學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精Unit9Wheels詞匯篇2____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第三單元第三課及第四課的重點單詞,短語及句型。2、靈活運用第三單元第三課及第四課的重點單詞，短語及句型。solaradj。太陽的，太陽能的（無比較級）asolarspot太陽黑子solarenergy太陽能thesolarcalendar陽歷solarsystem太陽系thesolaryear陽歷年（反)lunar月球的,月亮的Solarbatterycanbeusedforalongtime。太陽能電池可以用很長時間.Canyoutellmehowtousethesolarsystem?你能告訴我怎樣使用太陽能取暖系統嗎？sofar①“到目前為止”，多用于現在完成時。Hehaswrittenthreebookssofar.到目前為止，已經寫了三本書。②“到此”，表示程度.Icanonlyhelphimsofar.我能幫他的僅止于此。短語拓展：=1\＊GB3①asfarasIknow/see據我所知/所看=2\*GB3②asfaras遠至；到。。。。..程度=3\*GB3③gotoofar走極端，太過分，夸張=4\＊GB3④Sofar,sogood.到目前為止一切還算順利。impressionn。印記，壓痕；印象，感覺Thethiefhadleftanimpressionofhisfootinthegarden。小偷在花園里留下了腳印.WhatIsaidmadepracticallynoimpressiononhim.我的話對他幾乎不起作用。短語拓展：①makeanimpressionon對。.。...留下印象②beundertheimpressionthat以為...。。.，認為..。..。reliableadj.可靠的，可信賴的Mymemoryisnotveryreliablethesedays.這些天我的記性不太好。I'mreliantonhimbecauseheisreliable.我之所以依靠他，是因為他很可靠.易混辨析：reliable與reliant①reliable意為“可靠的”，表示被動意義.②reliant意為“依靠的"，表示主動意義。5.allthetime一直，始終It’sareallyusefuldictionary-——Iuseitallthetime。這真是一本很有用的詞典——-我一直在用它。短語拓展：=1\＊GB3①aheadoftime提前=2\*GB3②atthetime在那時，當時=3\＊GB3③atonetime從前,一度=4\＊GB3④atatime依次，逐一，每次=5\*GB3⑤attimes間或，有時=6\*GB3⑥foratime短時間內，暫時=7\*GB3⑦intime來得及，及時=8\*GB3⑧fromtimetotime不時=9\＊GB3⑨innotime立刻，很快=10\*GB3⑩ontime準時6。averagen.平均數；平均水平v。平均分配；求出平均數adj。平均的；一般的；普通的（一般置于名詞前）=1\*GB3①above（below)theaverage在一般水平上(下),在平均水準上（下）=2\＊GB3②onan（the)average平均,一般說來=3\*GB3③averageout平均為=4\*GB3④anaverageof平均有。。.。。。appreciate=1\*GB3①vt.感激，感謝可用deeply,highly，greatly，much等副詞修飾。常見搭配:appreciatesth。感激.。..。.appreciate（sb。/one’s)doing...感激(某人）做某事appreciateitif。.。(if作形式賓語）如果..。。。.，。...。。將十分感激Idon’tappreciatebeingtreatedlikealittlechildbymyparents。我不愿被父母當作小孩子。Ishallappreciateitifyouwilldomethatfavor。如果你能幫我那個忙，我會非常感激的。=2\*GB3②vt。欣賞，重視；理解，意識到Youcan’tfullyappreciateforeignliteratureintranslation?？捶g作品不能充分地欣賞到外國文學的精髓.Iappreciateyourproblem，butIdon’tthinkIcanhelp。我理解你的困難,但我愛莫能助.詞匯鏈接:=1\＊GB3①appreciativeadj。感激的，賞識的=2\*GB3②appreciationn。欣賞，感激，理解8.amountn.數量，數額vi。合計;相當于Theirtravellingexpensesamounttosevenhundreddollars.他們的旅費合計700美元。Borrowingmoneyandnotreturningitamountstostealing。借錢不還等于偷竊。短語拓展：=1\＊GB3①amounttodoingsth。接近做某事,等同于做某事=2\*GB3②amounttosth.總計，共計=3\＊GB3③inamount總計易混辨析：number與amountnumber指“數”，與可數名詞連用。amount指“量”，與不可數名詞連用.9.get/bestuckin陷進.。。。.。中，困在。。中Thecarwasstuckinthemud。那輛車陷在泥巴里了。Wewerestuckinatrafficjam.我們遇上了交通阻塞。短語鏈接：betrapped/caughtin陷入。。..。.中,困在。...。。中短語拓展：=1\*GB3①stickby忠于=2\*GB3②stickupfor支持，為.。。。..辯護=3\*GB3③stickout伸出，突出，堅持到底=4\*GB3④stickto堅持(真理），堅持（做某事)易混辨析：stickto與insiston=1\＊GB3①stickto堅持原則、諾言、決定、計劃、意見等。它的后面只跟名詞，通常不跟動詞-ing形式。Wemuststicktoourtasktillitisfinished。我們必須繼續工作,直至完成為止.