GrammarNounclausesastheobjectandpredicative

名詞性從句賓語表語Unit31可編輯pptGrammarNounclausesastheobj英語句子的種類簡單句(simplesentence)并列句(compoundsentence)復合句(complexsentence)英語句子概論2可編輯ppt英語句子的種類簡單句(simplesentence)并簡單句的五種基本句型Theweatherisverycold.主語+謂語（連系動詞）+表語Helaughed.主語+謂語（vi.）Ilike

Chinesefood.主語+謂語(vt.)+賓語Shetaught

them

physics.主語+謂語(vt.)+間接賓語+直接賓語Wemustkeeptheroomwarm.主語+謂語(vt.)+賓語+賓語補足語

3可編輯ppt簡單句的五種基本句型Theweatherisvery1.You'dbetterstartearly,oryouwillbelate.2.Jimstudiedhardallthetime,andhepassedtheexamscuccessfully.3.Iknowwherehelives,butIdon'tknowtheexactaddress.4.Ihaveneverheardofthebook,soIknownothingaboutit.并列句:簡單句+and\or\but\so+簡單句4可編輯ppt1.You'dbetterstartearly,復合句:主句+從句名詞性從句定語從句狀語從句1.TheboywhoisstandingoverthereisTom.2.Becauseitisraining,wehavetostayathome.定語從句狀語從句3.Iknow(that)heisfromAmerica.（賓語從句）名詞性從句---5可編輯ppt復合句:主句+從句名詞性從句1.TheboyWangcaiisadogthat/whichcanguardhouse.I’llneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquakehappened.定語從句用關系詞引導的修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。先行詞關系詞6可編輯pptWangcaiisadogthat/which1.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.2.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.賓語從句表語從句

在功能上相當于名詞,在復合句中能擔任主語、賓語、表語、同位語等名詞性從句：7可編輯ppt賓語從句表語從句ObjectClauses

賓語從句8可編輯pptObjectClauses

賓語從句8可編輯pp什么是賓語？Iknowhim.Doyouhavethetime?Whydon’tyoupayattentiontome?Ienjoyworkingwithyou.

賓語位于謂語動詞或者介詞后9可編輯ppt什么是賓語？Iknowhim.賓語9可編輯ppt

Iknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.主語謂語賓語（簡單句）主語謂語賓語從句連接詞從句主語從句謂語

主句（復合句）句子做賓語就是賓語從句，跟在及物動詞或介詞后句子結構：主句+連接詞（引導詞）+賓語從句10可編輯pptIknowhim.主語謂語賓語（簡賓語從句三要素引導詞（連接詞）語序時態句子類型that陳述句一般疑問句If/whether（是否）特殊疑問詞特殊疑問句11可編輯ppt賓語從句三要素引導詞（連接詞）句子類型that陳述一、連接詞（引導詞）

1.當賓語從句是陳述句時（包括肯定句和否定句），連詞由that引導，因為that在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有任何具體意思，因此在口語或非正式文體中常省略LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.

Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.12可編輯ppt一、連接詞（引導詞）LinTaofeels(that)賓語從句中的連接詞that在以下三種情況下不能省略：（1）當that從句與另一名詞性從句并列作賓語時，第二個that不能省；（2）當that作介詞賓語時，that不可省掉。（3）用it做形式賓語的賓語從句Everyoneknewwhathappenedand

thatshewasworried.Thereasonliesinthatsheworksharderthantheothersdo.IthinkitnecessarythatyoushouldreadEnglishaloud.13可編輯ppt賓語從句中的連接詞that在以下三種情況下13可編輯ppt2.當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，由連詞whether或if引導，“是否”，不能省略Lilywantedtoknow

if/whether

hergrandmalikedthehandbag.Let’ssee

if/whether

wecanfindoutsomeinformationaboutthatcity.14可編輯ppt2.當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，由連詞whether或if引a.當有ornot時就用whether,不用if.Idon’tknowwhetherornotIwillstay.b.介詞后面的賓語從句不能用if.

Iworryabout

whetherIhurtherfeeling.注意whether和if的使用區別15可編輯ppta.當有ornot時就用whether,不用if.注意Practicetimeif/whether

1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.

