學業分層測評(九)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Whatcanwedotopreventthediseasespreading?2．Allsecretpowersofnatureareatyourcommand.3．Theemperorcaresmorefornewclothesthanforanythingelse.4．Childrenagedbelow10shouldbe_accompanied(accompany)byparents.5．Howwasyourtrip？I'mdying(die)tohearallaboutit.6．Shootassoonastheycomewithinrange.7．Thegirlwas_committed(commit)tothecareofanaunt.8．Whatyousaynowisnotconsistent(consist)withwhatyousaidlastweek.9．Headoresgoing(go)outwithfriendsandhasbegundiscoveringrestaurants，barsandclubs.10．Theenemyforcesweresuperiorinnumbers.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Therelationbetweenteacherandpupilisnotwhatitusedto.____________________________________________________________2．Heinventedageneratorsuperiorthananyoneinexistence.____________________________________________________________3．Weadorehimwithhisintegrityandbrilliantdiplomaticaccomplishment.____________________________________________________________4．Itisabeautifulhouse，consistsoffourroomsandabathroom.____________________________________________________________5．Athinkingpersonmustcommithimselftoworkforpeace.____________________________________________________________6．Theyoungmandiedofthecar'shitting.____________________________________________________________7．Who'sgoingtoaccompanyhimbythepiano?____________________________________________________________8．Theteachergaveacommandthatallthepupilsgatheredatonce.____________________________________________________________9．IwonderwhichIcandoaboutimprovingmygrades.【導學號：04752045】____________________________________________________________10．Allthetimelastyear，hewillsitthereforhourssometimesdoingnothingatall.____________________________________________________________【答案】1.to后邊加be2.than改為toconsisting5.work改為working6.of改為fromgather9.which改為what10.will改為would

3.with改為7.by改為

foron

4.consists改為8.gathered改為Ⅲ.閱讀理解TheMostBeautifulHeartOnedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowdgathered，andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.Therewasnotaflaw(瑕疵)init.Suddenly，anoldmanappearedandsaid，“Why，yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulasmine！”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman'sheart.Itwasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandotherpiecesput，inbuttheydidn'tfitquiteright，andtherewereseveraljaggededges.Infact，insomeplacesthereweredeepholeswherewholepiecesweremissing.Theyoungmanlaughed“.Comparingyourheartwithmine，mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars”.“Yes，”saidtheoldman，“Yourslooksperfect，butIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee，everyscarrepresentsapersontowhomIhavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem，andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren'texact，Ihavesomeroughedges，whichIcherish，becausetheyremindmeoftheloveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway，buttheotherpersonhasn'treturnedapieceofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptyholes—givingloveistakingachance.Althoughthesecutsarepainful，theystayopen，remindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo，andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceI'vebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis？”Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman，reachedintohisperfectheart，andrippedapieceout.Heofferedittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart，thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman'sheart.Itfit，butnotperfectly，asthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart，notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever，sincelovefromtheoldman'sheartflowedintohis.Theyembracedandwalkedawaysidebyside.Howsaditmustbetogothroughlifewithawholeuntouchedheart!【語篇解讀】文章經過一個年輕人的圓滿的心和老人盡是傷痕的心比較，讓我們看到盡是傷痕的心代表分享過愛，讓我們知道真切的美麗是什么。1．Theyoungmanlaughedattheoldmaninthebeginningbecausehethought________.A．hisownheartwasperfectwhiletheoldman'suglyB．theoldmanwassillyenoughtomisunderstandhimC．youngpeopleshouldhaveamorebeautifulheartD．hecouldcommandinstantrespectfromthecrowd【剖析】細節理解題。由文章第四段中“Comparingyourheartwithmine，mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars”.可知A項正確。【答案】A2．Whywouldn'ttheoldmantradehisheartfortheyoungman's?A．Becausehehadexchangedhisheartwithsomebodyelse.B．Becausetheyoungmanrefusedtohelppeopleinneed.C．Becausehehadaheartfulloflovesharedwithothers.D．Becausetheyoungmanwastoovaintogainhistrust.【剖析】推理判斷題。由文章中間部分可知，老人的心盡管傷痕累累，但卻充滿與別人之間的愛，故C項正確。【答案】C3．Themissingpiecesintheoldman'sheartmeant________.A．somepeoplehelpedbytheoldmanforgottopayhimB．givinglovesometimesinvolvedrisksandhurtC．peoplewhosharedloveshouldbegratefulD．lovingapersonwithouthurtingyourself【剖析】細節理解題。由文章第七段中“SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway，buttheotherpersonhasn'treturnedapieceofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptyholes—givingloveistakingachance.”可知B項正確。【答案】B4．Whatmadetheyoungmanfeelhisheartmorebeautifulthaneverintheend?A．Themovingstorytoldbytheoldman.B．Hisfreshunderstandingoftruebeauty.C．Makinggoodfriendswiththeoldmanatlast.D．Theflowinglovefromtheoldman'sheartintohis.【剖析】細節理解題。由文章倒數第三段“Theyoungmanlookedathisheart，notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever，sincelovefromtheoldman'sheartflowedintohis.”可知D項正確。【答案】DⅣ.完形填空Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass，andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto__1__gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher，MissSadia，cametoourschool.Onedayafterclass，she__2__thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecame__3__tomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjustanormalconversatio.Afterthatday，shegavemeparticular__4__anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeeling__5__someonebelievedme，andmy__6__startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater，shemovedintoahousenearmy__7__.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant不(斷的)supporthelpedme，__8__inmystudies，asIknewshewouldcheckmygradesbothinhersubject__9__theothersubjects.Ifinally__10__secondinmyclass.Then，aftergradesix，shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)__11__stillkeptaconstant(不斷的)checkonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven，we__12__spoke，butbythenIhadbecomethe__13__inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool，Iwas__14__withher,assheneveransweredthe__15__whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday，ourpaths(路)__16__again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot__17__askingher，“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome？”“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree__18__onyourownroots，notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel__19__ofyou.Youareyourinspiration(靈感，激勵)anddonotneedto__20__ashoulder，”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything，butIsmiled.I'llalwaysthankher.【語篇解讀】本文表達了作者在小學時由于一開始老師和家長都認為自己學習很差，因此要留級。這時遇到了一位名叫

