精選優質文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優質文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業專心---專注---專業精選優質文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業-------------在--------------------此-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效----------------四川省綿陽市2019年高中階段學校招生暨初中學業水平考試英語畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________(滿分14畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽(共三節，滿分30分)第一節聽句選圖(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與你所聽到那個句子內容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節短對話（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whatistheweatherliketoday？A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.7.Howoftendoesthewomaneatchocolate？A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Never.8.Howmuchwillthemanpaytotally？A.$40. B.$50. C.$60.9.Whattimeisitnow？A.5:15p.m. B.5:45p.m. C.6：15p.m.10.Whatkindofteawillthewomandrink？A.Teawithsugar.B.Teaonly.C.Teawithmilk.第三節長對話或獨白(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽下面4段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有10至15秒鐘時間閱讀各小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第11，12小題。11.WheredoesTomGreenlivenow？A.InNewcastle.B.InPairs.C.InLondon.12.WhendidTomwintheFrenchOpen？A.Attheageofnine.B.Attheageofthirteen.C.In2012.聽下面一段對話，回答第13，14小題。13.Whydidn'tBobenjoythedance？A.Becauseitwastoocrowded.B.Becausehehadnodancepartner.C.Becauseitwasfarawayfromhishome.14.WhatdidAnndoonSaturdayafternoon？A.Playedtennis.B.Wentshopping.C.WatchedTV聽下面一段對話，回答第15，16小題。15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Customerandcustomerservice.16.Whatistheman'sproblem？A.Hiscoffeecupistoolarge.B.Hiscoffeeistooexpensive.C.Hiscoffeemachineistoosmall.聽下面一段對話，回答第17，18小題。17.Howwillthewomandealwiththeproblem？A.Exchangeasmallercoffeecup.B.Exchangeacheapercupofcoffee.C.Exchangeacheapercupofcoffee.18.WhichanimalsareNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage？A.Chickens.B.Sheep.C.Cows.聽下面一段對話，回答第19，20小題。19.Whosavedtherabbit？A.Thefish.B.Thedog.C.Theduck.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therabbitcouldn'tswimatall.B.Thedogpreferredtherivertothefarm.C.Neitherthefishnortheducklikedswimming.第二部分讀(共兩節，滿分70分)第一節閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ASittingamongthecheeringfansoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeaminRiodeJaneiro,aPolishfancaughtalotofattention.ItisnotbecauseheisnotChinese,butbecausehehasfollowedtheteamcloselyfromtheverybeginningThe60-year-oldJozeffellinlovewiththeChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamatthefirstsightwhenhewatchedthegirlsattheLondonOlympicsonTVin2012.ThePolishmanwascrazyabouttheperformancesoftheyoungteam,especiallybyitscoreplayerHuiRuoqi.BeforethatJozefwasaloyalfanofhishometeam—thePolishmen'svolleyball.Sincethen,Jozefhasbecomecrazyabouttheteamandhaskepttrackofalmostalltheirinternationalcompetitions.Backinthe2013MontreuxVolleyMastersofSwitzerland,thePolishman,forthefirsttime,cametocheerupfortheteamonsite.HealsodroveallthewayfromPolandtoItalytolendsupportforthegirlsduringthe2014Women'sWorldVolleyballChampionship.ThehardcorefantraveledhundredsofmilesfromPolandtoBrazil,andbookedticketsforallmatchesoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyball.Thistime,JozefwasinterviewedbyTVandhasbeenrecognizedbynotjustfans,butmillionsofChineseTVaudience.The"Polishgrandpa"wasanicknamegivenbyChinesevolleyballfans.Hehas18,000followersonSinaWeibo,China'sanswertoTwitter,whereJozefhasbeensharinghisobsessionwithChineseinternetuserssince2013.21.WhydidJozefgetmuchattention？