2.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.

3.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.

4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.if/whetherwhetherwhetherwhether16可編輯pptPracticetimeif/whether

1.I3.當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，由疑問詞（what,who,whom,which；whose；

when,where,how,why等）引導，因為疑問詞在從句中擔任一定的句子成分，具有一定的意義，所以不可以省略Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?Idon’trememberwhen/wherewearrived.Iaskedhimwhere/how/whyIcouldgetsomuchmoney.Pleasetellmewho\whom\whatwehavetosee.17可編輯ppt3.當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，由疑問詞（what,who二、時態1.如果主句是現在的時態，從句的時態可根據實際情況而定，（包括一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，現在完成時等）Iknowheliveshere.(live)Iknowhelivedheretenyearsago.(live)Ihaveheardthathewillcometomorrow.(come)18可編輯ppt二、時態Iknowheliveshere.(2.如果主句是過去的時態，那么從句的時態一定要用相對應的過去的某種時態（包括一般過去時，過去進行時，過去將來時，過去完成時）Iknewwholivedhere.(live)Isawshewastalkingwithhermother.(talkwith)Hewaswonderingwhetherhisfatherwouldcomebacktomorrow.(comeback)Hesaidthathehadseenit.(see)19可編輯ppt2.如果主句是過去的時態，那么從句的時態一定要用相對應的過去3.當從句是客觀真理，定義，公理，定理時用一般現在時。Theteachersaidthattheearthtravelsaroundthesun.(travel)20可編輯ppt3.當從句是客觀真理，定義，公理，定理TheteacherTheteachertoldmeshe____(be)

bornin1960.Iheardthatshe____(go)

toParislastnight.4.從句中有具體時間狀語，即使從句動作發生在主句動作前，仍用一般過去時。wentwas21可編輯pptTheteachertoldmeshe____(1.Mikeinsistedthatwe_________________(be)lateforschool.2.Thedoctororderedthatshe_____________(stay)inbedforafewdays.(should)notbe(should)stay22可編輯ppt1.Mikeinsistedthatwe_____注意：在下列動詞接that從句中用“should+動原”一個“堅持”insist（堅持要）兩個“命令”command,order(命令）

三個“建議”suggest,propose,advise四個“要求”request,ask,demand,require23可編輯ppt注意：一個“堅持”insist（堅持要）兩個“三、語序賓語從句的語序用陳述語序：主句＋連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分I’mwonderingwhatshewantstoeat.24可編輯ppt三、語序I’mwonderingwhatshewan1.Whenwillhegotothelibrary?Hisbrotheraskswhenhewillgoto

thelibrary.Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegoto

thelibrary.

2.Whatdoeshewanttobuy?Idon’tknowwhatdoeshewantto

buy.Idon’tknowwhathewantsto

buy.25可編輯ppt1.Whenwillhegotothelibr

What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’shappening?Whathappened?

注：當從句的原句為以下句子以及what,who作主語時，語序不變：Idon’tknowwhat’sthematter.Thedoctoraskedwhatwaswrong(withher)．Canyoutellmewhoisoverthere?Canyoutellmewhoheis?做主語做表語26可編輯pptWhat’swrong?What’sth否定的轉移

若主句謂語動詞為think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,guess,imagine等，其后的賓語從句若含有否定意義，一般要把否定詞轉移到主句謂語上，從句謂語用肯定式。Idon’tthinkthisdressfitsyouwell.Idon’tthinkyouareright.

我認為這件衣服不適合你穿。我認為你是錯的。

Idon’tbelieveyoucanfinishtheworktoday.

我認為你今天無法完成工作。

27可編輯ppt否定的轉移若主句謂語動詞為think,conside

1.Wewonderhowweshalldonext.2.Couldyoutellmewherearetheyhavingapicnic?3.IamsorrythatIdon’tknowyouwantto

takepartinthecompetition.whatdidn’ttheyareExercise:correctornot28可編輯pptwhatdidn’ttheyareExercise:c4.Ididn’tknowthatyouwillcome.5.Hesaidthatheiswritingastory.6.Couldyoutellmewhenwillhearrive?7.YoucanbegintoseewhydoesEnglishhavesuchstrangerules.____would___was______hewill______________Englishhas29可編輯ppt4.Ididn’tknowthatyouwillExercise:multical-choice1.Idon’tknow____wecanliveontheislandwithoutfood.A.whereBwhatChowDthat2.Couldyoutellme___________________?Awhereisthepark?Bwho’sonduty?Cwhosebookisthis?Dwhataretheydoing?3Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.AmovedBmovesCmoveDmoving4.Ididn’tknowthatMr.Smith______yet.hasreturnedBhasreturnedChadreturnedDreturned5.

