定額市鞍鋼陽光實驗學校吉林重點中學協作體高考適應性測試英語試卷（六）詳細解析本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共15。分，考試時間120分鐘。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）略第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。一Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday5sparty?一Oh,that's.whatmakesmefeelexcitedwhateverIfellexcitedabouthowIfeelaboutitwhenIfeelexcited答案與解析：A考查表語從句。what引導名詞性從句時，充當句子的成分，可作主語、賓語或表語，此題中what引導的是表語從句，它在從句中作主語。Iamheavilyatthemoment,butIhopetobeoutofitwhenIgetpaid.A.indebt B.introubleC.ofdifficulty D.indanger答案與解析：A句意：我現在陷入嚴重的債務危機中，但是我希望發了工資后會擺脫債務困擾。由后半句的"outofitwhenIgetpaid”可知A項正確。indebt"欠債”。introuble"陷入困境"；indanger"陷入危險”。Shehasbeenoverhisstrangeletterforseveralweeks,butshestillfiguresoutnothingaboutit.A.puzzlingB.worriedC.troubledD.anxious答案與解析：A句意：她對他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好幾周，可還是沒弄明白。puzzleover...意為“對 苦苦思索”。一Wereyoutoldtoattendthemeeting?Ididn'tseeyouanyway.一,butIhadanaccidentontheway.A.Iwasgoing B.IwouldC.Ishouldhave D.I'dliketo答案與解析：C根據上下文可知，“我本該去，但路上出了事，所以沒有去"。shouldhavedone表示“本該做而沒有做“。如果A項改為Iwasgoingto也是正確的。一Haveyoufinishedthereport?一Oh,sorry.ItwassonoisyintheofficethatIcouldn5tdowntowriteanything.A.settle B.putC.sit D.lie答案與解析：Asettledown意為“平靜下來；專心于"。其余選項均不符合句意。一r11asktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I'mverypuzzledaboutit.一That'sjustmostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how答案與解析：C句意：一一我要問老師定語從句的問題。我對它感到很困惑。 那也是大部分同學有疑問的地方owhere引導的是表語從句,havedoubton/about"懷疑 "，doubt后無介詞，所以用where。一Weareafraidwecan'tfinishthetaskamonth.一Takeyourtime,butnextmonthyou'11haveanewone.

A.withinB.byA.withinB.byC.amongD.after答案與解析：Awithin"在……里；在……之內”，后常接表示某個特定范圍的名詞。withinamonth”在一個月內”。一Icomeallthewaytosay“Thankyou“andweitwithoutyou.一Thinknothingofit.A.shouldhavedoneB.mustnJthavedoneC.couldn?thavedoneD.needn?thavedone答案與解析：C問句句意為：我專程來向你道謝，如果沒有你，我們一定做不了這件事。shouldhavedone表示“本應該做某事而沒有做“，needn'thavedone意為“本不必做某事”，放在此處都不符合句意；B項must表推測時不能用于否定句。couldn'thavedone意為"過去不可能做 ”。Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnackameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan答案與解析：C句意：在世界上很多國家，早餐是小吃而不是一頓飯，但是傳統的英國早餐是一頓正餐。ratherthan"而不是"，符合句意。other

than“不同于；除了"；morethan"不僅僅；超過“；lessthan"不如；少于”。Thefactthiscountryspendsmoreonitsmilitarythanoneducationandhealthcarecombinedisaseriousandworryingthought.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why答案與解析:C句意:這個國家在隊上的投入超過教育和健康投入的總和，這一事實很嚴重也很令人擔憂。that引導同位語從句，具體解釋說明fact的內容。Therewasalotoffunattheparty.You,butwhydidn'tyou?A.shouldcomeB.oughttohavecomeC.mayhavecomeD.musthavecome答案與解析：B句意：晚會很有趣，你本該來，但為什么沒來？根據句意可知”應該做，但沒做”，故用oughtto/shouldhavedone形式。Idon'tunderstandhowyoushouldspendsomuchmoneyinonlyonemonth.Pleaseeachsumofthemoneyyouspenttome.A.makeoutB.accountforC.describeD.recordC.describeD.record答案與解析：B句意：我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢，我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。accountfor”解釋；說明”，符合句意。makeout“弄清楚；辨認出來"；describe"描寫；描述"；record“記錄”。Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwepersuadethemtochangetheirminds.A.wouldB.couldC.wereabletoD.hadto答案與解析：C句意：他們一開始決定執行這個計劃，但后來我們說服他們改變了主意。