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2021年遼寧省沈陽市統招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs______tothemountainousareanextweek()
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
2.Therelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenastronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren()
A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having
3.(),Icannotspareanytimetoreadit
A.Howeveramusingthestoryis
B.Howeverthestoryisamusing
C.Nomateramusingthestoryis
D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
4.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney()
A.abusinessmansmartis
B.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessman
D.smartabusinessmanis
5.Jack,theboss,askedSteventoleave—,hewasfired()
A.what’smore
B.inotherwords
C.onthecontrary
D.inaddition
6.Youcan'tgothatway,I'mafraid,astheroadis______repair()
A.forB.inC.underD.on
7.Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan()
A.forB.toC.withD.of
8.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()
A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize
9.—Whattimeisthefootballgameon?
—Ihave_____,butIcancheckitforyouinthenewspaper()
A.notideaB.noideaC.noideasD.notideas
10.Doyou()toknowMr.Cooper’stelephonenumberandmailaddress
A.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel
11.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()
A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though
12.Why_____metodoit_____youcandoityourself()
A.asking;thoughB.ask;whenC.toask;sinceD.asked;while
13.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhislieatonce()
A.sawoffB.sawtoC.sawoverD.sawthrough
14.Wewilllosemoneythisyearunlessthatneweconomicplanofyoursmiracles()
A.isworkingB.worksC.willbeworkingD.worked
15.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()
A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality
16.Pianoisapopular______()
A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool
17.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
18.WemovedtoLondonwecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
19.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory()
A.forB.ofC.withD.to
20.Itisnoteasyforfreshmentogetusedto____adormroomwithothers()
A.shareB.sharingC.sharedD.shares
二、情景對話(10題)21.72.____()
22.68.____()
23.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
24.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
25.Mike:Goodmorning!1
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.2
Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:4
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.
Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!
Mike:Goodbye!
1()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
26.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
27.69.____()
28.
6.____
29.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
30.2()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
三、填空題(5題)31.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder
32.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
34.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
四、情景對話(5題)36.73.____()
37.8.____()
38.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
39.69.____()
40.75.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Victoriacan______tomakesomepocketmoney()
A.washcatsanddogs
B.goforwalks
C.collectnewspapers
D.waterflowers
42.Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion(暴亂).IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn’tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.
Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.
Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,Grandfather,mayIpolishyourshoes?Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiled,andgaveherashoetopolish.
Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform.
Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform.Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.
Thegirlsaidthankstohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.
IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedawaybythelightofthiskindact.
IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,IcanshowmyappreciationofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing
Whatdidthegirlneed()
A.Apairofnewshoes
B.Auniformforherbrother
C.Auniformforherself
D.Apairofsecond-handshoes
43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.It’sgoodforpeopletohavebathonlyatnight
B.It’sgoodforpeopletokeepcleanbyhavingbaths
C.Americanpeoplewerenotallowedtohaveabathevery30days
D.Themorefrequentlywehavebaths,thebetterhealthwe’llbein
44.Cocohadherhatsthoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning()
A.fancierthan
B.differentfrom
C.similarto
D.moreexpensivethan
45.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis__________()
A.approximatelysixhours
B.aroundtenhours
C.abouteighthours
D.notstatedinthepassage
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B你檢查過下周要送到山區的所有CD了嗎?