MissSadia的老師，作者在她的幫助和激勵下，成績很快就上來了，但是等到作者的成績上來今后，

MissSadia不再和他講話。待到作者在畢業后的一次偶遇，他問起他的老師疏遠他的原因，結果老師說其原因就是讓他自己獨立，不要總是依賴別人。作者很感謝MissSadia老師。1．A.jumpB．attendC．copyD．repeat【剖析】jump跳；attend參加；copy復印；repeat重復。依照“Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass，andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.”可知，老師和家長都認為“我”是差生，因此不得不留級。應選D。【答案】D2．A.heardB．noticedC．learnedD．sensed【剖析】hear聽聞；notice注意到；learn學會；sense感覺到。一天放學后，她注意到我一個人孤獨地待著，應選B。【答案】B3．A.upB．backC．offD．down【剖析】comeup走近；comeback回來；comeoff舉行；comedown下來。她走過來和“我”談話了起來，應選A。【答案】A4．A.attentionB．attractionC．explanationD．examination【剖析】attention注意；attraction吸引人的事物；explanation講解；examination考試。她給“我”特其他關注，應選A。【答案】

A5．A.whichC．what

B．thatD．/【剖析】

這里是同位語從句，

that在從句中不作成分只起連接作用，不能夠省略。應選B。【答案】B6．A.wordsB．objectsC．classesD．grades【剖析】words話；objects物體；classes班級；grades分數，成績。她那科的成績開始提高了，應選D。【答案】D7．A.homeB．schoolC．hotelD．company【剖析】home家；school學校；hotel酒店；company公司。依照“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool”.放學后一起回家能夠看出應選A。【答案】A8．A.generallyB．actuallyC．especiallyD．usually【剖析】generally平時；actually實質上；especially特別，特別；usually平時。她不斷地幫助“我”，特別是在學習上，應選C。【答案】C9．A.butB．orC．aswell

D．and【剖析】

but表示前后是轉折關系；

or表示前后是選擇關系；

aswell也；and和。由于“我”知道她會把她的那科和其他科一起檢查的，應選

D。【答案】

D10．A.receivedB．cameC．caughtD．held【剖析】receive收到；comesecond獲得第二名；catch抓住；hold抓住。最后“我”獲得班級第二名，應選B。【答案】B11．A.butB．asC．orD．so【剖析】but表示前后是轉折關系；as表示原因；or表示前后是選擇關系；so表示前后是前因結果。老師開始慢慢地疏遠“我”，但是還是經常檢查“我”的學習成績，應選A。【答案】

A12．A.everC．once【剖析】

ever

從前；often

B．oftenD．hardly經常；once從前；hardly

幾乎不。當“我”上七年級時，我們幾乎就不講話了，應選D。【答案】D13．A.oldestB．strongestC．bestD．cleverest【剖析