wereableto表經過一番努力，成功地做成某事,相當于managedtodosth.;could只表過去一般性的能力。Itevenleavesthescientistsinwondertheyshouldcallthenewlyborncreature,whichlookshaIfhumanandhalfanimal.A.thatB.whyC.whatD.how答案與解析：C句意：這甚至使科學家們也困惑了，他們不知道叫這個看起來一半像人一半像動物的新生動物什么。it是形式主語，此空引導主語從句，并在從句中作賓補，故選what。callsb.sth.為慣用詞組。一IamsogladIcaughtyouathome.Ineedyourhelp!一,Robin?A.What'supB.WhatelseC.HowcomeD.Whynot答案與解析：A句意：一一碰上你在家，我很高興，我需要你的幫助。一一怎么了，羅賓？what'sup"怎么了"，符合句意。whatelse"還有什么”；howcome"怎么會 "；whynot"為什么不呢”。第二節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。“TodayisthedayIstartthebigdiet（節食，"ItoldmywifeasIraisedmyhandand36—,“Nochocolatetoday!”“Oh,hasthehospitalgiftshop37— sellingit?”sheasked.“No,"Isaid.’T11justhaveto38— mystrongdetermination.”ButwhenIarrivedatthehospital,mylittlefriendBentonhadbeenthere39―.Iknewmypromisewould_40—disappear.BecauseifBentonhadthingshisway,I'dalwaysbeeatingapieceofcandyfromthe—41―bagheoftensharedwithme.Bentonwasaneightyearoldboywhowas _42― becauseofa

kindofcancer,whichcausedhimtoliveinthedarkness,whenhewasfifteen _43_ old.Forthenexttwentysixmonths,hewasinandoutofourhospital.Fornearlyfouryears,itseemed _44― Bentoncouldbeatthedisease,untiloneFridayafternooninApril2009,whenhe—45―aheadacheandlost_46—onhisrightside.Hismom_47_ himtothehospital.Overthenextseveralmonths,Bentoncametoour _48_manymoretimes.Eachtimehecame,we _49― sayhello,whileBentonansweredthe50― byholdingoutacandyfromhisbag.So,onthatfirstdayofmydiet,IwenttohisroomandfoundBentonlyinginhisbed,hiseyes51― butnotlookingintothisworld.“Webroughthiscandybagwithus.Wouldyouliketohavesome?”hismotherasked.Withoutthinkingofmydiet,I52intothebagandpulledoutthefirstpiecemyfingerstouched.ItwasmyfavoriteasifBentonhadsavedonelastpiece53―me.Athomethatevening,IansweredaphoneaboutBenton5s54.AsI55―itup,Iopenedthecandyandateit.36.A.shoutedB.answeredC.statedD.promised37.A.stoppedB.continuedC.keptD.tried55.A.put B.hung C.set D.gave38.A.baseonB.dependonC.insistonD.keepon答案與解析：39.A.onceB.yetC.againD.early36.Dpromise“允諾，許諾”。我舉起手向妻子保證今天不吃巧克力。40.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.shortly下文信息Iknewmypromisewould...也有暗示。41.A.beltlessbottomlessB.countlessC.endlessD.37.Astopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。聽說我要節食，不再吃巧克力，妻子詼諧地問是不是醫院的禮品店不賣巧克力了。42.A.illB.injuredC.deafD.blind38.Bdependon""，依賴，取決于"。我依靠我強烈的決心節食。43.A.yearsB.seasonsC.monthsD.days39.C當我到醫院時那小孩兒又在那兒了。44.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.ifonlyD.aswith40.Bquickly“快，迅速地，很快地”。這個小孩子在那兒，我明白我45.A.foundB.developedC.managedD.provided節食的承諾很快就會消失。注意，shortly“不久，不多時”，不符合文意。46.A.movementB.touchC.motionD.sight41.Abottomless“取之不盡的，無限的”。這里講包中的糖似乎取之不47.A.hurriedB.broughtC.rushedD.carried盡。48.A.homeB.roomC.officeD.hospital42.Dblind“瞎的”。后文中的信息whichcausedhimtoliveinthe49.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.mustdarkness有暗示。50.A.meetingB.greetingC.encouragingD.praising43.C首先應排除years,如果Benton15歲時患病，就與本段開頭的“an51.A.closedB.glimpsedC.glaredD.openedeightyearoldboy”矛盾了。下一句“Forthenexttwentysixmonths,he52.A.ranB.touchedC.reachedD.feltwasinandoutofourhospital.有暗示。53.A.atB.forC.withD.on44.Basthough/asif好像，似乎，仿佛。