試卷代號試卷代號：1377國家開放大學2022年春季學期期末統一考試理工英語3試題答案及評分標準(供參考)2322年7月一、 交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)1-5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。A2.B3.A4.C5.C二、 詞匯與結構(共計30分,每小題2分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6.A7.C8.B9.B10.BA12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C17.B18.B19.C20.C三、 閱讀理解供計404h每小題4分)21-25題：閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。21.C22.A23.B24.C25.B26-30題:請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T",錯誤的寫“F",并將答案寫在答題紙上。26.F27.F28.T29.F30.F四、 寫作(共計24)31:假設你是Mark,造你根據以下內容寫一份求職信。你從報紙獲悉招聘信息，想在暑假應聘到國際酒店做服務員。今年17歲，是一名酒店管理(HotelManagement)專業的大學在校生。去年暑假在紫云大酒店兼職。損長英語表達，有很好的溝通能力。可以從7月第四個星期開始工作。希望獲得面試機會。聯系方式163.com。評分原則：本題總分為20分，按6個檔次給分。評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調整檔次，最后給分。評分時應注意的主要內容為：內容要點、句型變化、詞匯運用和語法結構的準確性，語意的連貫性、邏輯性以及應用文的格式要求。評分時，如拼寫錯誤較多，書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分數降低一個檔次。各檔給分范圍和要求：16-20分~~?完全完成了試題規定的任務；?覆蓋所有內容要點；?語法結構、句型和詞匯有變化；?語法結構和用詞準確；?語意連貫、邏輯性強；?應用文寫作格式規范。11-15分?較好地完成了試題規定的任務；?覆蓋所有內容要點；?句型和詞匯有變化；?語法結構和詞匯基本準確,些許錯誤主要是因為嘗試較復雜語法結構或詞匯所致；?語意基本連貫、有一定的邏輯性；?應用文寫作格式較為規范。6-10分?基本完成了試題規定的任務；?覆蓋所有內容要點；?運用語法結構和詞匯方面能滿足任務的基本要求；?有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解；?語意連貫性及邏輯性方面存在一定問題；?應用文寫作格式基本規范。3-5分?雖盡力但不足以完成試題規定的任務；?僅覆蓋部分主要內容，或寫了一些無關內容；?語法結構和詞匯運用能力很弱；?有許多語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解：?語意不連貫，邏輯性方面問題較大；?應用文寫作格式不規范。1-2分?未完成試題規定的任務；?句子不完整或無法理解；?語法結構或詞匯方面錯國連篇，影響對寫作內容的理解;語言運用能力差；?語意不清，毫無邏輯；?應用文寫作格式不規范。0分?未答題，或雖作答但不知所云。國家開放大學2022國家開放大學2022年春季學期期末統一考試

理工英語3試題2022年7月注意事項一、 將你的學號、姓名及分校（工作站）名稱填寫在答題紙的規定欄內。考試結束后，把試卷和答題紙放在桌上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶出考場。監考人收完考卷和答題紙后才可離開考場。二、 仔細讀懂題目的說明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫在答題紙的指定位置上，寫在試卷上的答案無效。三、 用藍、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無效。一、交際用語（共計10分，每小題2分）1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1.-1wonthefirstprizeintodaysspeechcontest.Thanks!Congratulations!Thanks!C.Ienvyyou!2-Hello,mayIspeaktoHenry?MynameisHenry.C.ItisHenry.MynameisHenry.C.ItisHenry.ThisisHenryspeaking.-Whatdoyouthinkofthesong?A.Itsoundssweet.Ilikemusicverymuch.A.Itsoundssweet.Ilikemusicverymuch.C.Idon'tknowthetitle.-Ifyou*reshort-listedfortheinterview,we'11ringyoubyFriday.Idon*tcare.Itdoesn*tmatter.OK,Madam.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.-Iwasworriedaboutthisoutdatedequipment.You*resolucky.It'stooold.Yeah,itmaybringahealthhazard.二、詞匯與結構（共計30分，每小題2分）6-2（）題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。asthatone.Thisgardenisthreetimesas asthatone.A.A.B.C. tryingtobeatbacktherisingflood,innovativeamphibiousbuildingscanadapttotherisingflood.BesidesForInsteadofThereare ofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.manyplentylotTomtoldalietoavoid .punishingbeingpunishedpunishedI'11neverforgetthedays Tworkedtogetherwiththem.thatwhenwhichWewill youlater.contactcontractconstructTheseshops totheneedsofchildren.meetsolvecaterEventhoughhehasbeenhereformanyyears,hestillcouldn*thimselftolocaldiet.adaptacceptadoptItwastheLouvrePyramid broughthimworldwidefame.whatthatasAbout ofthestudentsattendedthemeeting.twothirdstwothirdtwothreeItwillcost