=2\＊GB3②insiston堅持意見、主張，后面可以接動名詞。Iinsistontaking/insistthatyoutakeimmediateactiontoputthisright。我堅決要求你立刻采取行動把事情處理好。10。figuren。人物；數字;外形；身材；圖表v.計算；計劃，打算Thefigureincreasesto72％duringsummervacation.在暑假期間，這個數字上升到了72％。Theyfigureonyourcomingearlytohelpthem.他們指望你們早點來幫助他們。同義詞：shape外形，身材；outline外形；diagram插圖,圖表短語拓展:=1\*GB3①agoodfigure身材好=2\*GB3②figureon估計到，指望=3\＊GB3③figureout算出,估計，推測=4\*GB3④figureup計算，結賬=5\*GB3⑤akeyfigure關鍵人物=6\*GB3⑥keepone’sfigure保持體形11。goup上升,增長（=rise，increase）啟幕，開演Priceshavegoneupagain。物價又上漲了。Thewholehousewentupinflames.整棟房子燒起來了。Whattimedoesthecurtaingoup？什么時候開演呢？近義詞：rise，increase；反義詞：reduce，godown特別警示：goup，godown,rise為不及物動詞（短語)，都不能用于被動語態。accidentn。事故；意外的事Carelessnessoftencausesaccidents.粗心常常導致事故。短語拓展：=1\*GB3①byaccident=bychance偶然地=2\＊GB3②bynoaccident并非偶然地；蓄意地=3\＊GB3③withoutaccident安全地,無恙地易混辨析:accident，incident與eventaccident指事故，意外事件;incident指小事件，也指可能引起戰爭等的政治事件；event指重大事件,體育賽事。13.relatevi。有關，涉及；與。。.。.。相關；vt。敘述，講述Thatfellownoticesnothingbutwhatrelatestohimself.除了同他自己有關的事情外，那個家伙什么都不在意。短語拓展：=1\＊GB3①relatingto關于.。。。。。，和。。。。。。有關的=2\*GB3②relateto與。。。..。有關=3\*GB3③berelatedto與。.。。.。有親屬關系，與。。。.。.相關=4\＊GB3④beconnectedwith和。.。.。。有關系=5\*GB3⑤havesth。todowithsth.和...。。.有關系易混辨析：berelativeto與berelatedtoberelativeto指“有關的，相對的”，廣義的。Supplyisrelativetodemand。供應和需求是相對的。berelatedto指“與..。。.。有親屬關系”，狹義的.He'srelatedtothePrimeMinister.他和首相是親戚。14.admitvt.承認，供認；準許.。。.。。加入Headmittedthatmistakeshadbeenmade。他承認自己犯了錯誤。短語拓展:①admitof容許=2\＊GB3②admitto承認，供認=3\*GB3③admitdoingsth.承認做過某事=4\＊GB3④o/in允許進入，讓。。。.。.進來用法：①admit后接從句.Iadmitthatitwasdifficult。我承認事情棘手.=2\＊GB3②admit后接名詞、代詞、動名詞或todoing。Headmitted(to）stealing。他對盜竊行為供認不諱。=3\*GB3③admit后跟符合結構時，常用tobe結構作賓補.Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult.你必須承認這項任務是艱巨的.15.addictedadj。有癮的，上癮的常構成be/becomeaddictedto短語，to為介詞.Somepeoplehavebecomeaddictedtogambling.有些人賭博成癮。Hersonisaddictedtocomputergames。她兒子對電腦游戲入了迷。16。giveup放棄，不再做某事Onceyouhavesetagreatgoalforthefuture,youshouldn’tgiveituponthehalfway.一旦設定了未來的偉大目標，你就不應該半途而廢。短語拓展：①giveaway分發；泄漏，暴漏②giveback還給③givein讓步，妥協，投降=4\*GB3④giveinto屈從，遷就，向.。。。..讓步,投降=5\*GB3⑤giveoff散發=6\＊GB3⑥giveone'slifeto把一生獻給.。..。。=7\*GB3⑦giveone'sregardsto向。。問好=8\＊GB3⑧giveout分發；被用完，耗盡=9\＊GB3⑨giveoverto移交給。。。.。。，交出17.onaverage一般來說，通常Onaverage，mensmokemorecigarettesthanwomen.一般來說,男子比女子吸煙多。JapanesepeopleonaveragelivemuchlongerthanEuropeans。日本人的平均壽命要比歐洲人長得多。短語拓展:above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平18.occupyv.占領，占用；使忙于，使從事Isanyoneoccupyingthisseat?有人占了這個座位嗎？Thelessonsoccupythewholemorning.功課占用了整個上午。Heoccupiedhimselfincollectingstamps.他忙于收集郵票。Helenwasfullyoccupiedwithbusinessmatters，sowedidn’twanttobotherher。海倫全身心地忙于工作,所以我們不想打擾她.詞匯鏈接：occupationn。工作，職業;占領,侵占短語拓展：①occupysb。=keepsb。occupied使某人忙碌②beoccupiedindoingsth。