A.HewasinterviewedbyChineseTV.B.HeisafamousandloyalPolishfan.C.HehassupportedtheChineseteamfromthestart.D.HewassittingamongthefansoftheChineseteam.22.WhendidJozeffirstbecomeinterestedintheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeam？A.In2012. B.In2013. C.In2014. D.In2015.23.HowdidJozefcometoItalytosupporttheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeam？A.Bycar B.Bybus C.Bybike D.Byplane-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效----------------A.JozefhasalreadyhadmillionsoffansinPoland.畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________C.JozeffirstcheeredupfortheChineseteamonsitein2014.D.JozefhasfollowedmostoftheinternationalmatchesoftheChineseteam.25.WhathasJozefbeendoingonSinaWeibo？A.GivingsupporttothePolishteamB.SharinghislovefortheChineseteamC.AnsweringquestionsaboutplayingvolleyballD.BookingticketsformatchesoftheChineseteamBZumbaForKidsZumbaForKidsIWAKidzVentureClubEventEnrolyourkidsforafundancepartysettohip-hop,salsa(薩爾薩舞)andmore...Achieveconfidencebuilding,teamwork,leadership,memoryandcreativitywhilelearningdifficultrhythmsaroundtheworld.ForWhom:Kidsofage5-10yearsWhen:5June20194-5pmWhere:A&JCreativeDanceworld18crossstreetWhattoWear:Sportswearwithsocks&sportsshoes,waterbottlesFREEEvent.ForFewIWAMembers'KidsContactFreetickets@/eventsforFreeTicketsNoLaterThan29May2019 Admission $3PerPerson； $2.5PerPersonforaGroupof4&More； $2.3PerPersonforaGroupof10&More. Interested?Register@/eventsor Filloutanapplication(申請表)onsiteor Callat Questions?Questions@/events26.Whocanjoinintheclubevent?A.Dancelovers.B.Hip﹣hopstars.C.Kidsaged5—10.D.Parentsinterestedintheclubevent.27.Whereistheclub？A.InSingapore. B.InUK. C.InChina. D.InAustralia.28.Agroupof10kidswillgototheclubwithafreeticket,theyshouldpay________intotal.A.$27 B.$22.5 C.$20.7 D.$2029.Howcanyoujoinintheclubevent？A.Fillinanapplicationonline.B.MailtoRegister@/events.C.MailtoQuestions@/events.D.MailtoFreetickets@/events.30.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothead.？A.Kidsmaywearcasualclothestotheclubevent.B.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,callat.C.IWAMemberskidsdonothavetopayfortheclubevent.D.Throughtheclubevent,kidsmaylearntocooperatewithothers.CLastweekend,ItookLucytoapark,whereshediscoveredatrackwithlargebumps(凸塊)andsharptums.Atfirst,IthoughtLucywasabletorideherbikealongthetrack,butshequicklyfoundthatherbikewastoolowtothegroundandkeptgettingstuckontopofthebump.Lucylookedatmewithfearbecauseshewasstillabikingnewbie.Itriedtoencouragehertoo,butreally,Iwasthinking—thisisgoingtobeadisaster.NotbecauseIthoughtshewouldgethurt.MorebecauseIthoughtshewouldn'tbeabletopickupenoughspeedtobalance,thengetreallydiscouraged,andgiveupquickly.Iimaginedherthrowingherbicycletothegroundandthencryingallthewayhome.ButIwasonlyhalfright.Lucydidhavealotoftroubleridingthebike.Shecouldn'tfindherbalance.Shefellmanytimes.Atonepoint,shealmoststartedcryingbecauseyoungerkidsweregettingangrythatshewasslowingeveryoneelsedown.Butshedidnotgiveup.Shekeptpickingherselfupandtryingagain.Sheeventookthebikeoffthetrackandintothemainparktopracticepushingoffandpickingupspeedonaflatground.Whenshefeltmoreconfident,shecameback.Thenshediditoverandoveragainuntilshefinallyreachedhergoalofgoingaroundthewholetrackwithoutfallingonce.Thenshedidn'twanttoleaveandeveryonewascheeringheron.Thiswasnotadaythatendedinadisaster.ItwasadaywhenLucylearnedthatperseverancepaysoff.31.WhywasLucytakentotheparklastweekend？