Wedon'tknow______theydidit.Wedon’tknow______theydid.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which

BBCCAC30可編輯pptExercise:multical-choiceBBCCAPredicativeClauses

表語從句31可編輯pptPredicativeClauses

表一、表語從句定義：Thequestioniswhowilldoit.表語從句放在連系動詞之后，充當復合句中的表語。

表語從句32可編輯ppt一、表語從句定義：ThequestioniswhowLinkingVerbs(連系動詞)

除動詞be以外，還有一些后面可接表語的特殊連系動詞，如：look,smell,taste,sound,feel,fall,come,go（變成…）,become,grow（漸漸地變化）,turn(變成，一般用于顏色),appear,seem,get,keep,remain,stay等。33可編輯pptLinkingVerbs(連系動詞)33二、表語從句構成Hissuggestionisthat

weshouldstaycalm.Thatiswhy

shewaslate.引導詞引導詞主系＋連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分34可編輯ppt二、表語從句構成Hissuggestionisthat三、引導表語從句的關聯詞1.從屬連詞as,asif/though引導的表語從句

Helookedjustashehadlookedtenyearsbefore.Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.35可編輯ppt三、引導表語從句的關聯詞1.從屬連詞as,asif/2.because,why引導的表語從句例句：(1)That’sbecausehedidn’tunderstandme.(2)That’swhyhegotangrywithme.那是因為他不理解我。那正是他對我生氣的原因。（強調原因）（強調結果）36可編輯ppt2.because,why引導的表語從句例句：(1)3.連接代詞who,whom,whose,whoever,what,whatever,which,whichever,連接副詞where,when,how(1)Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.(2)Thequestionishowhedidit.(3)Thatiswherehewasborn.

問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。問題是他如何做此事的。那就是他出生的地方。37可編輯ppt3.連接代詞who,whom,whose,whoeve4.從屬連詞that，whether(1)ThetroubleisthatIhavelostheraddress.(2)Myquestioniswhetherheleft(ornot).麻煩是我把她的地址弄丟了。我的問題是他是否離開了。that在表語從句中不充當任何句子成分，也沒有任何意義。38可編輯ppt4.從屬連詞that，whether(1)Thetro

四.使用虛擬語氣的表語從句在表示建議、勸告、命令含義的名詞后的表語從句，謂語動詞需用“should+動詞原形”表示，should可省略。常見的詞有：advice,suggestion,order,proposal,plan等。

Mysuggestionisthatwe(should)startearlytomorrow.39可編輯ppt四.使用虛擬語氣的表語從句在表示建議、勸告、命令含注意A表語從句一定要用陳述語序。Thequestioniswhencanhearriveatthehotel.Thequestioniswhenhecanarriveatthehotel.40可編輯ppt注意A表語從句一定要用陳述語序。ThequestiB不可以用if，而用whether連接表語從句(asif例外）。Itlookedasifhehadunderstoodthisquestion.Thequestionisiftheenemyismarchingtowardsus.Thequestioniswhethertheenemyismarchingtowardsus.41可編輯pptB不可以用if，而用whether連接表語從句(asiC不像賓語從句，在有表語從句的復合句中，主句時態和從句時態可以不一致。

Thequestioniswhyhecriedyesterday.ThequestioniswhowilltravelwithmetoBeijingtomorrow.42可編輯pptC不像賓語從句，在有表語從句的復合句中，主句時態和從句時態Dthat在表語從句中不可以省略。LaoYang’ssuggestionisthatwe(should)turnthelandintoricefield.What’stroublingmeisIdon’thavemuchexperienceinthiskindofwork.43可編輯pptDthat在表語從句中不可以省略。LaoYang’s注意：在表語從句中，表“是否”時，只能用“whether”不能用“If”。一般情況下，“that”不能省。Itis/wasbecause….（這是因為）Itis/waswhy….（這就是為什么…）4.Thereasonisthat…(原因是…)5.Thereason(why…/for…)is/wasthat….6.Thereasonisbecause/why…that

….Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathegotuplateforhisbeinglate44可編輯ppt注意：在表語從句中，表“是否”時，只能用“whethThat’s___thePartycalledonustodo.