/withsth.忙于做某事③occupyoneselfin/with忙于（做某事）19.regularadj。有規律的，規則的；定期的;平常的，普通的Hiswayoflifeisquiteregular。他的生活方式很有規律。Ourregularsleeping—placeisinabedroom.我們通常的就寢處是臥室.詞匯鏈接：=1\＊GB3①regulatevt.調整，調節=2\*GB3②regulationn。調節,管理，控制=3\*GB3③regularlyadv.經常地，正常地常見搭配:=1\*GB3①regularcustomers?？?2\＊GB3②regularprograms固定節目21.attractiveadj。吸引的，有吸引力的,引起注意的Womenwhoareover30canbequiteattractive。30多歲的女人也可以很有魅力。詞匯拓展：=1\＊GB3①attractvt。吸引=2\*GB3②attractionn。吸引，具有吸引力的事物（或人）=3\＊GB3③attractivelyadv.誘人地=4\*GB3④attractivenessn.吸引力易混詞：attributiveadj。限定的，起定語作用的；effectiveadj。有效的,生效的;affectiveadj。感情方面的，表達感情的21。somehowadv。以某種方式;不知怎么地Wemuststophimfromseeinghersomehow.不管怎么著，我們必須阻止他見到她。Somehow,Idon'tfeelIcantrusthim。不知什么緣故，我覺得我不能信任他。詞匯拓展：anyhow=anyway(adv.)無論如何，不管怎樣;不論用何種方式22。suitvt。適合Doyouthinkthisstylesuitsme?你覺得這種款式適合我嗎？Agoodteachershouldsuithislessonstotheageofhispupils.一位優秀的老師應使他的課適合學生的年齡.易混辨析：fit，suit與match=1\*GB3①fit常表示大小、形狀合適，引申為“吻合”.Doesthekeyfitthelock？這把鑰匙能開這把鎖嗎？=2\＊GB3②suit常表示顏色，衣著，發型，時間，氣候，條件，地位等適合某人，作及物動詞。Longhairsuitsher.她適合留長發。=3\*GB3③match常表示物與物在色調、形狀、性質、設計等方面搭配協調，很吻合，可作及物或不及物動詞。Thecolorofthecurtainsmatchesthewallpaper。窗簾的顏色和壁紙很相配.23。damagen。［U］損失,破壞;［C](pl。）損失賠償金；v.損害，毀壞常見搭配：do/causedamageto對...。.。造成破壞易混辨析：damage,destroy與ruin=1\*GB3①damage指價值、用途降低或外表損壞等，不一定全部破壞，也指可以修復的破壞。Theheavyraindamagedmanyhouses。大雨毀壞了許多房屋。=2\＊GB3②destroy指徹底毀壞，以致不能或很難修復。Thattownwasdestroyedinabigfire.那個城鎮在一場大火中被毀了。=3\*GB3③ruin指以自然或人為力量破壞，使無法恢復原狀。Muchofthecoastlinehasbeenruinedbytourism。旅游業使這條海岸線大部分遭到破壞。24。nowhereadv。無處,任何地方都不HewentnowherelastSaturday.上個星期天他什么地方都沒去.Wecouldfindnowheretoparkthecar.我們找不到地方停車.Suchmethodswillgetyounowhere.這些方法將不會產生結果。拓展:=1\*GB3①nowhere置于句首時句子應使用部分倒裝。NowhereelsehaveIseenabetterperformance.我在其他任何地方都沒看過更好的表演。=2\＊GB3②不僅nowhere放在句首時句子應使用倒裝結構，在never，hardly，notonly，nor,little,seldom，notuntil，hardly.。。when，nosooner...than,bynomeans等否定或半否定意義的副詞或詞組開頭的句子中，主謂也要倒裝。25.frequentadj。時常發生的，頻繁的afrequentvisitor?？蚏ainsarefrequenthereinspring。這兒春季常下雨。詞匯鏈接:=1\＊GB3①frequentlyadv。時常地，頻繁地=2\＊GB3②frequencyn.頻率，頻繁=3\＊GB3③infrequentadj.不頻繁的26.faren。（車、船、飛機等的）票價,費用;vi.進展Allfaresplease。請買票.Howareyoufaringwithyourproject?你的計劃進展如何？常見搭配：=1\*GB3①bus/taxifares公共汽車/出租車費=2\*GB3②asingle/returnfare單程/往返票價易混辨析：fare，fee,charge與tip=1\＊GB3①fare指付交通工具的費用，如車費、船費、機票費等。=2\＊GB3②fee指酬金，手續費,學費等。=3\*GB3③charge指付給服務或貨物所需費用，如診斷費,運費，手續費等.=4\*GB3④tip指小費.27。environmentn。環境,周圍狀況Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment,sothatwehavesomethingtoleaveforourchildren。我們應該保護好環境，以便將來能給我們的孩子們留下一些東西。易混辨析:environment,circumstances與surroundings=1\＊GB3①environment表示環繞著某一特定的人或物并對其產生某種影響的“環境”。=2\*GB3②circumstances（一般用復數）指某事或動作發生時的“情況”,常與under或in連用，表示“在。.。.。。情況下”.=3\*GB3③surroundings（一定用復數）指“周圍事物，環境”。28。affordvt。