A.Toplayotherkids.B.Todiscoveratrackforfun.C.Tofindherspeedwastooslow.D.Torideherbikealongthetrack.32.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeaninParagraph2？A.Lucywouldgethurtandcryallthewayhome.B.Lucywouldfeartoridethebikeandgetdiscouraged.C.Lucywouldlosebalanceandslowtheyoungerkidsdown.D.Lucywouldhavetroubleridingthebikeandgiveupsoon.33.WhatdidLucytakethebikeintothemainparkfor?A.Beingcheeredonbyeveryone.B.Gettingpracticeinaneasierway.C.Feelingmoreconfidentandcomingback.D.Reachinghergoalofridingthebikeatonce.34.Whichoneistherightorderoftheevents？a.Lucyfellandgotuplotsoftimes.b.Lucypickedupspeedonaflatground.c.Lucyfoundherbikewastoolowforthebumps.d.Lucyrodeherbikearoundthewholetrackwithoutfallingonce.A.a-b-c-d.B.c-b-a-d.C.c-a-b-d.D.a-c-b=d.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.PlayingintheParkIsFunB.PerseverancePaysoffC.Don'tBeAfraidofFallingD.RidingBikesIsArtDChinesecompaniesleadinglobal5Gpatentapplications(專利應用)withHuaweitakingthecrown,accordingtoareportbyIPlytics,anauthorizedpatentdatacompany.ThreecompaniesfromChinawereincludedinthetop10listof5GStandards﹣EssentialPatents(SEPs)familyowner.Huaweirankedfirst.ZETCorp.andChinaAcademyofTelecommunicationsTechnology(CATT)grabbedfifthandninthplaces,respectively.Chinesecompaniestoppedthelistformost5GSEPsapplicationsincommunicationsystemsbytheendofApril2019,accountingfor34percentoftheworld'stotal.ChinesetechgiantHuaweihastakenaleadingrolebyowning15percentofSEPs,accordingtothereportWhoIsLeadingthe5GPatentRace？5GSEParepatentsthatanycompanywillhavetousewhencarryingout5Gtechnologyandnoonecanavoidthem.Differentfrom3Gand4Gtechnologies,5Gtechnologywillinfluencevariousindustriesandencouragetheappearanceofmanynewproducts,servicesandindustries.Theautomotivesectorwillmostlikelybeoneofthefirstindustriestodependon5G,whichwillconnectvehiclestoothervehicles,roadsides,trafficlights,buildingsandtheInternet,accordingtothereport."Itis5Gthatisgoingtobeahugejumpforwardforcommunicationsystemsbecauseonlywith5G'shigherbandwidthcananumberofapplicationsbemoreadvance(尖端的)andusedbymostconsumers,"saidNicolePeng,seniordirectorofthemarketresearchcompanyCanalys.As5Gtechnologyhascombinedvariousindustriesandtechnologies,thenumberof5GSEPsrosetomorethan60,000globallybytheendofApril2019,thereportsaid.36.Whatdoes"takingthecrown"probablymeaninParagraph1？A.becomingthenextkingB.finishingthetaskbetterC.beinginthefirstplaceD.wearingthehatoftheking37.WhichonewasNOTonthetop10listof5GSEPs？A.Canalys.B.Huawei.C.ZETCorp.D.CATT.38.Whatisthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs？A.Nocompaniescanavoid5GSEPs.B.IPlvticsisanimportantdatacompany.C.Chinesecompaniesleadthe5Gpatentrace.D.Chinaowned34%oftheworld's5GSEPsapplications.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效----------------A.Variousindustrieswillbehelpfulfor5Galot.B.Manyapplicationswillmake5Gmoreadvanced.C.5Gwillbeusedbymanymostadvancedconsumers.畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號___________________________________________40.Whatcanyougetoutofthepassage？