人教版新目標(biāo)英語九年級-Unit10單元知識點(diǎn)小結(jié)人教版新目標(biāo)英語九年級-Unit10單元知識點(diǎn)小結(jié)人教版新目標(biāo)英語九年級-Unit10單元知識點(diǎn)小結(jié)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版新目標(biāo)英語九年級-Unit10單元知識點(diǎn)小結(jié)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.重點(diǎn)短語1.forthe1.forthefirsttime第一次2.thefirsttime...第一次……3.besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事4.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事5.shakehandswithsb.和某人握手6.holdout伸出7.toone'ssurprise令/使某人意外的是8.berelaxedabout...對……感到放松9.rusharound匆忙趕路10.valuethetime珍惜時(shí)間11.inone'severydaylife在日常生活中12.dropby順便拜訪；隨便進(jìn)入13.afterall畢竟、終究14.getmadwithsb.生某人的氣15.makean/everyefforttodosth.努力做某事16.heavytraffic繁忙的交通17.It'snobigdeal!小事一樁！18clean...off把……擦掉19.beworthdoing值得做20.tablemanners餐桌禮儀21.o...把……伸進(jìn)……22.takeoff脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛23.as...aspossible盡可能……24.beworththetrouble值得麻煩25.pointat指著（側(cè)重對象）26.pointto指向（強(qiáng)調(diào)方向）27.gooutofone'swaytodosth.特地/努力做某事28.makesb.feelathome使……感到賓至如歸29.becomfortabledoingsth.自在地做某事30.feelgoodaboutdoingsth.對做某事感覺良好31.behavewell/badly表現(xiàn)好/不好32.good/badbehavior良好/惡劣舉止33.Chinesecustoms中國的習(xí)俗34.atthetable在桌上35.attable就餐36.showup出現(xiàn)；顯現(xiàn)；趕到；使……出丑37.showoff炫耀；顯擺38.showsb.aroundsp.帶某人參觀某處句子重難點(diǎn)解析1.That'showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.這就是在日本人們應(yīng)該互相問候的方式。⑴greetv.問候,打招呼；迎接（=welcome/sayhelloto）常與with...或bydoing...搭配，表示“以…方式問候/打招呼”It'safriendlywaytogreeteachother.這是一種互致友好問候的方式。Sherosetogreetherguests.她起身迎接客人。⑵expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事beexpectedtodosth.被期望某事Hisparentsexpecthimtoseetheminashorttime.父母期望他馬上來看望他們。Sheisexpectedtofinishthejobontime.期望她按時(shí)完成工作。※練一練①Thehost________________________atthegate.主人在大門口迎接我們。②He_______________________________"goodmorning".他向她打招呼說“早上好”。③She_________________________afriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。2.WhereI'mfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.我來的那個(gè)地方對時(shí)間非常放松。⑴where＋從句（……的地方）where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，說明主句行為發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。Juststaywhereyouare.就留在你原來的地方。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。⑵berelaxedabout...對……感到放松Takeiteasy,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.別緊張，輕松面試。※練一練①Gobackwhere________________________.你從何處來到何處去。②Wemustcamp______________________________.我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。③Youjust______________________________thisexamination.你只需要放松地面對考試就可以。3.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.我們重視日常生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時(shí)光。⑴valuev.珍惜；重視⑵inone'severydaylife在日常生活中①I'vealways____________________________________.我一直很重視老師們所給的建議。②Manypeoplemakedifferentkindsoffriends_________________________（在他們的社交生活中）.4.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan.經(jīng)常我們只是到市中心四處走走,盡可能多的見見我們的朋友。句中seeing……，屬于現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。伴隨狀語：指伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在另一的動作或狀態(tài)，即同一個(gè)主語發(fā)出兩個(gè)動作或處于兩種狀態(tài)。The

dog

entered

the

room,

following

theboy.這條狗跟著男孩進(jìn)了屋。（現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表主動。）The