=1\*GB3①買得起（某物）；抽得出(時間)IlikethecarverymuchbutIcan’taffordit。我很喜歡這輛車但我買不起.I'dliketogoonholidaybutIcan’taffordthetime.我很想去度假，可是抽不出時間來.=2\＊GB3②擔負得起Wesimplycan’taffordtooffendsuchanimportantcustomers。得罪這樣一位重要客戶，我們可擔當不起。=3\＊GB3③給予，提供Televisionaffordspleasuretomanypeople。電視給很多人帶來樂趣。拓展：afford常用在can,can't，beableto后：can'taffordtodosth。負擔不起29.massn。=1\*GB3①（聚成一體的）團,塊，堆Theshipcutitswayslowlytroughmassesofice.船破開冰塊緩緩前進。Therearemassesofpeoplehere。這兒有許多人。Therewasamassofchildrenintheyard。院子里有很多孩子。=2\*GB3②用復數表示“群眾”Themassesarethetruemakersofhistory。群眾是歷史真正的締造者。常見搭配：a。amassof(massesof）眾多，大量hemass總體上c。masscommunication大眾傳媒d.massmeeting群眾大會e。massmedium大眾傳播工具詞匯鏈接：a。massiveadj。大量的，大規模的b.mass—producevt.成批制造c。mass-productionn.成批制造30.base.。.on。。.把。。.。..建立在。..。.。的基礎上Thebookisbasedonatruestory。這本書以一個真實的故事為原型.Youshouldbaseyouropiniononthefacts.你應當把你的觀點建立在事實的基礎上。Ibasemyhopeonthegoodnewswehadyesterday。我把希望寄托在我們昨天得到的好消息上。提示：建立在事實基礎上的觀點（誤）anopinionbasingonthefacts(正）anopinionbasedonthefacts例1。Usingenergyistodevelopthepowerofthesun’slightandheat。A.sunB。windC。solarD。water例2.Progresssofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.A.wasB.hadbeenC。hasbeenD。willbe例3.Myfirstofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman。expressionattentionsatisfactionimpression例4.--—Johnisvery。--—Ifhepromisestodosomethinghe'lldoit。A。reliableB。confidentC.independentD。flexible例5。IagreedbutlaterIchangedmymind.A.intimeB。atthetimeC。innotimeD。fromtimetotime例6.(2014陜西高考）I'dappreciateifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome。A.itB。youC.oneD。this例7。（2015福建高考）thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries，theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp。A。WhileB。UnlessC。SinceD.Until例8。（2015重慶高考）Bachdiedin1750，butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcenturyhismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized。A.whileB。thoughC.thatD。after基礎演練一。根據提示在空白處填寫單詞.1。Wearelookingforsomeonewhoisrandhard-working。2。That’sjustbecauseyoucan’tamusic。3.Cyclistswhogavesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelppreventa.4.WhatimemostwasthesceneryofChangbaiMountain.5。Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaigntoanewcustomerstoitsstores。二.單項選擇。1.Therewasnothingspecialaboutthefilm—--itwasonly。A。average B.available C。normal D。strange2?！?—Howfarapartdotheylive?--—Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighborhood。A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C。Aswellas D。Asoftenas3.Whileshopping,Imeetmyfriendbutwedon’ttalkmuch.A.fromtimetotime B。soonerorlater C.moreorless D.byandby4。It'sverykindofyoutooffertohelpme.Ishallalwaysyou.A.appreciate B.thankfulto C.thanksto D。begratefulto5.Themanagerthoughthewasapersonandtoldhimallaboutthemewplan。