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2021-2022學年貴州省六盤水市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)
A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
32.(52)
A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new
33.(49)
A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit
34.(78)
A.getB.takeC.bringD.pick
35.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,itservesalocalarea-possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【22】aneedspecifictomicrocomputersthesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,buthighcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【23】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources,sincethemicrocomputersarecheap,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【24】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofserverswhichprovidecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknownasstations.Therearetwomethodsof【25】incommonuse,ringsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【26】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【27】toasinglelinearcable(usuallycoaxcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【28】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【29】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【30】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(61)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
36.【B19】
A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting
37.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
38.【B7】
A.showB.payC.saveD.produce
39.(85)
A.withB.asC.likeD.for
40.(62)
A.atleastB.atmostC.ateaseD.withease
41.
【C11】
A.attemptB.jobC.workD.struggle
42.(53)
A.provincialB.nationalC.localD.central
43.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical
44.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
45.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.
TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.
SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.
Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent'sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.
Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier'scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.
Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!
(41)
A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew
46.45
A.tocallB.callingC.callD.called
47.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.
Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】
Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.
Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.
【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.
(61)
A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment
48.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible
49.(57)
A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.Either
50.25.()A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
三、英譯漢(5題)51.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).
52.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)
53.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.
54.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).
55.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,(butasitistheyaregettingworse).
四、補全對話(5題)56.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
57.請在第____處填上正確答案。
58.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
59.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
60.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whatisthegoodidea?
A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.
B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.
C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.
D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.
62.Accordingtothepassage,_____.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.B
4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
5.B
6.D
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
10.B
11.B
12.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
13.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
14.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
17.A
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
19.D
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
22.C
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.D
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
27.C
28.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
29.D
30.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
31.A解析:以前,奧運會的參賽者都不是職業運動員。所有的運動員都是業余的。直到現在,這種情況才發生了變化。
32.D解析:對失去工作的人而言,先做的應是找份工作,在此基礎上,才能談到A選項good,B選項fresh(新鮮的),以及C選項skilled(有技能的)。D選項new最符合題意。
33.C
34.D
35.A
36.A解析:wondering意為“猜想”,作主語補語。
37.B解析:由于是軍隊駐扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占據的。
38.D
39.C解析:選項C意為“像……”,是明喻的比喻詞,根據上下文,可知文意為“她像朵花或一碗水果似的吸引人”,選項C正確,其他選項均不合題意。
40.A解析:atmost為“最多,至多”;atease意為“自由自在,不拘束”;withease為“輕而易舉地”:atleast意為“至少”,符合句意,故選A。
41.C
42.D解析:本題答案應該是D項central,意為“中心的,中央的”,在這里修飾billingoffice,組成后的意思是“賬單結算中心”。provincial意思是“省的,省轄的”,national意思是“國家的,民族的”,local意思是“本地的,當地的”。
43.C
44.D解析:這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創下的。
45.A解析:divideinto,分為。冒號后面指明“南方和北方”,說明是兩大陣營。
46.Dcalled被稱為、被叫作...
47.D
48.A
49.
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