boy

entered

the

room,followed

by

his

dog.男孩進(jìn)了屋，后面跟著他的狗。（過去分詞作伴隨狀語，表被動。）※練一練①Theywalkedaroundthetown,________________________________（開心地說著笑著）.②Hewaslyingonthesofa_____________________.他躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。5.We'rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!afterall畢竟；終究；到底★放在句首時(shí)，用來提醒對方別忘記或忽略某個(gè)重要的事實(shí)或理由。SoyouseeIwasrightafterall!你看,畢竟還是我對吧!Afterall,she'sabiggirlnow.畢竟，她現(xiàn)在是大姑娘了。6.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.因此我在見朋友時(shí)都努力做到守時(shí)。makeanefforttodosth.努力做……Youshouldmakeanefforttolearnsomethingneweveryday.我們必須努力去每天學(xué)一點(diǎn)新東西.※練一練①Iwill___________________________________________.我要盡力戒煙。②Youshould______________________________yourreadingability.你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀能力。7.Also,wenevervisitafriend'shousewithoutcallingfirst.另外,我們從不事先未通電話便登門拜訪朋友。★never和without是雙重否定句，合在一起表達(dá)肯定意義。YouwillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglishwithoutpracticing.你不練習(xí)幾乎是不可能把英語學(xué)好的。8.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.他們特意使我覺得舒適自在。⑴gooutofone'swaytodosth.特別費(fèi)心地做……；努力做……Ifyouareintrouble,Iwillgooutofmywaytohelpyou.如果你遇到麻煩我會盡全力幫助你。⑵makesb.feelathome使某人感到賓至如歸/無拘無束/自由自在Goodhotelservicewillmakeguestsfeelathome.好的旅館服務(wù)讓游客有賓至如歸的感覺。※練一練①約翰想方設(shè)法使他的女朋友高興。John_________________________________hisgirlfriendhappy.②我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。I'mdoingeverythingIcanto___________________________.9.Youwouldn'tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.你絕不會相信就因?yàn)檫@樣我的法語提高得有多快。常用句式：Youwouldn'tbelieve……你無法想象/你想都想不到/你絕不會相信……表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外，類似的表達(dá)有Youwouldnever/hardlybelieve……。Youwouldn'tbelievehowactivesheis.你無法想象她有多活躍！①你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！_________________________________thathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!②你根本無法想象，自從他聽了您的講課后進(jìn)步有多大。_________________________________whatquickprogresshe'smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.10.Anotherexampleisthatyou'renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandexceptbread,notevenfruit.除了面包以外，你不可以用手吃其他任何食物，就連水果也不可以。⑴except除……之外（沒有……）⑵besidest除……之外（還有……）⑶but除……之外（意義和except相似，語氣較弱，常和nobody,nothing等不定代詞連用。）★except，but一般不用于句首，但besides可用于句首。※試用besides,except,but填空①Everyoneishere_____________him.除了他每個(gè)人都在這里。②Wehaveclasses_____________SaturdayandSunday.除了周六和周日我們都要上課。③Nobody_____________LiLeiknowsthesecret.除了李磊沒有人知道這個(gè)消息。鞏固提升一、真題體驗(yàn)1.InFranceyou______putbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.A.shouldn'tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will（2013棗莊中考）2.Thiskindofsuitwillbesoldfor$600,whichisfarmorethanitsreal______.A.valueB.costC.moneyD.price（2013包頭中考）3.Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintothenight.______,heisonlyasmallchild.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.BestofallD.Forexample（2013聊城中考）4.Weteenagers______havedreams.Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need（2013山西中考）二、句型攻關(guān)1.在美國,他們期望握手。IntheUnitedStates,they're________________________shakehands.2.這就是日本人期望彼此問候的方式。That's__________peopleinJapan_________________________________greeteachother.3.此外,沒有事先打電話我們從不到朋友家里拜訪。Also,we__________visitafriend'shouse____________callingfirst.4.把筷子插在食物里是不禮貌的。____________________________________stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.5.如果餐桌上有老人在,你不應(yīng)該先開始吃。You're____________________________________starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.6.你不應(yīng)該用筷子指著任何人。You____________point____________anyonewithyourchopsticks.7.我面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是在餐桌上如何表現(xiàn)。Mybiggestchallengeishow_________________________________thedinnertable.三、語法專練1.我們沒有理由遲到。Thereis____________________forus______________________________.2.在周末,我習(xí)慣于晚睡。Onweekends,I__________________________________________________.3.他費(fèi)盡心思幫助我。Hewentout__________________________________________________me.4.我發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記那次經(jīng)歷很難。Ifind________________________________________thatexperience.5.正如你所能想象到的,情況與國內(nèi)的方式大不一樣。__________youcanimagine,thingsare__