A.confident B.famous C.reliable D.dependent6。Theynotonlymakeitdifficulttosleepatnight，buttheyaredamagetoourhousesandshopsofhistoricalinterest。A。doing B。raising C。putting D。producing7.bythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm。A。Attracting B。Attracted C.Tobeattracted D.Havingattracted8.Heoccupiedhimselfsolvingtheproblem。A。in B.to C。of D。for9。Itisdifficulttocauseandeffectinthiscase.A.unite B.think C。relate D。describe10。Withthepricesofeverydaygoods,hecanhardlysupporthisfamilynow.A.goingup B.goup C.raise D.raising鞏固提高一.完成句子。1。iswhateverybodymustlearnbyheart.（environment)保護環境是每個人必須牢記的事.2。Withnobodysupportingher，thegirl（give）.由于沒有人支持她，這個女孩不得不輟學。3.Asthepriceofmeat，moreandmorefarmerswouldliketofeedpigs.（goup）由于豬肉的價格不斷上漲，越來越多的農民愿意養豬。4。Beforethewitnessandevidence，thethiefhadnochoicebut。(admit)在人證和物證面前,這個小偷別無選擇只有承認偷了我的電腦。5.Inourcity,。(average）在我們城市，平均一周就有一起交通事故發生。6.Inthenearfuture,。（use)在不久的將來,太陽能將在人們的日常生活中得到充分的利用.7。UncleWangisthatallthepeopleturntohimforhelpwhentheyhavedifficulties.(reliable）王叔叔是一個如此可信賴的人,以致所有的人有困難時都請他幫忙。8。usuallysucceedintheircareers.（appreciate）欣賞別人長處的人,通常獲得成功的職業生涯.9.（2015福建高考改編)——-IwonderhowMaryafteralltheseyears。-—-Byworkingouteveryday。———我好奇瑪麗這些年是怎么保持身材的。-——每天鍛煉。二.單項選擇. 1。Pleasepassmethosebooks，three________.A。atthetime B.intime C.innotime D.atatime2。Theargumentisbasedonthebeliefthatinregularclassesthesechildrenareheldbackintheirintellectual(智力的）growthbylearningsituationsthataredesignedforthe________children。A。smart B.curious C.mature D。average3。Eggs,althoughnourishing,have________offatcontent。A.largenumber B.alargenumber C.ahighamount D。thehighamount4.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel________andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsorreplytounwantedtexts。A.trapped B。excited C.confused D.amused5。Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould________it.A。directto B.stickto C。leadto D。referto6.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.A。makeup B.figureout C。lookthrough D.putoff7。-—-Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________intheyearstocome？--—Sorry,Ihavenoidea。A。liftingup B.goingup C.bringingup D。growingup8。Thematter________yourfatecannotbetakenforgranted。A。relatingto B。relatedto C.relateto D.torelateto9.(2014四川高考）WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool________Mr.Smithgotangry?A.why B。who C.where D。that一。選詞并用其適當形式填空。reliable；getstuckin；impression；goup；appreciate；onaverage;bestressedout；cuttheriskof；befedupwith；enjoythebenefitsof；beaddictedto1.Mr.Liis________soyoucangivehimthematerial.2.Ihavethe________thatI'veseenthatmanbefore.3.Icouldn’thavemanagedwithoutyourhelp.Ido________it。4。Inthelast5years，thenumberofprivatecars________by40％inthiscity.5。