Revision高考英語語法填空總復習廣東高考語法填空題兩類“空”：純空格（6-7個）給詞空

(3-4個）1.謂語（時態—語態—數）2.非謂語（todo---doing—done)3.詞類轉換(名—形—副）冠、介、連、代、及一些副詞考查方式冠詞代詞介詞連詞/引導詞名詞動詞形容詞副詞1222212222111221131212211121222111331-廣東高考語法填空詞類分布：

純空格

給詞空broke

settledtohelpresultshighertopleasepushedsweeterpresentedsayinglatersittingwaspretendingwasinformedmerrymerrilynaturalwarmlymentalmentallywhowherethatbutwherewhowhenuntilwhomAlthoughwhichif/whetherwearingwouldbuypleasedharderforthemthe考什么？(Ⅰ)純空格形式考點以下表：測試內容冠詞athe介詞at&forfor代詞物主代詞指示代詞人稱代詞it不定代詞連詞隸屬連詞whowhy;where并列連詞norbut(II)用所給詞適當形式填空考點以下：測試內容

動詞非謂語動詞不定式-ed分詞sunburnt-ing分詞thinking謂語動詞時態,語態found

weretold形容詞或副詞比較級earlier詞性轉換Reasonable/possiblysurprisingly考點規律:1.動詞是必考點，一定會同時考查謂語和非謂語。2.冠詞代詞介詞詞性轉換是必考點。3.連接詞中，定從連接詞考頻最高。4.形容詞比較級是高考頻點。1、快速瀏覽全文，把握文章大意和作者寫作意圖，總體時態；2、分析句子結構---主謂結構;3、依據上下文把握空格意思。2.語法填空題—解題步驟

3.語法填空題—空格設計純空格介詞，代詞，冠詞，連詞/從句引導詞，情態動詞，有提醒詞名詞，形容詞，副詞,(詞性轉換)動詞（謂語動詞，非謂語詞）形容詞或副詞比較級,最高級★有提醒詞解題技巧分析句子結構上下文語境謂語動詞（時態,語態,主謂一致）非謂語動詞(doing,done,todo)名詞,形容詞,副詞(詞性轉換)，形容詞或副詞比較級或最高級有提醒詞1：句中沒謂語，或已經有謂語，但中間有并列或轉折連詞時，需填詞則是謂語動詞。時態語態考慮要瞻前顧后。例1.……ThefirstFather’sDay____________(celebrate)onJune19,1910.例2.Nowhisfamily_________(take)careofbyhissister.wascelebrated

istaken例3.(廣東高考)Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnotapleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor________(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.例4.ThethirdSundayofJune----which_______(fall)onJune19thisyearisFather’sDay.例5.(廣東高考)He_________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.fallswaspretendingpushed2：若句中已有謂語動詞，又不是并列謂語時，所給動詞就是非謂語動詞。doing形式，done形式，還是todo形式。doing表“主動或者正在進行”、放句首作主語done表“被動或者已經完成”todo表“即將做…”、可表目此外還需牢記如：1.avoiddoing,insistondoing2.wantsb/sthtodo,belikelytodosth例1.Lessons_________(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.

例2.Youmayfindthatsomeofyourcherishedanddeeply_________(hold)valuesaboutlifemaynotbeequallyimportanttomembersofyournewhostculture.例3Thebutterflywasleftthere,disappointedand______(sob)learnedheldsobbing例4(廣東高考)Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,_________(say)itwasawful.saying例5.……Icrossedthestreettoavoid_________(meet)him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.meeting

例6.While________(listen)tohispast,Irealizedthathehadexperiencedmuchinhislifeandlearntmanylessons.listening

例7.……_________(have)agoodcommandoflocaldialecthelpedhimalotincommunicatingwiththenatives.Having

例8____________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.Tocomplete

例9.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,whoaresmartandstrong-willed,areverylikely_____________(success.)tosucceed

3：詞類轉換題要先確定在句中成份。例1.(廣東高考)

Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled________(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.例2.(廣東高考)ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_______(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.warmlychoices

例3.Heseemsan___________person.

(energy)例4.The___________(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintolookingforthecarrot,digginghereandthere.energeticcheerful

例5.(廣東高考)Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t________(possible)destroyavillage.例6.Hiseyeswerefilledwith________(sad)whilesayingthis.例7.(廣東高考)Thatwouldbeavery_________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours.[例39]Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis,noknowledgeis_______(use).possiblysadnessreasonableuseless4：無提醒詞：主要填寫以下四種詞。冠詞：the,a,an,普通位于名詞前介詞：to,of,in,on,at,with,as,for等，要熟記各種搭配，如：playanimportantpartinmakefulluseofbecoveredwith,等連詞：and,but,以及更種從句連接詞,一些句型中：如強調句

代詞：it,I/me,You/you,He/him/his,She/her,nothing,everybody,oneself等，要看句中缺什么成份。

例1.TheideaofFather’sDaycamefrom____Americanwoman.例2..(廣東高考)Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot____pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.例3.(廣東高考)Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.________waterwassweet.anaThe

例4.(廣東高考)

Theyoungmanwenthome_______ahappyheart.例5.(廣東高考)Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike_____”withit

例6.(廣東高考)Nick'sguests,____hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.例7.(廣東高考)Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme______thebusarrived.例8.Thedogfailedtofindthebone___________heonlycomplainedanddidn’ttryatall.例9.Itisthedoll____mysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuchthisChristmas.whountilbecausethatLastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid____16____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths____17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____18____（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,____19____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderst