汽車質(zhì)量英語(yǔ)1.1質(zhì)量基礎(chǔ)詞匯（basicqualityvocabularies質(zhì)量quality要求requirement等級(jí)grade降級(jí)regrade顧客滿意customersatisfaction能力capability1.2質(zhì)量管理（qualitymanagement系統(tǒng)（系統(tǒng)system質(zhì)量管理系統(tǒng)qualitymanagementsystem質(zhì)量目標(biāo)qualityobjective管理management最高管理者topmanagement質(zhì)量管理qualitymanagement質(zhì)量策劃qualityplanning質(zhì)量控制qualitycontrol質(zhì)量保證qualityassurance1/11質(zhì)量改進(jìn)qualityimprovement連續(xù)改進(jìn)continualimprovement有效性effectiveness效率efficiency1.3相關(guān)組織的詞匯（組織organization組織結(jié)構(gòu)organizationalstructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施infrastructure工作環(huán)境workenvironment顧客customer供方supplier相關(guān)方interestedparty1.4質(zhì)量人員的詞匯（Vocabulariesaboutqualitycareer質(zhì)量控制人員（QCqualitycontrol終點(diǎn)質(zhì)量控制人員（FQCfinalqualitycontrol制程質(zhì)量控制人員（IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol最后出貨質(zhì)量控制人員（OQCoutputqualitycontrol進(jìn)料質(zhì)量控制人員（IQCincomingqualitycontrol段檢人員（PQCpassagequalitycontrol2/11質(zhì)量保證人員（QAqualityassurance質(zhì)量工程人員（QEqualityengineering1.5與過(guò)程和產(chǎn)品相關(guān)的詞匯（Vocabulariesaboutprocessand過(guò)程process產(chǎn)品product項(xiàng)目project設(shè)計(jì)與開(kāi)發(fā)designanddevelopment程序procedure1.6與特點(diǎn)相關(guān)的詞匯（Vocabulariesaboutcharacteristics特點(diǎn)characteristics質(zhì)量特點(diǎn)qualitycharacteristic可信性dependability可迫溯性traceability1.7與吻合性相關(guān)的詞匯（Vocabulariesaboutconformity合格（吻合conformity不合格（不吻合nonconformity弊端defect預(yù)防措施preventiveaction糾正措施correctiveaction3/11糾正correction返工rework返修r(nóng)epair報(bào)廢scrap退步concession偏離同意deviationpermit放release1.8與文件相關(guān)的詞匯（Vocabulariesaboutdocument信息information文件document規(guī)范spec噪ication質(zhì)量手冊(cè)qualitymanual質(zhì)量計(jì)劃qualityplan記錄record1.9與檢驗(yàn)相關(guān)的詞匯（客觀證據(jù)objectiveevidence檢驗(yàn)inspection試驗(yàn)test考據(jù)verification4/11確認(rèn)validation判斷過(guò)程qualificationprocess評(píng)審review1.10與審察相關(guān)的詞匯（審察audit審察方案aud噪programme審贊成則auditcriteria審察憑據(jù)auditevidence審察發(fā)現(xiàn)auditfindings審察結(jié)論auditconclusions審察委托方auditclient受審察方auditee審察員auditor審察組auditteam技術(shù)專家technicalexpert1.11與SPC相關(guān)的詞匯（VocmbulmriesaboutSPC統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)程控制（SPCStatisticalProcessControl計(jì)數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù)attributesdata均值average5/11二頊分布BinomialDistribution因果圖Cause-EffectDiagram中心線CentralLine一般原因CommonCause連續(xù)的consecutive質(zhì)量和生產(chǎn)率連續(xù)改進(jìn)ContinualImprovementinQuality控制control控制限ControlLimit分布distribution單值individual地址location中位數(shù)medium搬動(dòng)極差MovingRange正態(tài)分布NormalDistribution可操作的定義operationaldefinition排列圖ParetoChart泊松分布PoissonDistribution預(yù)防prevention解決問(wèn)題Problem-Solving6/11過(guò)程均值ProcessAverage過(guò)程能力ProcessCapability過(guò)程控制ProcessControl過(guò)程性能ProcessPerformance隨機(jī)性Randomness隨機(jī)抽樣RandomSampling極差Range合理子組RationalSubgroup鏈Run鏈圖RunChart樣本Sample特別原因SpecialCause規(guī)范specification牢固性stability牢固過(guò)程StableProcess標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