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B根據句中的時間狀語nextweek可知,空處應用不定式形式作后置定語,表示將來要發生的事情。又因send和CDs之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用不定式的被動式tobesent,在這里相當于whicharetobesent。故選B
2.C親子關系對孩子的性格有很大的影響。
[考點]主謂一致和動詞時態
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,本句的主語為Therelationship,是不可數名詞,所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。根據句意可知,本句是對事實的一般性敘述,所以應用一般現在時。故選C
3.A不管這個故事多么有趣,我都抽不出時間來看。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思,都可引導讓步狀語從句。其基本結構為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個選項中只有A項符合該結構。故選A
4.D不論一個商人多么聰明,他不可能從未損失過錢。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Dnomatterhow相當于however,引導讓步狀語從句,其后應接形容詞或副詞,且應用陳述語序。故選D
5.BB句意:老板杰克要求史蒂夫離開——換句話說,他被解雇了。詞義辨析。what’smore:而且,此外;inotherwords:換句話說;onthecontrary:正相反;inaddition:除……之外。根據句意選B
6.C恐怕你不能走那條路,因為那條路正在施工。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cunderrepair為固定搭配,表示正在維修,正在施工
7.B我們除了要注意在日本的銷售量外,還要注意利潤。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Binadditionto為固定搭配,意為除了……外(還)
8.D[翻譯]只有當他到達茶室時,他才意識到這是他去年曾待過的地方。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】D當Only+時間狀語從句放句首表示強調時,句子要用半倒裝結構,即謂語部分為助動詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D
9.B——足球比賽什么時候開始?
——我也不知道,但是我可以在報紙上幫你查一下。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】BIhavenoidea可視為固定搭配,意為我不知道,相當于Idonotknow。故選B
10.B你知道庫珀先生的電話號碼和郵件地址嗎?
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bhappentodosth.是固定搭配,意為碰巧做某事,用于本句中表示言語的委婉。故選B
11.AA句意:她抓起香皂,徹底清洗了起來。詞義辨析。thoroughly:徹底地;thorough:徹底的;although:雖然,盡管;though:盡管,然而。根據句意,選A
12.B為什么讓我去做你自己能做的事情?
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Bwhy后可直接跟動詞原形,表示建議、勸告、責備或提醒等。根據句意可知,第二個空引導的是時間狀語從句,所以應用when引導。故選B
13.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢,并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識破了他的謊言。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dseeoff:送別;seeto:辦理,料理;seeover:參觀,查看;seethrough:識破。根據句意可知,選D
14.B除非你的那個新經濟計劃創造奇跡,否則我們今年將會賠錢。
[考點]動詞時態
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,unless(除非,如果不)引導了一個條件狀語從句。根據主句謂語動詞willlose可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應用一般現在時表將來,即遵循主將從現的原則。故選B
15.D她成為作家的偉大夢想終于實現了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpractice:實踐,練習;event:事件,大事;duty:責任;reality:現實,真實,becomeareality意為成為現實。根據句意可知,選D
16.B鋼琴是一種流行樂器。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bmachine:機器;instrument:樂器,儀器;equipment:設備,器材;tool:工具。根據句意可知,選B
17.C那個部落世世代代都住在那個地區直到內戰爆發。
[考點]詞組辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,壓倒,停頓;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發,爆發;breakup:破碎,分裂,結束。根據句意可知,C項最合適
18.B為了能更經常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Bsothat可引導目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,縱然;incase:如果,萬一;asif:好像,似乎。根據句意可知,選B
19.AA句意:質檢員應該為出廠產品的質量負責。詞語搭配題。responsible一般與介詞for搭配構成固定短語:beresponsiblefor:對……負責
20.B
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.E
28.G[答案]G
【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應是在請對方做自我介紹,故本題應選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹,好嗎
29.D
30.A
31.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認為我國迅速的經濟發展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development
32.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應先轉變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
33.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現代化。分析句子結構可知,此處應填modern的動詞形式modernize
34.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高
35.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動十分有助于加強俱樂部成員之間的聯系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式,指加強,鞏固
36.A
37.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想預約下周某個時間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G
38.A
39.E
40.A
41.D[考點]事實細節題
【精析】D根據第五段第二句Youcanwalkdogs,handoutnewspapers,feedcats,collectrubbish,waterflowers,etc.可知,在暑假,可以通過遛狗、發報紙、喂貓、收垃圾和澆花等活動掙得零花錢。因此,Victoria可以通過澆花掙零花錢。故選D
42.B[考點]事實細節題
【精析】B根據第四段Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewscho
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