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Unit3TheartofpaintingGrammarandusage(II)Verb-/ngandverb-eJformsaspredictives?內容分析:本板塊圍繞單元話題,首先引導學生在“數字時代如何欣賞藝術品”的語篇中觀察、探究動詞-ing形式和動詞-ed形式在文中的使用,自主歸納動詞-ing形式和動詞-ed形式在句子中作表語的核心規則;再通過句子、語篇兩個層面的鞏固練習,讓學生內化鞏固目標語法的相關知識;最后要求學生運用所學,準確、恰當、得體地使用目標語法規則完成對畫作的描述,使語法知識的運用和話題意義相結合,實現“形式一意義一使用”三者的統一。?教學目標:Bytheendofthissection,studentswillbeableto:identifytheuseofverb-山gandverb-edformsaspredicatives;workouttherulesofverb-沅gandverb-edformsusedaspredicatives;usetherightformsofverb-zngandverb-edtofinishrelatedtasks;applyverb-02gandverb-edformsinnewsituations.?教學重難點:Tosummarizethegeneralrules;Toapplytherulescorrectlyandproperly;?教學過程:Step1HomeworkCheckingCFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.Possibleanswers:1.pleased2.encouraging3.relaxed4.connected5.moving6.challenging7.limited8.tokeep9.lost10.boringStep2Applyingtherulesl)Askthestudentstocompletethesentencesusingthecorrectverb一加gorverb-e^fformsoftheverbs.Theartshowintownnextweeksounds(appeal).Theoldmanwas(amaze)bythepaintingsonshow.findthesoftcoloursinthispaintingvery(relax).Thepublicwere(please)thattheywouldhavefreeaccesstotheseexhibitions.Thegallerystafflookedvery(tire)afterworkingallday.Suggestedanswers:

appealing2.amazing3.relaxing4.pleased5.tiredAskthestudentstocompletethearticlewiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.Youwalkintoamuseum,stopinfrontofamasterpieceandwishtoobserveitupclose.Insteadofhavingagoodviewofit,however,youseenothingbutraisedarmsandsmartphones!Isn'tit(1)?Nowadays,theuseofsmartphonesinmuseumscontinuestoriseandartexpertsare(2)abouthowtogetpeopletotrulyappreciateartworksratherthansimplytakephotosorrecordvideostopostonsocialmedia.Somemuseumsdonotallowphotography,whichislessaboutcameraflashesandmoreaboutencouragingpeopletoenjoytheexperience.Amsterdam!sRijksmuseum,forexample,haswagedtheBigDrawcampaign,wherevisitorsareencouragedtokeeptheirsmartphonesintheirpocketsorbagsandpickuppaperandpencilsinstead.Thenationalmuseumishopingtohelpvisitorsdiscoverandappreciatethebeautyofart,architectureandhistorythroughdrawing.Somemuseumsarealsoaskingpeopletoget(3)beforetheirvisitbylearningabouttheartworksfirst.Hopefully,withthesemeasures,theexperienceofvisitingmuseumswillbemore(4)thansimplyrecordingeverythingwithasmartphone.Therehavealreadybeensomesignsofimprovement,whichisvery(5),butthere'sstillalongwaytogo.Possibleanswers:4.satisfying1.surprising2.concerned3.prepared5.encouraging4.satisfyingMorepersonalexperience,lesscameraflashes!WhereAmsterdam'sRijksmuseumWhereAmsterdam'sRijksmuseumwagingtheBigDrawcampaign,encouragingvisitors(1)helpingvisitorsdiscoverandapprieciatethebeautyofart,architecureandhistory(2)Someaskingpeople(3)museumsbeforetheirvisitUsefulExpressionshavefreeaccesstothegallerystaffobservesthupclosenothingbutbeconcernedaboutpostonsocialmediawageacampaigngetpreparedsignsofimprovementalongwaytogoB3AskthestudentstodescribethepaintingsinB3usingverb■加#andverb-erfformsaspredicatives.Pictuie1Idon'tknowthenameofthefirstpainting,butIguessitisaveryfamousone.Inthepicture,theskyisgray,manypeopleareworkingtogether,killingfishes.Nooneissmiling.Personally,Ifeelquitedepressedaboutthispainting.Picture2Isupposethisisaelaborate-style(orgongbistyle)painting,inwhichyoucanseetwobirdssingingtoeachother.Youwillfeellight-heartedwhenappreciatingit.Itremindsusofthesunshine,spring,love,happiness.Itisamazing.Step3Tips過去分詞作表語用法歸納.verb-ed作表語時,總在系動詞be/appear/look/remain/feel/get等之后,構成系表結構,表示主語所處的狀態或感受,主語多為人。分詞動作與句子的主語構成動賓結構關系。例如:Thestoreisnowclosed,商店已關閉了。該句中的過去分詞closed“關閉的”可看作形容詞,作表語,用來修飾名詞thestore“這家店”,表示其關閉的狀態。.verb-山g和verb-ed作表語通常看作形容詞來用。verb-z/7g表示主語的性質、特征;verb-etZ表示主語的感受或狀態。彳列:Thesituationisencouraging.Thetheorysoundsquiteconvincing.Wecanseeinterestedfacesamongthechildren.Theladyshowedaworriedlookonhearingthenews.Step4PracticeAftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboystogotoschool.A.encouragedB.beenencouragedC.tobeencouragedD.beencouragedAllthings?theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A.consideredB.beconsideredC.consideringD.havingconsiderednarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshiptotaling21,000dollars.A.TobejudgedthebestB.havingjudgedthebestC.JudgedthebestD.Judgingthebest4.Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completelyinthewrittenworld.

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