差StandardDeviation統(tǒng)計(jì)控制StatisticalControl子組subgroup類錯(cuò)誤TypeIError7/11類錯(cuò)誤TypeIIError變差variation地域解析ZoneAnalysis1.12與APQP相關(guān)的詞匯(VocabulariesaboutAPQP分配資料清單(BOMBillofMaterial特點(diǎn)矩陣圖設(shè)計(jì)無(wú)效模式和結(jié)果分析DesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis(DFMEA)可制造性和裝置設(shè)計(jì)DesignforManufacturabilityand設(shè)計(jì)信息檢查表設(shè)計(jì)評(píng)審設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn)DesignValidation設(shè)計(jì)考據(jù)長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)性Durability可行性無(wú)效模式解析FailureModes改進(jìn)維修性Maintainability包裝初始資料清單PreliminaryBillof初始過(guò)程流程圖PreliminaryProcessFlowChart過(guò)程無(wú)效模式和結(jié)果解析ProcessFailureModeandEffects產(chǎn)品保證計(jì)劃ProductAssurancePlan產(chǎn)品保證計(jì)劃質(zhì)量策劃認(rèn)定仿真可靠性可靠性分配同步工程特別特點(diǎn)Special子系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)system小組可行性承諾進(jìn)度計(jì)劃價(jià)值工程/價(jià)值解析ValueEngineering/Value顧客的呼聲過(guò)程的呼聲VoiceoftheProcess1.13與PPAP相關(guān)的詞匯(Vocmbulmries8/11aboutPPAP)認(rèn)可的實(shí)驗(yàn)室在用零件active贊成外觀項(xiàng)目贊成贊成的圖樣贊成的資料贊成的貨源清單approvedsourcelist計(jì)數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù)散裝資料bulkmaterial散裝資料要求檢査表bulkmaterialrequirementschecklist校準(zhǔn)控制計(jì)劃要點(diǎn)特點(diǎn)顧客產(chǎn)品贊成部門customer設(shè)計(jì)預(yù)期的莊重范圍designintend設(shè)計(jì)記錄環(huán)境無(wú)效模式和結(jié)果解析(FailureModeandEffects完好贊成■初始過(guò)程研究首次樣品initialsample臨時(shí)贊成主要控制特點(diǎn)keycontrol主要設(shè)計(jì)特點(diǎn)keydesign主要過(guò)程特點(diǎn)keyprocesscharacteristics主要產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)keyprocesscharacteristics(KPC))實(shí)驗(yàn)室范圍標(biāo)記過(guò)的圖樣markedprint測(cè)量系統(tǒng)解析研究MeasurementSystemAnalysisStudies零件提交保證書易損工裝過(guò)程過(guò)程流程圖processflow生產(chǎn)環(huán)境productionenvironment生產(chǎn)資料生產(chǎn)件production生產(chǎn)件贊成提交ProductionPartApprovalSubmission質(zhì)量策劃老例生產(chǎn)工裝regular拒收外面場(chǎng)所remote9/11重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性repeatabilityandreproducibility(R&R))可銷售產(chǎn)品saleableproduct自我認(rèn)證供方重要的生產(chǎn)過(guò)程現(xiàn)場(chǎng)牢固過(guò)程stable供方提交等級(jí)submissionlevel工具工裝維修工裝重新整修確認(rèn)考據(jù)保證書warrant1.14與FMEA相關(guān)的詞匯（VocabulariesaboutFMEA）設(shè)計(jì)妄圖設(shè)計(jì)壽命實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)（DOE）DesignofExperiment防錯(cuò)過(guò)程更正Processchange質(zhì)量功能張開(kāi)（QFD）根根源因過(guò)程特別特點(diǎn)SpecialProcessCharacteristic車輛召回VehicleCampaign1.15其他使用的詞匯（OtherVocabulariesused）合格質(zhì)量水平（查收檢驗(yàn)規(guī)范（正確度，正確性方差解析（ANOVA）偏倚黑帶（BB）綠帶（GB）GreenBelt流程圖每百萬(wàn)分之（PPMProblems整車出庫(kù)車輛故障信息統(tǒng)計(jì)（WDIWarehouse售前車輛檢查（PDIPreDeliveryInspection新車質(zhì)量調(diào)査（車輛長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)可靠性調(diào)査（VDSVehicleDependabil讓每百輛車故障數(shù)（PPI00）國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織ISO）InternationalStandardizationforOrganization1.15.16PDCA全面質(zhì)量管理（TQM）TotalQuality制造作業(yè)規(guī)范（SOP）StandardOperation10/11Procedure1.15.19制程檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)