A.5Gwillbefirstusedbytheindustryoftheautomotivesector.B.Variousindustriesandfarmingwillbemostlyinfluencedby5G.C.5Gwillmotivatemanynewproducts,services,andindustriestoappear.D.Morethan6thousand5GSEPshadbeenusedbytheendofApril2019.第二節:完形填空(共2小題,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AWhenIwasachildIalwayswantedtobe"important".Iwantedtomakemyparents41bydoingsomenotableachievementsthatwouldsurprisetherestoftheworld.Iwantedtomakemyself42beyondmywildestdreams.Iwantedtobethe42ofattention.Iwantedtostandoutina44.Inshort,Iwantedtoconquer(征服)theworld!Naturally,inresponsetothesedreams,Ilistedallofthenoble45.Finally,Ifiguredengineerswerecoolbecausemyidolisanexcellentengineer.41.A.angry B.upset C.proud D.satisfied42.A.rich B.healthy C.smart D.cool43.A.corner B.center C.side D.middle44.A.class B.club C.family D.crowd45.A.universities B.jobs C.companies D.citiesBAsaparenttrainerIamnowdealingwithhelicopterparents—theoneswho46allthedifficultiesandmakeitsmoothsailingfortheirkids.Sometimeswatchingkids47withoutjumpingintofixitforthemisthe48thingparentscando.Iappreciatesomeonewhoknowswhenitistimetoletkidsstrugglealittle49that'sreallifeandMom(orDad)won'talwaysbetheretogivehelp.So,letkids50reallifeandgrowupbyfailing,keepingontrying,nevergivingupandsometimes51learningfrommakingmistakes.52otherwords,parentshavetobecomfortablewiththeideaofallowingkidstofailaspartofthelearning53.Whatmattersinlearning？Itisn'taboutwhetherornotitisperfectorcorrect.Itmatterswhetherornotkidshave54togotoplaces,toseethings,toplay,toinquireandsoon.ThatiswhatIthink55shoulddoforkids:givethemtimetobekid:givethemchancestogrowupandexperiencelifethemselves.46.A.takeaway B.bringin C.putoff D.giveout47.A.succeed B.study C.fail D.play48.A.happiest B.hardest C.easiest D.luckiest49.A.because B.but C.so D.and50.A.know B.learn C.get D.experience51.A.actually B.simply C.hardly D.gradually52.A.From B.With C.By D.In53.A.result B.process C.goal D.cost54.A.abilities B.money C.chances D.energy55.A.parenttrainers B.adults C.teachers D.parents第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共40分)第三部分寫(共三節,滿分10分)第一節語法填空(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thetopicofthisprogrammeisenvironmentalprotection.Wehumanbeings56(do)alotofthingsatthecostoftheenvironmenttodevelopeconomyquicklyinthepastfewyears.Idothinkitistimeforustounderstandthe57(important)ofprotectingtheenvironmentanddosomethingaboutit.AndtodayIwouldlike58(introduce)somesimplebutusefulwaysthatwecanfollow59(easy)inourdailylife.Firstly,turn60lightsifitisunnecessary.Then,gooutinenvironment﹣friendlywayssuchasbybus,bysubwayorbybike.Wecanevenwalktoworkwhenpossible,61itisreallyhelpfulforbothofourbudgetandhealth.Thirdly,trybestto62(use)thingslikebooks,paper,magazinesandsoon.Andwecanalsotakeaclothbagwhenwego63(shop).Pleasedon'tuseplasticones.Ofcoursethepublicshouldraiseenvironmentalawarenessandrealizeitis64(everyone)dutytoprotecttheenvironment.Lastbutnotleast,thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoguidepeople's65(behave).第二節信息摘錄(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后在文后思維導圖內完成內容摘要,每空不超過三個詞。TheGrandCanyon（科羅拉多大峽谷）isalargerivercanyoninArizona.Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.Itswidestpointis18mileswide.ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRiverworeawayrocksasitpassedthroughthearea.Slowly,therivermadethepathdeeperanddeeper.Now,thecanyonissurroundedbysteepwallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestoflowatthebottomofthecanyon.Besidesitslargesize,theGrandCanyonisalsoknownforitsmagnificentcolors.Thecanyonismadeoflayersofrock(巖層),andeachlayerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.Geologistshaveidentifiedalmost40differentlayersofrockexposedbytheriverserosion.Theclimateincanyonareaisprimarilydesert,withbothhighandlowtemperatures.Theupperrimsofthecanyonoftenreceivesnowfall.Theairqualityisusuallyveryhigh,althoughduststormsandsmokefromfirescanchangetheair.TheGrandCanyonishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.Plantsrangefromvariousspeciesofcactustopineforests.Manytypesofanimalsliveinthearea,includingthebaldeagle,bobcats,batsandgilamonsters.Sixdifferentkindsofrattlesnakeshavebeenfoundinthearea.Today,thecanyonispartoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark.Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.第三節:書面表達(共1小題,滿分20分)假定你是李華,請回復漂流瓶主人Mike的郵件,給他至少3條建議并說明理由。詞數100左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。To:SomeoneFrom:MikeHi,Idonotknowwhowillreadthisletter.ButIdohopeIcangethelpfromyou！IamalittlenervousthesedaysbecauseIfoundmyroommatemightwanttogotothesameschoolasme.Althoughheisn'tasgoodasmeinschoolwork.I'mstillworriedIknowIhavenorighttoandshouldnotstophischoice,butIdonotknowwhatIshoulddoWouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice？Lookforwardtoyourreply.Allthebest,MikeTo:MikeFrom:LiHuaHiMike,LiHua

四川省綿陽市2019年高階段學校招生暨初中學業水平考試英語答案解析第I卷第一部分聽第一節聽句選圖1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A第二節短對話6.【答案】C7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C第三節長對話或獨白11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】B20.【答案】A第二部分讀第一節閱讀理解A【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了中國女排的驕人成績，來自波蘭的Jozef更是對女排癡迷不已。他不辭辛勞隨著女排的足跡給予她們支持，得到了粉絲和中國數百萬電視觀眾的認可。21.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“ItisnotbecauseheisnotChinese,butbecausehehasfollowedtheteamcloselyfromtheverybeginning.”可知，Jozef吸引了大家的注意力是因為他從一開始就支持中國女排。故選C。22.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句中的“whenhewatchedthegirlsattheLondonOlympicsonTVin2012”可知，Jozef于2012年開始對中國女排產生了興趣。故選A。23.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句“HealsodroveallthewayfromPolandtoItalytolendsupportforthegirlsduringthe2014Women'sWorldVolleyballChampionship.”可知，Jozef于2014年從波蘭一路開車到意大利去支持中國女排。故選A。24.【答案】D【解析】細節理解題。通讀第二至四段可知，Jozef追隨著中國隊的大多數國際比賽。故選D。25.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。根據最后一段第二句“Hehas18000followersonSinaWeibo,China'sanswertoTwitter，whereJozefhasbeensharinghisobsessionwithChineseInternetuserssince2013.”可知，Jozef在新浪微博上分享他對中國女排的熱愛。故選B。B【文章大意】本文是一則廣告。文章簡要介紹了尊巴舞蹈俱樂部的活動信息，包括招生對象、時間、地點、收費以及聯系方式等。26.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據文中的“ForWhom:Kidsofage5-10years”可知，5到10歲的孩子可以參加俱樂部的活動。故選C。27.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據文中的“ContactFreetickets@/events”可知，聯系免票的官方網站是屬于新加坡的。由此推知，這個俱樂部在新加坡。故選A。28.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。根據Admission部分第二行“$2.5PerPersonforaGroupof4&More”可知，10個孩子去俱樂部，其中有一人免票，他們應支付(2.5×9=)22.5美元。故選B。29.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。根據Interested？部分中的“Register@/events”可知，如果你想參加俱樂部活動可以發送電子郵件Register@/events。故選B。30.【答案】D【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Achieveconfidencebuilding,teamwork”可知，參加俱樂部活動能幫助孩子們樹立信心，學會團隊協作等。故選D。