第9頁（共9頁）Unit1SectionAStartingout&Understandingideas一、完成句子1.您將與管理辦公室簽訂初步租賃協議并支付押金。Youwillsignapreliminaryrentalagreementwiththemanagementofficeand.

2.那個年輕人為了給新老板留下好印象而努力表現自己。Thatyoungmantriestoprojecthimselfinordertothenewboss.

3.美國人比我們更加意識到技術應用在教育中的重要性。TheAmericansoftechnology’susesineducationthanweare.

4.對工作方式做一些小的改變會比較容易。It’squiteeasytomakequitesmallchangestoyouwork.

5.在美國,所有的婦女最終都有選舉權。AllwomenfinallyintheUnitedStates.

6.人們發現在除夕夜會因為興奮而很難入睡。PeoplefallasleeponSpringFestivalEvebecauseofexcitement.

二、閱讀理解WhenShakespearewastwenty-one,hewenttoLondontotryhisfortuneinthatgreatandinterestingcity.TherewasthefamousLondonBridgeandSt.Paul’sCathedral,andpalacesandmarketsandlongstreetsfullofshops.Then,too,therewerethedailycrowdswherecouldbeseenpeoplefromallovertheworld.Knights,scholarsandthehighwayman(攔路強盜)orthief,whohadbeeninfamousforhiscleverrobberies,passedbyeachother.Here,also,werenoblemendressedingold,fromItalyandSpainandFrance;slavesfromSpanishAmerica,seacaptainsandministers,soldiersandservants—allheldbychanceorinterestwithinthegraywallswhichcircledLondon,andwhosegatesgavewelcometoasstrangeacrowdascouldbefoundintheworld.IntothiscuriouscrowdcameShakespeare,quicktoseeandeagertolearn.Andbeforelongallthesestrangesightswereasfamiliartohimasthefacesofhisowntown’sresidents.Eachonetolditsstorytohimsoplainlythat,asbeforehehadlearnedthesecretsofthefieldsandwoods,sonowhelearnedmenandmen’sintereststhatmakeupthegreatworld.Andhelearnedtheselessonssowellthatwhenhecametowritehisplays,hemadesuchuseofthemasnowriterevermadebeforeorsince;foritistheuseofthisknowledgeoftheworld,combinedwithhisowngenius,thatmakesShakespearethegreatestdramatistthathaseverlived.1.WhatwasLondonlikeinShakespeare’seyeswhenhefirstwentthere?A.Dirtyandsmall.B.Strangeandinteresting.C.Infamousandterrible.D.Familiarandmodern.2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShakespeare?A.Shakespearegotinspirationtowritefromhishometown,London.B.ShakespearewaseagertomakefriendswiththenoblemeninLondon.C.Shakespearewasgoodatobservingandlearningfromthedailylife.D.Shakespearebecamethegreatestdramatistowingtohisowngenius.3.Whatdoestheword“one”inParagraph5referto?A.Crowd. B.Sight.C.Face. D.Resident.4.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom.

A.aposter B.atextbookC.anadvertisement D.anannouncement三、閱讀填句StayonthebrightersideoflifeOneveryimportantcomponentofoptimismisgratitudeorfeelinggrateful.Infact,thereisastrongconnectionbetweenagratefulattitudeandaheightenedsenseofwell-being.Appreciateallthepositivesinyourlifebystartingagratitudejournalinordertorememberwhatyou’regratefulfor.1

Feelingdown?Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourselfwaitingfortheuniversetothrowyouabone,tryactinglikeyou’rehappy—evenifyouaren’t.Asinceresmileandaforcedsmilewillcausethesamechemicalreactionsinyourbrain,soyoucanactuallyfoolyourmindintofeelingbetterbymakingitreactchemicallyasifthingsweregoingwell.2Reassureyourselfthateverythingisgood—evenifyoudon’tfeelit.

“3Ifyou’restuckintraffic,theneverythingelsemustbegoinghorriblytoo,”saysAnneParker,awellnesscounselor.Byblowingnegativeeventsoutofproportion,you’resettingyourselfupforfeelingdownallday.Instead,acknowledgethatyou’restuckintraffic,butalsobringtomindsomethinggood,likethebeautifulsceneryoutsidethewindow.Thatway,you’llgetinthehabitofforbiddingnegativecircumstancesfromblanketingyourwholeday.

Swearingtolose20poundsortorunamarathonseemslikegoalsleadingtohappiness,buttheytaketimetoachieve.4Youmayevenendupadmittingthatyouhavebeendefeated.However,ifyoufocusonthesmallmilestonesthatoccuralongtheway,youwillfeelpositiveaboutyourprogress,whichwillgiveyouthestrengthtokeepgoing.

5Trymakingsomeoneelse’sdaybetter.AreportbyUnitedHealthcareandVolunteerMatchfoundthatvolunteersare72%morelikelytocharacterizethemselvesasoptimisticcomparedwithnon-volunteers.Plus,89%ofvolunteerssaythatvolunteeringhasimprovedtheirsenseofwell-being,and92%saythatitenrichestheirsenseofpurposeinlife.

A.Trytohelpsomeoneinneed.B.Wanttogiveyourattitudealift?C.Peopletendtothinkinaneither-orway.D.Actinanoptimisticway—smile,laugh,tellajoke.E.You’llfailtoappreciatemoreimportantthingsinyourlife.F.Byfocusingonnothavingaccomplishedthemyet,youwillstarttofeeldownonyourself.G.Byrememberingthepleasantthingsinyourlife,youcanactuallyturnanegativeattitudearound.一、完成句子1.paythedeposit2.makeagoodimpressionon3.aremoreawareoftheimportance4.thewaythat5.gettherighttovote6.findithardto二、閱讀理解1.B細節理解題。根據第一段以及第五段第二句可知莎士比亞剛到達倫敦時,在他眼中這是一個奇怪而有趣的地方,故選B項。2.C推理判斷題。根據第五、六兩段的內容可知年輕的莎士比亞善于觀察,并且熱衷于在生活中學習,故選C項。3.B詞義猜測題。本句承接上句,由此可知指代上一句中的sight,故選B項。4.B推理判斷題。本文介紹了莎士比亞初到倫敦時的經歷,以及這些經歷對于他的文學創作的影響,最有可能出自一本教科書,故選B項。三、閱讀填句1.G。根據空前一句可知寫感恩日記是為了記住你感恩的事,可推知,要記住一些愉快的事來獲得幸福感。故選G項。2.D。根據空前一句可知你可以騙你自己的心裝作很快樂,就好像事情