Legpowerandregularexercisehelpsto________heartdiseaseby50%。6。________,afamilywilluse5kgofwoodperdaytocookonasimplewoodstove.7。I________thetrafficjam，soIboughtabicycleandbeganridingtowork。8。Weoften________trafficjamsandthenarriveatworkorschool。9.PeopleinAmsterdamhavebeen________cyclingformanyyears。10。Headmitshe________hiscaranddrivesitanywhere。二.單項選擇.1。Ifyouleavetheclub，youwillnotbe________backin.A。received B。admitted C.turned D。moved2.Somechildren________computergamesanddestroytheirfuture。A。hasaddictedto B。haveaddictedto C.areaddictedto D。areaddictto3.--—Smokingisbadforyourhealth?！?-Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t________。A.giveitup B。giveitin C。giveitout D。giveitaway4.Hewastoobusilyoccupied________totheshow。A.togo B.going C。withgoing D。ingoing5.Iobservedanumberofintelligentchildrenwhoweretakenoutofaspecialclassandplacedina________class.A.separate B.regular C.new D。boring6.I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusiness。________,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.However B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Though7.Theaccidentcausedsome________tomycar，butit’snothingserious。A。harm B.injury C.ruin D。damage8。Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，butnowhereelse________suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind B。youcouldfind C。youcanfind D。couldyoufind9。Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea________occurrence，isnowundercontrol.A。general B.normal C.frequent D.particular10。Hesayshereallycan’t________towaitanotherday。A.waste B。afford C。spend D。cost__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一.完形填空。Thenightwasdark,thoughsometimesthemovingcloudsallowedastarortwotobeseeninthesky.Thepoormenheldontoanybitof1theycouldfind.TheycalledtotheMariefor2butshewasfarbeyondthereachofthehumanvoice.Atoneo'clockinthemorningsuddenlysome3wereseeninthedistance:anothership！Theshoutsofthe4wereheardonboard，andwillinghandspulledthemoutofthewater。The5oftheshipthathadarrivedatthesceneintimeto6theirliveswastheEllen。Whathad7hertotheexactspotthroughthedarknessandthepathlesssea?Hercaptainhadknown8ofthewreck（沉船)andhad,9,attempted（試圖）tosailawayfromit.Butlethimspeakfor10?！?1Iwasforcedbythewindtochangecourse（航線），asmallbirdflew12theshiponceortwiceandthenflewatmyface。Itookno13ofthisuntilexactlythesamethinghappeneda14time，whichcausedmetothinkitrather15。WhileIwas16this，thesamebird,forthethirdtime,madeitsappearanceandflewaboutinthe17wayasbefore.Iwasthenpersuadedtochangemycoursebacktotheoriginal(原先的）one.Ihadnotgonefar18Iheardastrangevoice；andwhenItriedto19wheretheycamefrom，IfoundIwasinthemiddleofpeoplewhohadbeenshipwrecked.I20didmybesttosavethem.”PAGE\?！?頁：’＃’