C【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了Lucy在小道上騎車時，遇到了很多困難。但她沒有退縮，堅持不懈，最終順利地到達了目的地。文章想借此告訴我們，堅持就是勝利。31.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據第一段第二句中的“Atfirst,IthoughtLucywasabletorideherbikealongthetrack”可推知，“我”帶Lucy去公園是想讓她沿著小道騎自行車。故選D。32.D【解析】句意理解題。根據第二段第四句“MorebecauseIthoughtshewouldn'tbeabletopickupenoughspeedtobalance，thengetreallydiscouraged，andgiveupquickly.”可知，“我”認為她可能無法保持平衡，從而泄氣很快就會放棄。由此可推知，畫線句表示Lucy騎自行車有困難，不久便會放棄。故選D。33.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據第三段倒數第四句"Sheeventookthebikeoffthetrackandintothemainparktopracticepushingoffandpickingupspeedonaflatground.”可知，她甚至把自行車從小道上搬到了主公園，在平地上練習蹬車和加速。由此推知，Lucy是想以一種更輕松的方式練習。故選B。34.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。通讀全文可知，這件事的正確順序是Lucy發現自己的自行車對于凸塊來說太低了；Lucy總被卡住，因此她上上下下好多次；但她沒有泄氣，反而在平地上練習；最后她順利地騎完了那條小道。故選C。35.【答案】B【解析】標題概括題。通讀全文可知，文章通過講述Lucy克服困難騎行成功的事情，從而告訴我們堅持不懈終有回報的道理。因此B項是本文的最佳標題。故選B。D【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國公司在全球5G專利應用中領先，華為摘得桂冠，并簡單介紹了5G.技術的發展及其對其他領域產生的影響。36.【答案】C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據第一段倒數第二句“Huaweirankedfirst”可知，華為排名第一。由此推中國公司在全球5G專利應用中領先，華為摘得桂冠。所以畫線短語與C項意思相符。故選C。37.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。根據第一段最后兩句“Huaweirankedfirst.ZETCorp,andChinaAcademyofTelecommunicationsTechnology(CATT)grabbedfifthandninthplaces，respectively.”可知，華為排名第一，ZET和CATT分別排第五名和第九名。故選A。38.【答案】C【解析】段落大意題。根據第一、二段內容可知，第一段介紹了華為在全球5G專利應用中排名第一；第二段講述到2019年4月底中國在5G專利應用方面名列前茅，占世界總量的34%，其中華為擁有SEPs的15%。由此可知，前兩段主要講述了中國公司在5G專利競賽中領先的情況。故選C。39.【答案】D【解析】細節理解題。根據第六段內容可知，NicolePeng認為5G將在通信系統方面取得重大進步。故選D。40.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據最后一段內容可知，5G技術將多種工業和技術相結合，到2019年4月底，它的專利數量已經上升到6萬多個。由此可推知，5G技術將促進許多新產品、新服務及新產業出現。故選C。第二節完形填空A【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者小時候的一些夢想。41.【答案】C【解析】根據下文中的“bydoingsomenotableachievements”可知，“我”想做出一些引人矚目的成績，讓“我”的父母引以為豪。故選C。【考點】形容詞辨析42.【答案】A【解析】根據語境可知，“我”想讓自己變得富有，超越“我”最瘋狂的夢想。故選A?！究键c】形容詞辨析43.【答案】B【解析】根據下文中的“Iwantedtoconquer(征服)theworld”及語境可知，“我”想成為大家關注的焦點。center意為“中心”。故選B。44.【答案】D【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據語境可知，我想在人群中脫穎而出。故選D。【考點】名詞辨析45.【答案】B【解析】根據下文中的“Ifiguredengineerswerecoolbecausemyidolisanexcellentengineer”可推知，“我”列舉了所有高尚的職業。故選B?！究键c】名詞辨析B【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章論述了“直升機式”父母對孩子的一切都大包大攬，作為家長培訓師的“我”，對此類家長的行為進行了分析，并提出了一些看法。46.【答案】A【解析】takeaway意為“拿走”；bringin意為“引進”；putoff意為“推遲”；giveout意為“分發”。根據下文中的“andmakeitsmoothsailingfortheirkids”可知，直升機式的父母會解決所有的困難，讓他們的孩子一帆風順。故選A?！究键c】動詞短語辨析47.【答案】C

【解析】根據語境可知，有時在沒有幫助孩子糾正錯誤的情況下看著孩子失敗而不去幫他們糾正錯誤，是家長最難做的事情。故選C。【考點】動詞辨析48.【答案】B【解析】根據上文中的“withoutjumpingintofixitforthem”可知，有時在沒有幫助孩子糾正錯誤的情況下看著孩子失敗是家長最難做的事情。故選B?！究键c】形容詞辨析49.【答案】A【解析】根據上文中的“Iappreciatesomeonewhoknowswhenitistimetoletkidsstrugglealittle”可知，“我”欣賞那些知道讓孩子自己去努力的家長，因為那才是真正的生活。故選A。【考點】連詞辨析50.【答案】D【解析】根據下文中的“andgrowupbyfailing，keepontrying，nevergivingup”可知，讓孩子從失敗，不斷嘗試，從不放棄中體驗真正的生活并有所成長。故選D?！究键c】動詞辨析51.【答案】A【解析】actually意為“事實上”；simply意為“僅僅”；hardly意為“幾乎不”；gradually意為“逐漸地”。根據語境可知，事實上，他們能從犯錯誤中獲取知識。故選A?！究键c】副詞辨析52.【答案】D【解析】根據語境可知，換句話說，家長要允許孩子把失敗作為學習過程中的一個組成部分。故選D?！究键c】介詞辨析52.【答案】D【解析】根據語境可知，換句話說，家長要允許孩子把失敗作為學習過程中的一個組成部分。故選D?！究键c】介詞辨析53.【答案】B【解析】根據上文中的“withtheideaofallowingkidstofailaspartofthelearning”可知，家長要允許孩子把失敗作為學習過程中的一個組成部分。process意為“過程”。故選B?！究键c】名詞辨析54.【答案】C【解析】根據語境可知，重要的是孩子們是否有機會去走一走，看一看，去玩耍，去詢問等等。故選C?！究键c】名詞辨析55.【答案】D【解析】根據下文中的“givethemtimetobekids;givethemchance