timetopainttheoldfurniture.considerateconsiderablyC.considerableTheorganizationwill asurveyaboutthecareerchoicesofthecollegegraduates.leadconductmanageKatieadmitsshesometimesusesTVasapacifierwhenherchildrenareoverlyexcitedanditusually .playsworksaffectsIfIhadtime seethatnewmovieattheUniversityTheater.a.riiB.Tmayc.rdEachCPUconsideredmorethan6billionhandsofpoker.Thatmorepokerthanhasbeenplayedbytheentirehumanrace.accountstoisusedtoamountsto三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題4分）21-25題：閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。In1933,anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney*scartoon（動畫片）filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash*svoice,hesaid"Stop!That*sourduck!wTheduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat（水上住家）andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy（貪婪的），andbecausehelosthistemperveryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey*seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn'tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930s,40sand50sDonaldandhidfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared-therewerenomorenewcartoons.

ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.4.25.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?In1933.In1966.In1934.WhowasClarenceNash?DonaldDuck'svoice.Acartoonist.Afilm-maker.Wheredotoday*schildrenseeDonaldDuck?ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.4.25.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?In1933.In1966.In1934.WhowasClarenceNash?DonaldDuck'svoice.Acartoonist.Afilm-maker.Wheredotoday*schildrenseeDonaldDuck?Innewfilm.OntelevisionAtthecinema.WhatmadeDonaldbecomemorepopularthanMickeyMouse?Donald'sdressandmanner.DonaldTskindness.Donald,scharacterandvoice.Theunderlinedwordgoody-goodyinthesecondparagraphmeansapersonwhodislikeslikestodislikesGoogleunveileditslatestself-drivingvehicleonMonday.Itlookslikeacartoonkoalawearingafez.Thisself-drivingcarisfullyfunctional.Itevenhasrealheadlights.Theround,whiteandgraycarisdesignedwithoutagaspedalorwheel.However,becauseofCaliforniastatelaw,arealpersonneedstobeinthecarandreadytotakeoverinanemergency.Thegoalistofinallyremoveanycontrolsinsidethecar.Ifso,passengerscantakeanaporknitwhilethecardoesallthework.Google*sself-drivingcarteamwillcontinuetotestthevehicleonaprivatetrackinCalifornia.Thereitworksitswayaroundtrafficlights.Googlehassaidit'sinterestedinlaunchingapilotprogramforthecarsinthecomingyears.Whenthetechcompanyfirststartedexperimentingwithselfdrivingtechnology,itmodifiedexistingcars,likeaToyota.Itaddedmultiplecamerasandsensorsandanonboardcomputer.NowGoogleisforhasmovedontomakingitsowncar.Thecar*sdome-likeshapegivingsensorsthewidestfieldofview.carcouldhelpputpeople*smindsateaseaboutthetechnology,self-drivingcarscanstarttakingustowork,companiesneedhasmovedontomakingitsowncar.Thecar*sdome-likeshapegivingsensorsthewidestfieldofview.carcouldhelpputpeople*smindsateaseaboutthetechnology,self-drivingcarscanstarttakingustowork,companiesneedtofigureoutissueslikehittingadeerandimprovebasicdrivingfunctions.Companiesalsoneedtoworkwithgovernmentsonlegislationtoallow