftheguestsB.theshortestdistancetoRiodeJaneiro

C.thepriceofeachroompernightD.thescorefromthereviewsoftheguests

57.Deskserviceisprovidedaroundtheclockat______.

A.LagoonHostel–PousadaandOztelB.OztelandGuesthouseClaudia

C.GuesthouseClaudiaandHotelSantaClaraD.HotelSantaClaraandLagoonHostel–Pousada

58.HotelSantaClaraisdifferentfromtheotherthreehotelsinthat______.

A.guestscanwatchcableTVintheirroom

B.eachroomisequippedwithaprivatebathroom

C.guestscanhavearestintheloungearea

D.guestscanorderbreakfastfromroomservice

B

Itwasanotherrainyday,ithadstoppedrainingbutthegroundwasstillwet,withthisremarkablesmelloffreshness,Iwasinthecarwithmyfriend,andaheadofuswasapitiful-lookingoldman,withawalkingstickinhishandasitseemedhewashavingahardtimestandinguporbarelydoinganyeffort.Ihavealwayshadaweaknessforoldpeople;theybreakmyheart,especiallytheonesbeggingonthestreets,orsellingflowers,Ifeelsadforthem,havingtobeonthestreetsinsteadofbeingtakencareofbytheirfamiliesorthegovernment.

Therewasacarinfrontofusbeforewereachnexttohim.Ihadpreparedmoneyinmyhandtogiveittohim,andIwaslookingatthecarinfrontofuswhenthedrivertookabillofmoneyandthrewitoffthewindow—hethrewitinthefaceoftheoldmananditfellontheground,inawetspot.Theoldmanlookedatthebillwithasadlook,knowingitwouldtakehimanenormousefforttopickitupandhewashardlystandingup,soIopenedthecardoor,rantohimashewasbendingtopickitup,tookit,wipeditwithmyjeanssinceitwasalmostwet,gaveittohimandgavehimthemoneyIhadpreparedforhim.

Thelookonhisfacewhenhesawmedoingthatwasthemostrewardinglookanyonehasevergivenme.Hewasshocked,andstartedthankingmeforwhatIdidandaskingGodtoblessme,butIcouldn’thearawordofwhathewassaying,Icouldn’tlookhimintheeye,howcansomeonesosweetlikehimwithakindandgentlelookbeleftonthestreets?

Helpinghimoutsurelymadehisday,butwhathedidn’tknowisthatheaffectedmeinawayhecouldneverimagine—Istillthinkabouthimveryoften,andIjusthopeeveryonewilllookatoldpeoplethewayIdo.

59.Intheauthor’sopinion,whoshouldberesponsibleforcaringforoldpeople?

A.Oldpeoplethemselves.B.Somekind-heartedpeople.

C.Theirfamiliesorthegovernment.D.Somenon-governmentalorganizations.

60.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout______.

A.thetwototallydifferentwaystheoldmanwastreated

B.howtheoldmanpickedupthebillwithgreatdifficulty

C.whytheauthorwasangryatthewaytheoldmanwastreated

D.therudenessofthedriverwhothrewabillofmoneytotheoldman

61.Theoldmanwasshockedatwhattheauthordidprobablybecause______.

A.heknewhehadgiventheauthorthemostrewardinglook

B.hewasoftentreatedinarudewaybymostpeople

C.hesuddenlyfoundhimselfunabletosayanything

D.hewasabletostandupeasilywithoutawalkingstick

62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheoldman?

A.Hewasoftenseensellingflowersonthestreets.

B.Herefusedtoacceptthebillgiventohimbythedriver.

C.Hewishedthatallthepeoplecouldlearnfromtheauthor.

D.Hehadnoideahowgreataneffecthehadontheauthor.

C

Anewlydiscoveredplanetlooksjustrightforlifeasweknowit,accordingtoaninternationalgroupofastronomers.Orbitingastarabout500light-yearsaway,theplanetcalledKepler-186fisaboutthesamesizeasEarth.Itorbitsitsstarattherightdistanceforliquidwateronthesurface.Thatisanecessaryconditionforlifeasweknowit.

ButitisnotexactlylikeEarth,NASAplanetaryscientistElisaQuintanasaid.“It’smoreofanEarth’scousin.It’snotanEarth’stwin.ItsharesthesamecharacteristicsasEarth,buttheirparentstarsareverydifferent,”saidQuintana.

Kepler-186forbitsastarthatissmallerandcoolerthanoursun.But,writinginthejournalScience,theastronomerssaytheplanetappearstobeacloserrelativethanmostofthehundredsofothersdiscoveredsofar.Somearemassivegas-coveredgiantswiththick,crushingatmospheres.Othersorbittooclosetotheirstarsandaretoohotforlife.

Twoplanetsdiscoveredlastyearareintherightorbitandmightbegoodcandidatesforlife,Quintanasays,buttheyareabitbiggerthanEarth.“Forthefirsttime,wecanactuallysaywenowhaveaplanetthatisbothEarth-sizedandorbitsinitsstar’shabitablezone,”shesaid.

Itmaybethefirsttime,butitprobablyisnotthelast,saysMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyastrophysicistSaraSeager.“We’vebeenwaitingdecadestounderstandhowcommonhabitableplanetsmightbe,andit’slookinglikethey’rereallycommon.Andthisgivesusexcitementandmotivationtotakethenextstep,”saidSeager.

Thenextstepwouldbetolookforsignsoflifeintheatmospheresofthesedistantworlds.Thatwouldtakeamoresophisticated高端的;繁雜的spacetelescope.Butbudgetcutsthreatenthatmission,saysUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesastrophysicistBenZuckerman.“Inprinciple,wecoulddothisinthenextfewdecades.Butinpractice,becausethere’snomoney,it’snotgonnahappen.It’snotgonnahappeninmylifetime,forexample.”

Leavingearthboundconcernsbehind,NASA’sElisaQuintanabelievesthatwhenthenext-generationspacetelescopeislaunched,itwillfindthatwearenotaloneintheuniverse.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”Paragraph1referto?

A.Therightdistance.B.Liquidwater.C.Therightsize.D.Astar.

64.AccordingtoElisaQuintana,Kepler-186f______.

A.ismoreofanEarth’scousinthananEarth’stwin

B.hasalotincommonwithEarth,includingtheirparentstars

C.is