普外科常用英語(yǔ)單詞集團(tuán)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化辦公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

普外科常用英語(yǔ)單詞（一）l.Appendiciti闌尾炎/pendisaitis/2.intestinalobstruct;?S?/in'testinl//b'stikfn/3.gastriccancefr^/gstrik//kns(r)/4.livercance肝癌/liv(r)//'kns(r)/.插0101認(rèn)心2$膽(石病/,klili、。aisis/.cholecystolithias膽囊結(jié)石病.choledocholi膽總管結(jié)石.pancreatiti胰腺炎/,pnkri'taitis/9.carcinomaofstoma|h^/ka:si'num//'stmk/10、carcinomaofcol結(jié)腸癌/ka:si'num//'kuln/11、carcinomaofrectU直腸癌/ka:sinum//rektm/12、pepticulce消化性潰瘍/'peptik//入ls/13、appendicealabce闌尾膿腫14、thyroidtumo甲狀腺腫瘤/'9airid//'tju:m/15、nodulargoite結(jié)節(jié)性甲狀腺腫/'nduil/16、hyperthyroidis甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)/haip9airidzm/17、injuryofabdome腹部損傷/indri//bdmn/18、injuryofskinandsofttissue皮膚軟組織損傷/'indri//skin//sft//7tu：/19、liverinjur肝損傷/'liv(r)//'indri/20、ruptureofsplee脾破裂/'rApt///spli:n/21、ruptureofthebow腸破裂/'rApt///'bul/22、portalhypertensi6n脈高壓癥/p:tl//,haipt/n/23、gastrointestinaltractbleeding胃腸道出血/,gstruintestinl//trkt//bli:di/24、suppurativeperitonitfts膿性腹膜炎/sApjurtiv//peritnaitis/25、gastricperforati碣穿孑L/'gstrik//p:f'r/i()n/26、cholecystitiHl囊炎/,klisistaitis/27、obstructivejaundicS塞性黃疸/bstrAktiv//d:ndis/28、breastmas乳房腫塊/brest//ma:s/29、6^a$h@口。0乳癌/brest//kns(r)/30、mammarycancerL^/mmri//kns(r)/polypofrectum直腸膽囊息肉/plip//rektm/adhesiveileus(mechanical)粘連性(機(jī)械性)腸梗阻/d、hi:siv//ilis//mi、knik()l/closedinjuryofabdomen腹部閉和性損傷/kluzd//indri//bdmn/contusion挫傷/kn'tju:n/laceration裂傷/,lsreifn/abdominalvisceralinjury腹腔臟器損傷/bdminl//indri/gastriculcer胃潰瘍/'gstrik//'Als(r)/duodenalbulbarulcer十二指腸球部潰瘍/,dju:u'di:nl//bAlb(r)//'Als(r)/metastaticcarcinoma轉(zhuǎn)移性癌ascariasisofbiliarytract膽道蛔蟲癥/,sk'raisis//'biljri//trkt/hapaticcyst肝囊腫/sist/hapatolithiasis肝膽管結(jié)石liverabscess肝膿腫/liv(r)//bsis/traumaticshock創(chuàng)傷性休克/tr:'mtik///k/hemorrhagicshock出血性休克//k/septicshock感染性休克/septik///k/choledochocele膽總管囊腫hyperplasiaofmammaryglands乳腺增生/,haippleizj//mmri//glndz/septicemia敗血癥/septisi:mi/20.sarcoma肉瘤/sa:kum//sa:kum/29.chroniccholecystitis慢性膽囊primarycarcinomaofliver原發(fā)性肝癌/krnik//,klisistaitis/原發(fā)性肝癌30.gallstone膽石/g:lstun/30.gallstone膽石/g:lstun/adenocarcinomaofbileduct膽管腺癌/dnu,ka:sinum//bail//dAkt/cholangitis膽管炎/,klndaitis/acutediffuseperitonitis急性彌漫性腹膜炎/kju:t//di:fju:s//peritnaitis/abscessofperitoneum腹腔膿腫/bsis//perituni:m/pyloricobstruction幽門梗阻/pai'l:rik//b'strAkfn/infectionofincisionalwound切口感染/infekf()n/fatliquefaction脂肪液化stomaulcer吻合口潰瘍/stum//Als(r)/2.intussusception腸套疊/,intsssepfn/reductionofintussusception腸套疊復(fù)位術(shù)/ridAkJ()n//,intsssepIn/.postgastrectomy胃切除術(shù)后/pust//gstrektmi/.anastomoticleakage吻合口漏.duodenalfistula十二指腸殘端屢/,dju:u'di:nl//fistjul/.stessulcer應(yīng)激性潰瘍/Als(r)/8.hemangioma血管瘤/hi,mndium/9.lacerationofscalp頭皮裂傷/,lsreiIn//sklp/incarceratedhernia嵌頓性疝/,in'ka:sreitid//'h3：ni/.urinarytractinfection泌尿道感染/jurinri//trkt//in'fekI()n/.gangrenousappendicitis壞疽性闌尾炎/gngrins//pendisaitis/.appendixmass闌尾包塊/pendiks//ma:s/.cirrhosis肝硬化/sirusis/.diabetes糖尿病/dai'bi:ti:z/.epigastrium上腹部/,epigstrim/.epigastralgia上腹部痛