'”1。A。land B。grass C。water D.woodPAGE\#"’頁：'?！?/p>

’”2。A。food B.help C。hope D.lifePAGE\＃"’頁:’＃'

’”3。A.1ights B。ships C。people D。housesPAGE\?！?頁:’#'

'”4.A.swimmers B。sailors C。fishes D.rescuersPAGE\#"’頁:’#’

'"5。A.owner B.captain C。name D.diverPAGE\#”’頁：’?！?/p>

’"6.A。make B。lose C.keep D.savePAGE\#"’頁：’#'

’”7.A.brought B。caused C。carried D.helpedPAGE\＃”'頁:’?！?/p>

'”8。A。something B.nothing C。anything D。everythingPAGE\#”’頁：'#'

'"9.A.however B.instead C。indeed D。thereforePAGE\?！薄?'#'

'"10。A.itself B.ourselves C。themselves D。himselfPAGE\#"'頁：’?！?/p>

'”11。A。Justas B.Evenif C.Onlybecause D.AsseenasPAGE\＃”’頁：'＃'

'"12。A。below B.under C。across D。outPAGE\＃"'頁：'#'

'"13.A。notice B。attention C。look D。interestPAGE\＃”'頁:'＃'

'”14。A。first B。second C。third D。longPAGE\#”'頁：’＃'

’"15。A。unusual B.friendly C.funny D.surprisingPAGE\#”’頁：'#'

’"16。A.thinking B.searching C.wondering D。consideringPAGE\＃"’頁:'#’

’"17.A。different B.same C。wrong D.directPAGE\＃"’頁:'＃'

'"18。A.until B.while C.when D.afterPAGE\＃”’頁:'＃'

’”19.A。makesure B。lookout C.learnfrom D.becertainPAGE\?！薄摚?#’

'”20.A。carefully B。immediately C。bravely D。probably二.根據短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ATherearemanyfactorswhichmayhaveaninfluenceonauditsandchildrenbeingabletofeedahealthylife。21。Often,bothparentsworkoutsidethehome。Childrenareexpectedtotakeonmoreresponsibilityathometohelptheirparents.theyalsohavesportingandleisureactivitiesaswellasschoolexpectations。Thebusynessalsoaddsanotherfactor：theneedtousecarstogetfromoneplacetoanotherquickly.22。Computers，DVDs，CDs，television，PlayStationsandX–boxeshavebecomemajorleisureactivities，ratherthantraditionalmoreactivepursuits.Thishasledtoalifestyleoflessexercise.23.Unfortunately，theyalsopromotefastfoodwhichfitseasilyintobusylifestyles。itismuchmoreconvenientattimestobuyaquicktakeawayratherthanprepareameal.Themediaconstantlybombard（轟炸)theiraudiencewith“perfect”bodyimages,theneedtobuythemostfashionableclothes，themostup–to–datecomputergames,thebestplacestovisitandthebestthingstodo。Environmentsvary。24。Thiscanbeharmfultopeoplewhosufferfrombreathingdifficulties。Environmentswherepassivesmokingisunavoidablemakeitdifficulttoleadahealthylife。25.Anypersonwhowantstobehealthywillfindawaytobehealthy——-ifhe/sheismotivatedenough！A.Themediaprovideentertainmentandinformation.B.Ad