Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA3a-3c九年級(全)blockinlinewithworkerstaredisbeliefaboveburnburnt;burnedn.

街區(qū)（與……）成一排n.

工作者；工人v.

盯著看；凝視n.

不信；懷疑prep.

在……上面adv.

在上面v.

著火；燃燒WordsReviewburningaliveairporttillwestadj.

著火的；燃燒的adj.

活著；有生氣的n.

機(jī)場prep.&conj.

到；直到adv.

向西；朝西adj.

向西的；西部的n.

西；西方WordsReviewCouldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesewordsandphrasesbelow?Revisionunexpectedbythetimebackpackoversleepv.睡過頭；睡得太久n.背包在……以前adj.

出乎意料的RetellMary’sbadday.A:ThemomentIarrivedatthe library,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:I’msorrytohearthat.Talkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.DiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutthesepictures?Howaboutthesepictures?3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetaco?eefirst.Iwenttomyfavoriteco?eeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyo?ce.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithothero?ceworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyo?cebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwento?.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakeno?.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.AnswerthequestionsWhichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?

ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?

ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.IncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12SummaryTheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.⑴above

意為“在……之上”①作介詞

，意為“在……上面；超過；優(yōu)于”。例：The

moon

is

now

above

the

trees.月亮正位于樹梢上。They

are

children

above

six

years

old.他們是六歲以上的孩子。

In

the

company,

Dick

ranks

above

Tom.在公司里,迪克的地位比湯姆高。1.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我們難以置信地看著燃燒的建筑物升起的黑煙。Languagepoints②作副詞，意為“在上面;

(級別、數(shù)目等)更高;更大;更多；在上文”。例：There

are

snowy

peaks

above.上面是白雪皚皚的群峰。

Men

and

women

of

eighteen

and

above

are

eligible

to

vote.年齡在十八歲以上的男女有投票表決權(quán)。

See

the

examples

given

above.見上述例子。above，on,

over的用法

辨析aboveoverona.

above的意思是“在…之上；高于……”，表示相對高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反義詞是below.

例：The

plane

flew

above

the

clouds.飛機(jī)在云層上面飛行。

b.

over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反義詞是under.

例：There

is

a

bridge

over

the

river.

河上有座橋。

c.on的意思是“在…上面”，表示與表面接觸。

例：He

put

the

book

on

the

desk.他把書放在課桌上。(2)burn

動詞，有兩個基本意思。

①

燃燒；點(diǎn)燃；發(fā)光

例：We

burn

coal

to

keep

warm.

我們燒煤取暖。

②

燒傷；燒焦；燙傷；曬黑例：

The

child

got

burnt

while

playing

withfire.

那小孩玩火時，把自己燒傷了。2.

I

felt

lucky

to

be

alive.能活下來我感到很幸運(yùn)。

alive

(notdead)形容詞，意為“活著的，活的,有生命的，還出氣的”

，可指人也可指物。拓展】

⑴

burn

away燒掉

Half

of

the

candle

had

burnt

away.

蠟燭已燒掉一半了。

⑵

burn

down

漸漸燒完

The

room

grew

colder

as

the

fire

burnt

down.

隨著爐火逐漸減弱，屋里越來越冷。alive,

living,

live與lively辨析alive活著的,活的,有生命的,還出氣的可指人也可指物

表語,后置定語,賓補(bǔ)

living活著,

尚在人間,

健在的

指人或物定語或表語live活著的，活生生的指物，不指人

定語lively活潑的,活躍的,充滿生氣的可指人，也可指物定語，表語，賓補(bǔ)3.The

other

planes

were

full

so

I

had

to

wait

till

the

next

day.

別的飛機(jī)也滿員了，因此我不得不等到第二天。

till

意為“到，直到”，相當(dāng)于until.

⑴

用于肯定句時,主句的動詞只用延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動作一直延續(xù)到till或until表示的時間為止，意為“直到……為止”。

例：She

watched

TV

till

her

mother

came

back.

她看電視直到她母親回來。⑵

用于否定句時，主句的動詞一般是非延續(xù)性的，也可以是延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動作直到till或until所表示的時間才發(fā)生，意為“直到…（才）”。例：She

didn’t

watch

TV

till

her

mother

came

back.

直到她母親回來她才（開始）看電視。3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.lost:_________________________________2.west:_________________________________foundeastIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.below:______________________________________________4.dead:______________________________________________________________________________________5.empty:_____________________________________________________________________________________