18.inferiorbelly下腹/in'firi(r)//'beli/19.hypogastralgia下腹痛20.ascendingc010n升結(jié)腸/'sendin//'kuln/21.descendingc010n降結(jié)腸/di'sendin//'kuln/22.sigmoidcolon乙狀結(jié)腸/'sigmid//'kuln/.emergencyoperation急診手術(shù)/im3：dnsi//prein/.selectiveoperation擇期手術(shù)/silektiv//prein/.chemotherapy化療/ki:mu'9erpi/.nonoperativetreatment非手術(shù)療法/nAq//prtiv//'tri:tmnt/.palliativetreatment姑息療法/'plitiv//'tri:tmnt/.palliativeoperation姑息性手術(shù)/'plitiv//p'rei/()n/.conservativetreatment保守療法/kn's3：vtiv//'tri:tmnt/.cholangiography膽管造影術(shù)/k,lndl'grfi/.cholangiectasis膽管擴(kuò)張.stenosisofbiliarytract膽道狹窄/'biljri//trkt/33.cholecystostomy膽囊造屢術(shù)普外科常用英語(yǔ)單詞（四）.appendetomy闌尾切除術(shù)gastrectomy胃切除術(shù)/gstrektmi/.enterectomy腸切除術(shù)/,entrektmi/.cholecystetomy膽囊切除術(shù).resectionofsmallintestine小腸切除術(shù)/risekIn//intestin/.colectomy/k'lektmi/結(jié)腸切除術(shù)7.left(right)hemicolectomy左(右)半結(jié)腸切除術(shù)8.sigmoidectomy乙狀結(jié)腸切除術(shù)/,sigmidektmi/9.hepatectomy肝切除術(shù)/,heptektmi/10.left(right)hemihepatectomy左(右)半肝切除術(shù)ll.lobectomyofliver肝葉切除術(shù)/lu'bektmi//'liv()r/.thyroidectomy甲狀腺切除術(shù)/,Qairi'dektmi/.partial(subtotal/total)thyroidectomy部分(次全/全)甲狀腺切除術(shù)/'pa:I()l/(/sAb,tutl//'tut()/)/,Qairi'dektmi/.mastectomy乳房(腺)切除術(shù)/mstektmi/15.simplemastectomy單純?nèi)榉?腺)切除術(shù)/simp()l//mstektmi/16.radicaloperationofmastocarcinoma乳癌根治術(shù)/'rdik()l//p'reiI()n//mstu,ka:sinum/17.modifiedradicaloperation改良根治術(shù)/'mdifai//'rdik()l//p'reiI()n/18.splenectomy脾切除術(shù)/splinektmi/19.pancreatoduodenectomy胰十二指腸切除術(shù)20.laparoscopiccholecystetomy腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)intestinalanastomosis腸吻合術(shù)/intestinl//,nstmusis/.gastrojejunostomy胃腸吻合術(shù)/gstrudidu:nstmi/.enterotomy腸切開術(shù)/,entrtmi/.exploratorylaparotomy剖腹探查術(shù)/ekspl:rt()ri//,lprtmi/.exploratoryofbiliarytract膽道探查術(shù)/eks'pl:rt()ri//'biljri//trkt/.repairofhernia疝修補(bǔ)術(shù)/'h3：ni/.hernialreposition疝復(fù)位術(shù)/'h3：nil//ri:p'zil()n/.exclusionofulcer潰瘍曠置術(shù)/ik'sklu:()n//'Als(r)/.porta-azygousdevascularization門-奇靜脈阻斷術(shù)/pit-zigs/30.spleen-renalvenousanastomosis脾-腎靜脈吻合術(shù)/spli:n-ri:n()l//vi:ns//,nstmusis/31.abdominalparacentesis腹腔穿刺術(shù)/bdminl//,prsenti:sis/32.incisionanddrainageofabscess膿腫切開引流術(shù)

/insi()n//dreinid//bsis/33.cholelithotomy膽石切除術(shù)l.subcutaneousinjecti皮下注射/sAbkju:、teinis//in'd￡()n/2.intramuscularinjectioj/insi()n//dreinid//bsis/33.cholelithotomy膽石切除術(shù)/intr'nAskjul()r//in'dek()n/3.venousinjecti靜脈注射/vi:ns//indek()n/4.venoustransfusi靜脈輸液/'vi:ns//trns'fju:z()n/5.bloodtransfusi輸血/blAd//trns'fju:z()n/6.sterilizatio?W7.sterilizedcottonba消1毒棉球/sterilaiz//'kt()n//b:l/8.cottonstic棉花簽/'kt()n//stik/9.gauze/g:紗布lO.gauzebandag紗布繃帶/g:z//'bndid/ll.adhesiveplastfirW/d'hi:siv//'pla:st(r)/12.dressingchang換藥/dresin//t/eind/13.immobilizationwithadhesiveplaster膠布固定/d、hi:siv//、pla:st(r)/.alcoho?^/'lkhl