That’s___thePartycalledonustodoit.A.whyB.whatC.howD.that2.Thereasonis___heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.Whether3.Thatis___theyseparated.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where4.Janeisnolonger___shewasfouryearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when…的樣子BA45可編輯pptThat’s___thePartycalledon5.It’sknowntousall___aformofenergy.A.waterisB.thatwaterisC.iswaterD.thatwaterto6.Itworriedherabit___herhairwasturninggray.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when7.WhatIsayandthink___noneofyourbusiness.A.isB.areC.hasDhave46可編輯ppt5.It’sknowntousall___a47可編輯ppt47可編輯ppt此課件下載可自行編輯修改，此課件供參考！部分內容來源于網絡，如有侵權請與我聯系刪除！感謝你的觀看！此課件下載可自行編輯修改，此課件供參考！GrammarNounclausesastheobjectandpredicative

名詞性從句賓語表語Unit349可編輯pptGrammarNounclausesastheobj英語句子的種類簡單句(simplesentence)并列句(compoundsentence)復合句(complexsentence)英語句子概論50可編輯ppt英語句子的種類簡單句(simplesentence)并簡單句的五種基本句型Theweatherisverycold.主語+謂語（連系動詞）+表語Helaughed.主語+謂語（vi.）Ilike

Chinesefood.主語+謂語(vt.)+賓語Shetaught

them

physics.主語+謂語(vt.)+間接賓語+直接賓語Wemustkeeptheroomwarm.主語+謂語(vt.)+賓語+賓語補足語

51可編輯ppt簡單句的五種基本句型Theweatherisvery1.You'dbetterstartearly,oryouwillbelate.2.Jimstudiedhardallthetime,andhepassedtheexamscuccessfully.3.Iknowwherehelives,butIdon'tknowtheexactaddress.4.Ihaveneverheardofthebook,soIknownothingaboutit.并列句:簡單句+and\or\but\so+簡單句52可編輯ppt1.You'dbetterstartearly,復合句:主句+從句名詞性從句定語從句狀語從句1.TheboywhoisstandingoverthereisTom.2.Becauseitisraining,wehavetostayathome.定語從句狀語從句3.Iknow(that)heisfromAmerica.（賓語從句）名詞性從句---53可編輯ppt復合句:主句+從句名詞性從句1.TheboyWangcaiisadogthat/whichcanguardhouse.I’llneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquakehappened.定語從句用關系詞引導的修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。先行詞關系詞54可編輯pptWangcaiisadogthat/which1.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.2.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.賓語從句表語從句

在功能上相當于名詞,在復合句中能擔任主語、賓語、表語、同位語等名詞性從句：55可編輯ppt賓語從句表語從句ObjectClauses

賓語從句56可編輯pptObjectClauses

賓語從句8可編輯pp什么是賓語？Iknowhim.Doyouhavethetime?Whydon’tyoupayattentiontome?Ienjoyworkingwithyou.

賓語位于謂語動詞或者介詞后57可編輯ppt什么是賓語？Iknowhim.賓語9可編輯ppt

Iknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.主語謂語賓語（簡單句）主語謂語賓語從句連接詞從句主語從句謂語

主句（復合句）句子做賓語就是賓語從句，跟在及物動詞或介詞后句子結構：主句+連接詞（引導詞）+賓語從句58可編輯pptIknowhim.主語謂語賓語（簡賓語從句三要素引導詞（連接詞）語序時態句子類型that陳述句一般疑問句If/whether（是否）特殊疑問詞特殊疑問句59可編輯ppt賓語從句三要素引導詞（連接詞）句子類型that陳述一、連接詞（引導詞）

1.當賓語從句是陳述句時（包括肯定句和否定句），連詞由that引導，因為that在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有任何具體意思，因此在口語或非正式文體中常省略LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.

Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.60可編輯ppt一、連接詞（引導詞）LinTaofeels(that)賓語從句中的連接詞that在以下三種情況下不能省略：（1）當that從句與另一名詞性從句并列作賓語時，第二個that不能省；（2）當that作介詞賓語時，that不可省掉。（3）用it做形式賓語的賓語從句Everyoneknewwhathappenedand

thatshewasworried.Thereasonliesinthatsheworksharderthantheothersdo.IthinkitnecessarythatyoushouldreadEnglishaloud.61可編輯ppt賓語從句中的連接詞that在以下三種情況下13可編輯ppt2.當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，由連詞whether或if引導，“是否”，不能省略Lilywantedtoknow

if/whether

hergrandmalikedthehandbag.Let’ssee

if/whether

wecanfindoutsomeinformationaboutthatcity.62可編輯ppt2.當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，由連詞whether或if引a.當有ornot時就用whether,不用if.Idon’tknowwhetherornotIwillstay.b.介詞后面的賓語從句不能用if.

Iworryabout

whetherIhurtherfeeling.注意whether和if的使用區別63可編輯ppta.當有ornot時就用whether,不用if.注意Practicetimeif/whether

1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.

2.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.

3.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.

4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.if/whetherwhetherwhetherwhether64可編輯pptPracticetimeif/whether

1.I3.當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，由疑問詞（what,who,whom,which；whose；

when,where,how,why等）引導，因為疑問詞在從句中擔任一定的句子成分，具有一定的意義，所以不可以省略Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?Idon’trememberwhen/wherewearrived.Iaskedhimwhere/how/whyIcouldgetsomuchmoney.Pleasetellmewho\whom\whatwehavetosee.65可編輯ppt3.當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，由疑問詞（what,who二、時態1.如果主句是現在的時態，從句的時態可根據實際情況而定，（包括一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，現在完成時等）Iknowheliveshere.(live)Iknowhelivedheretenyearsago.(live)Ihaveheardthathewillcometomorrow.(come)66可編輯ppt二、時態Iknowheliveshere.(2.如果主句是過去的時態，那么從句的時態一定要用相對應的過去的某種時態（包括一般過去時，過去進行時，過去將來時，過去完成時）Iknewwholivedhere.(live)Isawshewastalkingwithhermother.(talkwith)Hewaswonderingwhetherhisfatherwouldcomebacktomorrow.(comeback)Hesaidthathehadseenit.(see)67可編輯ppt2.如果主句是過去的時態，那么從句的時態一定要用相對應的過去3.當從句是客觀真理，定義，公理，定理時用一般現在時。Theteachersaidthattheearthtravelsaroundthesun.(travel)68可編輯ppt3.當從句是客觀真理，定義，公理，定理TheteacherTheteachertoldmeshe____(be)

bornin1960.Iheardthatshe____(go)

toParislastnight.4.從句中有具體時間狀語，即使從句動作發生在主句動作前，仍用一般過去時。wentwas69可編輯pptTheteachertoldmeshe____(1.Mikeinsistedthatwe_________________(be)lateforschool.2.Thedoctororderedthatshe_____________(stay)inbedforafewdays.(should)notbe(should)stay70可編輯ppt1.Mikeinsistedthatwe_____注意：在下列動詞接that從句中用“should+動原”一個“堅持”insist（堅持要）兩個“命令”command,order(命令）

三個“建議”suggest,propose,advise四個“要求”request,ask,demand,require71可編輯ppt注意：一個“堅持”insist（堅持要）兩個“三、語序賓語從句的語序用陳述語序：主句＋連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分I’mwonderingwhatshewantstoeat.72可編輯ppt三、語序I’mwonderingwhatshewan1.Whenwillhegotothelibrary?Hisbrotheraskswhenhewillgoto

thelibrary.Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegoto

thelibrary.

2.Whatdoeshewanttobuy?Idon’tknowwhatdoeshewantto

buy.Idon’tknowwhathewantsto

buy.73可編輯ppt1.Whenwillhegotothelibr

What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’shappening?Whathappened?

