2021-2022學年廣東省揭陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

31.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

32.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

33.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

34.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

35.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

36.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

37.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

38.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

39.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

40.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

41.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

42.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

43.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

44.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

45.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

46.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

47.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

48.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

49.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

50.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、補全對話(10題)51.根據以下資料，回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

52.第54題________

查看材料

53.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

54.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

55.第52題________

查看材料

56.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

57.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

58.

第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。

59.第53題________

查看材料

60.根據以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)61.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement

62.(42)

A.atB.toC.onD.under

63.(67)

A.whatB.whyC.whichD.that

64.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwastiie___21___wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof___22___beaauseofexhaustedbatteiy.___23___couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.Itcan___24___beimaginedthathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis___25___:"Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto___26___help,Ileanedbackinmyseattiyingmybestto___27___thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff。”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen___28___toexploreamountaincaveandgot.___29___tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof___30___.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople___31___foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe___32___ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylisttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably___33___afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife____34___.whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet，you___35___putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.21.________A.certainunB.certainC.bestD.worst

65.(75)

A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide

66.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

67.(63)

A.differentB.similarC.reliableD.original

68.(44)

A.onB.underC.offD.by

69.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

70.(51)

A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset

四、翻譯(20題)71.Sincethebeginningofthe1990s,Shanghaihasundergonegreatchangesandhastakenonanewlook.

72.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldarrangeavisittotheForbiddenCityforme.

73.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.

74.Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.

75.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.

76.Eighthoursisahappymean(中間值，平均數)betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.

77.Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfatveryhighspeed,thevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.

78.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen

79.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業制).

80.Withouttheencouragementandhelpofmyfriends,Iwouldhavequitschool.

81.他們正在尋找那逃掉的瘋子。

82.他們贊成采取嚴格的措施來控制污染。

83.隨著燃料價格的上漲，購車者買車的想法正在改變。

A.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersaregoingtochangetheirideasofbuyingacar.

B.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

C.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

D.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyershavechangedtheirideasofbuyingacar.

84.他們很忙，只是偶爾去看戲。

85.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookitforgrantedthathewasanAmerican.

86.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.

87.Thepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.

88.讓我們為遠道而來的客人干杯。

89.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendmeanapplicationform.andfurtherinformationaboutthesalaryandworkingconditions.

90.Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldrise,sosheboughtalotofrice.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?

A.Theyareimpractical.

B.Theyaretooradical.

C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.

D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.

92.

Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.

A.rapidspeedoftransactions

B.misunderstandings

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

93.Theword“depression”(Line4,Para1)means____.

A.burdenB.lowspiritC.declineD.balance

94.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?()

A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.

B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.

C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.

D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.

95.

Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather.

六、作文(1題)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

3.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

9.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

15.C

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

17.A

18.D

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

20.D

21.D

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

23.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

26.C

27.C

28.C

29.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

30.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

31.B

32.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

33.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

34.B

35.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

36.C

37.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

38.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

39.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

40.B

41.A

42.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

43.B

44.D

45.D

46.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

47.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

48.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

49.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

50.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

51.B

52.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

53.D58．答案為D

首先應讀懂上文，后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為。”

54.B

55.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

56.A

57.H60.H

58.E

59.What"sthematterwithhim

60.F

61.D

62.C解析：固定搭配，ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”，常與ononehand連用，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”。

63.D解析：語法結構題。learn后面需要有賓語，theyareanxioustolearn做all的定語從句；當先行詞是不定代詞(all，anything，something等)時，定語從句的引導詞不能用which，只能用that。

64.D

65.B

66.C解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是：當他(Harry)檢查完時間表之后，他明白那位婦女所說的是事實。根據題意，應選checked(檢查)。

67.A解析：形容詞辨析。此句相關部分的意思是：電腦新技術使記者們獲得更多信息，給新聞讀者們一個提問和求助于不同渠道的機會。根據上下文可知，different填入此處最為恰當。similar意為“相似的，類似的”；reliable意為“可靠的，可信賴的”；original意為“最初的，獨創的”。

68.D解析：通過電話競買這幅畫。By經、由，如果用on，名詞前應有定冠詞。選項D是正確的。

69.C

70.B解析：這個叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了，他在國外呆了40多年。

71.自20世紀90年代以來上海發生了巨大的變化面貌煥然一新。自20世紀90年代以來，上海發生了巨大的變化，面貌煥然一新。

72.如果您能讓我去參觀故宮，我將不勝感激。

73.我們歡迎所有對互聯網發展抱有極大興趣之人士出席本次會議。我們歡迎所有對互聯網發展抱有極大興趣之人士出席本次會議。

74.有些科學家對人為什么要做夢夢見什么和夢意味著什么做了專門的研究。有些科學家對人為什么要做夢，夢見什么和夢意味著什么做了專門的研究。

75.遞交標書的截止日期是2004年2月15日下午4時。

76.八小時睡眠正合適不算太多也不算太少。八小時睡眠正合適，不算太多，也不算太少。

77.他們發現通過自身的高速繁殖兩天之內該病毒可以繁殖到一百多萬倍的數量。他們發現通過自身的高速繁殖，兩天之內該病毒可以繁殖到一百多萬倍的數量。

78.這個年輕人很慘身無分文所有的積蓄都被偷了。這個年輕人很慘，身無分文，所有的積蓄都被偷了。

79.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業制).重視競爭的美國人設計出了一種經濟體系－自由企業制與之相配。

80.（如果沒有朋友們的鼓勵和幫助，我可能已經退學了）

81.Theyaresearchingfortheescapedlunatic

82.Theyareinfavoroftalkingstrictmeasurestocontrolpollution.

83.D

84.Theyaresobusy