看起來Benton似乎能擊54.A.illnessB.blindnessC.deathD.sadness敗病魔……。Bdevelop"（開始）患（病）"。4月的一個星期五的下午Benton開始頭痛。Amovement”行動，移動，行進，運動"。Benton右側身體無法移動，失去知覺。注意：motion表示“（物體的）運動，移動，（天體的）運行；動作，姿態，手勢；動機，意向“。如：Thetrainwasinmotion.火車開動了。Allhermotionsweregraceful她的一舉一動都很優雅。Hedidthatofhisownmotion.他出于自愿做了那件事。Crush此處用作及物動詞，意為“快速運輸，速送”。D上文提到Benton的母親將他送到醫院，因此這里是說，在接下來的幾個月里，他又多次來我們醫院。Awould用于表示習慣性動作，如：OnSundayshewouldsleeplate.每逢星期天他總睡懶覺。文中講Benton來醫院時，我們總向他問好。Bgreeting"問候，招呼”。我們向Benton問好，他則常給我們糖。Dopened"開的，敞開的，不閉塞的“。后文信息butnotlookingintothisworld有暗示，注意句中信息詞"but”。Creach“伸手（或腳等）夠到，觸及”。我的手伸進包，取出我手指接觸到的那顆糖。Bfor“為了，為……目的”，此處表示對象或目的。這是一顆我最喜歡吃的糖，好像是Benton特意為我留下的。C不幸地是我那個晚上在家里接到了Benton死去的噩耗。Bhangup“掛斷電話”。我掛斷電話，剝開那顆糖，吃掉了（暗示回味我和Benton的這段經歷）。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AEarlyonemorningthesubinspectoratastationattheotherendofthetownrangme.Anelephantwasdamagingthetown.WouldIpleasecomeanddosomethingaboutit?IdidnotknowwhatIcoulddo,butIgotontoahorseandstartedout.Itookmygun,maybetoosmalltokillanelephant,butIthoughtthenoisemightscarehim.Variouslocalpeoplestoppedmeonthewayandtoldmeabouttheelephant5sdoings.Itwasnot,ofcourse,awildelephant,butatameone.Ithadbeenchainedupbutlastnightithadbrokenitschainandescaped.Itsownerhadsetouttorunafterit,buthadtakenthewrongdirection.Hewasnowtwelvehours'journeyaway,andinthemorningtheelephanthadsuddenlyappearedinthetown.Ithadalreadydestroyedsomebody5sitsownertreatedhimcruellyitgotoutofcontrolitsownertreatedhimcruellyitgotoutofcontrolithatedthevillagepeopleitwasawildelephantbamboohut（棚屋）,killedacowandturnedoverfruitstalls.Icameroundthehutandsawaman'sdeadbodysprawlinginthemud.HewasanIndian,andhecouldnothavebeendeadmanyminutes.Thepeoplesaidthattheelephantcaughthimwithitstrunk,putitsfootonhisbackandgroundedhimintotheearth.Thiswastherainyseason58.Theunderlinedwords“thepeacebreaker”inParagraph4referandhewaslyingonhisstomachinthesoftmud,the_peacebreakerstandingbeside,lookinginnocent.AsIliftedmygun,Ihesitatedafewseconds.ThenIfired.Thatwasashotthatdidforhim.to .A.theelephant B.thedeadmanC.theauthor D.thesubinspectorItcanbeinferredthattheauthorfelt whenheshottheelephant.theelephant.Youcouldseethepainofitknockthelaststrengthfromhislegs.Butinfallingheseemedforamomenttorise,histrunkreachingskywardlikeatree.Hetrumpeted,forthefirstandonlytime.Andthendownhecame,withacrashthatshooktheground.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisTRUE?A.excitedB.sadC.frightenedD.happy答案與解析：56.C正誤判斷題。A項錯是因為被大象踩死的那個人是印度人；B項錯HewasanIndian.HewasanIndian.Heknewelephantswell.Hewasnotalocalvillager.Hewastheowneroftheelephant.57.Theelephantmadesomuchtroublebecause 是因為作者根本不了解大象；D項錯在作者根本不是大象的主人。從第一段和第二段知，作者是奉命帶上槍去制止那頭搗亂的大象的，應該是警察，故C項正確，即他不是村民。57.B推理判斷題。從第三段知那頭馴養的大象跑了出來，造成了不少麻煩。文章中沒有提到A、C項，故只是那頭大象失去了控制。.A指代題。從畫線詞thepeacebreaker前后可知，它就是那頭搗亂 ortoseetheworldinanewway.的大象。.B推理判斷題。從最后一段描述的作者開槍前的猶豫及對大象死前掙扎的描述可知作者是很悲傷的。