注：當從句的原句為以下句子以及what,who作主語時，語序不變：Idon’tknowwhat’sthematter.Thedoctoraskedwhatwaswrong(withher)．Canyoutellmewhoisoverthere?Canyoutellmewhoheis?做主語做表語74可編輯pptWhat’swrong?What’sth否定的轉移

若主句謂語動詞為think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,guess,imagine等，其后的賓語從句若含有否定意義，一般要把否定詞轉移到主句謂語上，從句謂語用肯定式。Idon’tthinkthisdressfitsyouwell.Idon’tthinkyouareright.

我認為這件衣服不適合你穿。我認為你是錯的。

Idon’tbelieveyoucanfinishtheworktoday.

我認為你今天無法完成工作。

75可編輯ppt否定的轉移若主句謂語動詞為think,conside

1.Wewonderhowweshalldonext.2.Couldyoutellmewherearetheyhavingapicnic?3.IamsorrythatIdon’tknowyouwantto

takepartinthecompetition.whatdidn’ttheyareExercise:correctornot76可編輯pptwhatdidn’ttheyareExercise:c4.Ididn’tknowthatyouwillcome.5.Hesaidthatheiswritingastory.6.Couldyoutellmewhenwillhearrive?7.YoucanbegintoseewhydoesEnglishhavesuchstrangerules.____would___was______hewill______________Englishhas77可編輯ppt4.Ididn’tknowthatyouwillExercise:multical-choice1.Idon’tknow____wecanliveontheislandwithoutfood.A.whereBwhatChowDthat2.Couldyoutellme___________________?Awhereisthepark?Bwho’sonduty?Cwhosebookisthis?Dwhataretheydoing?3Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.AmovedBmovesCmoveDmoving4.Ididn’tknowthatMr.Smith______yet.hasreturnedBhasreturnedChadreturnedDreturned5.

Wedon'tknow______theydidit.Wedon’tknow______theydid.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which

BBCCAC78可編輯pptExercise:multical-choiceBBCCAPredicativeClauses

表語從句79可編輯pptPredicativeClauses

表一、表語從句定義：Thequestioniswhowilldoit.表語從句放在連系動詞之后，充當復合句中的表語。

表語從句80可編輯ppt一、表語從句定義：ThequestioniswhowLinkingVerbs(連系動詞)

除動詞be以外，還有一些后面可接表語的特殊連系動詞，如：look,smell,taste,sound,feel,fall,come,go（變成…）,become,grow（漸漸地變化）,turn(變成，一般用于顏色),appear,seem,get,keep,remain,stay等。81可編輯pptLinkingVerbs(連系動詞)33二、表語從句構成Hissuggestionisthat

weshouldstaycalm.Thatiswhy

shewaslate.引導詞引導詞主系＋連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分82可編輯ppt二、表語從句構成Hissuggestionisthat三、引導表語從句的關聯詞1.從屬連詞as,asif/though引導的表語從句

Helookedjustashehadlookedtenyearsbefore.Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.83可編輯ppt三、引導表語從句的關聯詞1.從屬連詞as,asif/2.because,why引導的表語從句例句：(1)That’sbecausehedidn’tunderstandme.(2)That’swhyhegotangrywithme.那是因為他不理解我。那正是他對我生氣的原因。（強調原因）（強調結果）84可編輯ppt2.because,why引導的表語從句例句：(1)3.連接代詞who,whom,whose,whoever,what,whatever,which,whichever,連接副詞where,when,how(1)Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.(2)Thequestionishowhedidit.(3)Thatiswherehewasborn.

問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。問題是他如何做此事的。那就是他出生的地方。85可編輯ppt3.連接代詞who,whom,whose,whoeve4.從屬連詞that，whether(1)ThetroubleisthatIhavelostheraddress.(2)Myquestioniswhetherheleft(ornot).麻煩是我把她的地址弄丟了。我的問題是他是否離開了。that在表語從句中不充當任何句子成分，也沒有任何意義。86可編輯ppt4.從屬連詞that，whether(1)Thetro

四.使用虛擬語氣的表語從句在表示建議、勸告、命令含義的名詞后的表語從句，謂語動詞需用“should+動詞原形”表示，should