BAlthoughtherearemanywaysinwhichpeoplecommunicatethroughspeech,publicspeakinghasprobablyreceivedmorestudyandattractedmoreattentionthananyother.Politicianswinninganelection,salespeoplepresentingproductsandetc.Alldependuponthisformofpubliccommunication.Evenpeoplewhodonotmakespeakingapartoftheirdailyworkareoftenaskedtomakepublicspeeches:studentsatgraduation,forinstance,ormembersofchurches,clubsorotherorganizations.Nearlyeveryonespeaksinpublicatsometimeorother,andthosewhoperformthetaskwelloftenbecomeleaders.Therearemanyreasonsforspeakinginpublic.Apublicspeakermayhopetoteachanaudienceaboutnewideas,orprovideinformationaboutsometopic.Creatingagoodfeelingorentertaininganaudiencemaybeanotherpurpose.Publicspeakers,however,mostoftenseektoPublicspeakersusuallyknowwellinadvancewhentheyarescheduledtomakeaspeech.Consequently,theyareabletopreparetheirmessagebeforetheydeliverit.Sometimes,though,speakersmustdeliverthemessageunprepared,oroffthecuff,suchaswhentheyareaskedtospeakataweddingreceptionortoparticipateinaninterview.Whentheydonothavetospeakunprepared,mostspeakerswritetheirownspeeches.Politiciansandbusinessmanagerssometimesemployprofessionalwriterswhopreparetheirspeechesforthem.Theseprofessionalwritersmayworkaloneorinsmallteams.Althoughthespeakermayhavesomeideasintothecontentsofthespeech,thewriterssometimeshaveagreatinfluenceovertheopinionsexpressedbytheiremployers.Regardlessofhowaspeechisprepared,thepersonwhodeliversitisgivencreditforitseffectuponitshearers.Publicspeakingiswellknowntoaveragepeoplebecause .mostofthemhavebeentrainedaspublicspeakersmostofthemhavebeenaudienceofsuchactivitiespersuadeanaudiencetoacceptnewopinions,totakecertainactions,mostofthemhavetodoitwhentheystudyatcollegethepassagedoesnotmentionthereasonWhichofthefollowingisrarelythepurposeofpublicspeaking?Toinfluencepeople5sideasandbehaviour.Topersuadetheaudiencetoacceptanidea.Toenjoythesatisfactionfromone'sownspeech.Todeveloppublicinterest.Nomatterwhowritesaspeech,theaudience.donotbelievewhatthespeakersaysknowverywellwhomthespeakerisknowwhoseideathespeechreallyexpressesbelieveitexpressesthespeaker5sidea答案與解析：B推理判斷題。從第一段第二句所舉的例子：政治家在選舉中獲勝和銷售員推銷產品來看，普通人之所以熟悉公眾演講是因為他們是公眾演講的聽眾。C細節判斷題。第二段提到了公眾演講的目的，如試圖讓人們接受新觀點、逗樂觀眾、說服人們接受自己的看法和采取某些行動，但沒有涉及講話人從自己的演講中得到滿足這一點。D細節判斷題。由最后一句“不管演講稿是如何準備的，發表演說的人會因為講話對聽眾產生的影響而得到贊揚”可推斷出，聽眾相信講話表達的是說話人的觀點。CHereissomegeneralinformationaboutEdisonElementarySchool.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitourwebsitewhichisprintedonthecover.Attendance：Pleasecontacttheofficeat480.472.5282ifyourchildisgoingtobeabsent.RenaissanceReading：TheAcceleratedReader(AR)Programisacomputerizedreadingenrichmentprogramthatcombinesgreatchildren'sliteraturewithcomputerskills.Asanindividualizedreadingprogram,itisdesignedtomotivatestudentstoreadmoreandtoreadgoodliterature.Studentsofdifferentabilitiescanusethisprogram.Itisnotacompetitiveprogrambutonethatimprovesanystudent'sreadingability.Hereishowitworks.StudentsselectbooksintheirreadingrangefromourAcceleratedReaderSelectionandreaditattheirownpace.Oncethestudenthascompletedthebook,he/sheisreadytotakeanARquiOncethestudenthascompletedthebook,he/sheisreadytotakeanARquiz.Eachquizconsistsof5,10,or20multiplechoicecomprehensivequestionsaboutthebook.Aftertakingthequiz,thecomputershowsthestudenthowmanyquestionshe/sheansweredcorrectly,showsthecorrectanswersformissedquestions,andpraisesthestudents'effortswithanonscreenpersonalizedmessage.Passingthequizassurestheteacherandtheparentthatthechildactuallyreadandunderstoodthebook.Eachstudenttestsindependently—readingthequizquestionshimself/herself.Thecomputerkeepstrackofreadingpoints,books,andaveragetestscores,aswellasotherdata.Astudentmaytestonabookonlyonceandshould,therefore,havethoroughlyreadandunderstoodthecontentsbeforetakingthequiz.Eachstudentisresponsibleforreadingthescreentobesurethequiz,bytitleandauthor,isthecorrectonehe/shewishestotake.Studentsarerecognizedfortheiraccomplishmentswithpraisefromtheteachersandspecialrecognitionattheclassroomlevelwhenindividualand/orclassroomgoalsaremet.WehaveanactiveParentTeacherOrganization.Theyhavemonthlymeetings,checkthecalendarforthemeetingtimesandplaces.Thepassagemaybeselectedfrom .A.amagazine B.anewspaperC.awebsite D.anovelThepassageiswrittenfor .A.generalreaders B.parentsC.teachers D.primarystudentsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthowRenaissanceReadingworks?Studentsselectbooksbasedontheinstructionofthecomputer.Studentstakethequizwithoutothers'arrangements.Theresultofthequizwillbekeptbyteachers.Thesummaryofthebooktobeselectedisshownonthescreen.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .studentswon'tbepunishediftheydon'tpassthequizstudentsonlyhaveonechancetotestonabookstudentswon'tbepraisediftheyreachtheirgoalsP.T.O.P.T.O.D.parentsmeettheteachersonceaterm答案與解析：答案與解析：suchcauseswerelargelyreducednearlyacenturyagoindevelopedA推理判斷題。由第一段中的“youcanvisitourwebsitewhichisprintedonthecover”可知本篇文章很可能選自雜志。B推理判斷題。由Attendance中的“Pleasecontacttheofficeat480.472.5282ifyourchildisgoingtobeabsent”可知，本文是寫給家長的。B細節理解題。由倒數第四段最后一句話“Eachstudenttestsindependently—readingthequizquestionshimself/herself”可知B項正確。B細節理解題。由倒數第二段中的“Astudentmaytestonabookonlyonce”可知，每本書學生只有一次測試的機會。人項文章沒有提及；C項與文中信息相反；由最后一段中的monthly可知D項錯誤。DPregnancy（妊娠）andchildbirthkillmorethan536,000womenayear.MorethanhalfofthecaseshappenedinAfrica,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Infact,mostofthedeathsarepreventablewithbasicmedicalcare.Thefiveleadingcausesarebleeding,infection,highbloodpressure,longtimelaborandbadabortions（流產）.Mothers'deathsfromcountries.Expertssaythatwhatkillmanywomenare“thethreedelays”，thewoman'sdelayindecidingtogotothehospital,thetimeshelosestravelingthereandthehospital'sdelayinstartingtreatment.Onlyabout15percentofbirthshavedangerouscomplications（并發癥）.Womenlackeducationandinformationaboutbirthcontrol.Husbandsandinlawsmaydecidewhereawomangivesbirthandinsistthatshestayathometosavemoney.However,thereisnosinglesolutiontoaproblemwithsomanyfactorsshortagesofdoctors,nurses,drugs,equipment,roadsandtransportation—thoughhospitalofficialsaretryingmanythingsnow.Onestopgapmeasuretosolvetheproblemforthepresenthasbeentotrainassistantmedicalofficers,toperformcertainoperations.SomeAfricancountriesarenowstrugglingtotrainmoreassistantsandmidwives（接生婆），andprovideplacesforpregnantwomentostaynearhospitals.Butthereisalongwaytogo.Only20percentofwomeninthecontinentgivebirthatthehospital.Morethan50percentstayathometogivebirth,andtherestgotolocalclinicsthatcannothandleD.ThegovernmentsofAfricancountrieshavetotakemoreemergencies. effectivemeasurestosavepregnantwomen.Whichisnotincludedinthefiveleadingcausesofwomen's 70.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofpreventingdeathsduringpregnancyandchildbirth? women'sdeathsduringpregnancyandchildbirth?Infection. A.Positive. B.Negative.Highbloodpressure. C.Objective. D.Subjective.Travelinglongdistances. 答案與解析：Bleeding. 67.C事實細節題。從文中第二段可知Infection,HighbloodpressureTheunderlinedword“stopgap”probablymeans“”in和Bleeding都有提到，而C項在文中沒有提及。thepassage. 68.B詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后的forthepresent這個短語以及第六A.finalB.temporary 段第一句可推測出畫線單詞的意思是“臨時的”。C.effectiveD.instant 69.A推理判斷題。文章通過分析孕產期婦女死亡的原因以及避免死亡的Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage? 措施來向人們說明，這個問題是可以解決或預防的。Mostproblemsthatcausewomen'sdeathsduringpregnancyand70.C推理判斷題。作者在文中分析了原因，找出了解決的辦法，同時指childbirthcanbetreatedorprevented. 出了解決問題的道路還很漫長，由此可知作者的態度應該是客觀的，故選C項。DevelopedcountriesshouldhelpAfricancountriesreduce 第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）mothers'deaths. 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中Thehusbandsinpoorcountriesshouldtakeresponsibilityfor有兩項為多余選項。theirwives'deaths. Mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruitflavored（水果味道的）containnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit,accordingtoastudycarriedbytheBritishFoodCommission.“Shoppersneedtocheckthelabels（標簽）beforebuyingdrinks,thoughsometimestheactualcontentcanbenonexistent,“saidFoodCommissionspokespersonIanTokelove."Foodproductionishighlycompetitive.—71—Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon'talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.”Flavoringsarefocusedontheflavorsofnaturalfoodproductssuchasfruits,meatsandvegetables,orcreatingflavorforfoodproductsthatdonothavethedesiredflavors.Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberryflavoredproductssoldinstores. —72―Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruit.Inaddition,eachjuiceboxcontainednearlyeightteaspoonsofsugar.―73—Let'stakejamasanexample.Somestrawberryflavoredwaslabeledascontainingnoartificialcolors,flavors,orsweeteners,butitcontainedabsolutelynostrawberriesatall.―74_Consumershavetherightstoknowclearlyaboutwhattheyhavebought.UndercurrentUKlaw,foodpackagesdonothavetodistinguishbetweennaturalandartificialflavoring.^Describingaproductasstrawberryflavorandcoveringthesurfaceofthepacketwithpicturesofstrawberriesismisleading.75Unfortunately,itisalsolegalandwidespread,“Tokelovesaid."It'stimetotakemeasurestoprotecttheconsumers5rights.”Theproductswhichcontainrealfruitarepopularwithpeople.Evenproductsadvertisedasmorenaturaloftencontainednofruit.Theyfoundthatabout60percentofthemdidn'tcontainanyfruitatall.Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingflavoring,theyarelikelytodoso.Itisimportantandnecessarytodemandasmallamountofflavoringintheproducts.Actuallytheproductcontainsjustatinypercentageofstrawberryorevennofruitatall.TheFoodCommissionsuggestedallflavorsusedinaproductshouldbelistedonthepackaging.答案：71.D72.C73.B74.G75.F答案：第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限